{"title":"Meteorological Pursuit a case study of Hafiz Hayat Campus, University of Gujrat, Pakistan","authors":"U. Maalik","doi":"10.14299/ijser.2021.05.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14299/ijser.2021.05.07","url":null,"abstract":"Being an important phenomenon “Weather Observation” or “Meteorology” is not only interesting for Meteorologists but also for environmentalists and geologists as well. So for this an internship program was held at University of Gujrat Hafiz Hayat Campus, in a newly maintained Met Office, where appointed Official Weather Observers supervised this work. So in this way this is a wonderful chance to become a part of Starting Weather observation at UOG, being the students of Environmental Sciences. A group of students worked as internees.","PeriodicalId":14354,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific and engineering research","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73159095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dr. Zelalem Kiros Bitsue, Dr. Martha Fekadu Rahmetho
{"title":"The Role of Dendritic cells in B lymphocytes, T-cell tolerance, Regulatory T Cells, and HIV-1 Pathogenesis as potential target for new Preventive and Therapeutic HIV-1 Vaccine Development (Part Five)","authors":"Dr. Zelalem Kiros Bitsue, Dr. Martha Fekadu Rahmetho","doi":"10.14299/ijser.2021.05.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14299/ijser.2021.05.10","url":null,"abstract":"Novel vaccination approaches are needed to prevent and control human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.","PeriodicalId":14354,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific and engineering research","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86961839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of Deposition Temperature on Amorphous Zinc Oxide Thin Film Characteristics","authors":"S. OmprakashS, K. NaveenKumarS.","doi":"10.14299/IJSER.2021.05.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14299/IJSER.2021.05.04","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we discuss the deposition of amorphous zinc oxide (a: ZnO) thin film at two different temperatures by spray pyrolysis unit for Thin Film Transistor (TFT) application. The a: ZnO films were studied for its structural, morphology, composition, optical and electrical properties by means of XRD, SEM, EDAX, UV-Visible spectroscopy and I-V measurement system respectively. The film thickness characterized by optical Profilometer. The SEM images exhibit the variation in temperature leads to the crystallinity of the film. The XRD spectrum confirmed the films were amorphous in nature.","PeriodicalId":14354,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific and engineering research","volume":"17 1","pages":"806-813"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73731967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Marine Conservation from Microplastics","authors":"U. Maalik","doi":"10.14299/ijser.2021.05.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14299/ijser.2021.05.06","url":null,"abstract":"Environment is in continuous change to serve life in various forms on land and water. The cost of these services result negative changes in environment resulting pollution. It moves to oceans either it is generated inside or outside. Plastic pollution is most irreparable among these. It tends to minimize and stop environmental rich activities. Furthermore it moves towards destruction of physical and biological systems in marine environments. It results ecosystems damage and economy failure.","PeriodicalId":14354,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific and engineering research","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73252948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdul Joseph Fofanah, S. Koroma, A. B. Sesay, Ahmed Fofana
{"title":"Artificial Neural Network Model with Adaptive GMDH Technique for Non-Linear Regression Prediction","authors":"Abdul Joseph Fofanah, S. Koroma, A. B. Sesay, Ahmed Fofana","doi":"10.14299/IJSER.2021.05.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14299/IJSER.2021.05.05","url":null,"abstract":"A theoretical concept of the GMDH technique using a non-linear regression model, multilayered neural nets, model assessment, and selection to determine the prediction error versus selection model complexity was reviewed and evaluated. The model selection was experimented and evaluated with MATLAB.","PeriodicalId":14354,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific and engineering research","volume":"12 1","pages":"1142-1150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80823248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimization and Distance Function Proce-dures in Aberration Criteria of Efficient Frac-tional Factorial Design","authors":"I. S. Salawu","doi":"10.14299/IJSER.2021.05.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14299/IJSER.2021.05.03","url":null,"abstract":"An efficient orthogonal array was constructed with near balance and near the orthogonal property for the lowest common multiples of runs, using the balance coefficient criteria for determining near balance and J2 optimality criteria for orthogonal properties. The optimization and distance function forms of balance coefficient criteria were used for the classification of the designs. The Minimum Moment Aberration (MMA) and Minimum Aberration Projection (MAP) are compared using the optimization and distance function to determine the near balance criteria. The result indicated that, the MMA and MAP criteria was efficient using the optimization procedure of the balance coefficient.","PeriodicalId":14354,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific and engineering research","volume":"45 1","pages":"667-673"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85294669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of Radiographic Image Classification System for Weld Defect Identification using Deep Learning Technique","authors":"Distun Stephen, Dr.Lalu P.P","doi":"10.14299/IJSER.2021.05.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14299/IJSER.2021.05.01","url":null,"abstract":"Weld defect identification from radiographic images is a crucial task in the industry which requires trained human experts and enough specialists for performing timely inspections. This paper proposes a deep learning based approach to identify different weld defects automatically from radiographic images. To employ this a dataset containing 200 radiographic images labelled for four types of welding defect- gas pore, cluster porosity, crack and tungsten inclusion is developed. Then a Convolutional Neural Network model is designed and trained using this database.","PeriodicalId":14354,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific and engineering research","volume":"55 1","pages":"390-394"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73803148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mihir Raj Rathore, Tarun Sharma, P. Singh, A. Sriram
{"title":"A Review of Fluid Sloshing in Cylindrical and Rectangular containers under varied motions","authors":"Mihir Raj Rathore, Tarun Sharma, P. Singh, A. Sriram","doi":"10.14299/IJSER.2021.05.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14299/IJSER.2021.05.02","url":null,"abstract":"This paper illustrates detailed study of various methods and solutions that effects of liquid sloshing. The study includes the prismatic and cylindrical containers while in motion and in stationary. This gives us a picture about how sloshing can affect depending upon various parameters like velocity and acceleration of container, velocity of fluid inside moving container, viscosity of fluid, length of container and specific density of the fluid. The sloshing can be measured by using different approaches depending on the shape and motion of the container.","PeriodicalId":14354,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific and engineering research","volume":"11 1","pages":"421-427"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89364323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Concept of ‘New Woman’ and Indian Women Fiction Writers","authors":"A. Gupta","doi":"10.14299/ijser.2021.05.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14299/ijser.2021.05.09","url":null,"abstract":"Literature is one of human creativity that has universal meaning as one of the way to communicate each other about the emotional , spiritual and intellectual experiences that needed to build up intellectual and moral knowledge of mankind . A creative writer has the perception and the analytical mind of a sociologist who provides an exact record of human life, society, and social system. Fiction , being the most powerful form of literary expression today, has acquired a prestigious position in Indian literature. Indian women novelists in English and in other vernaculars try their best to deal with , apart from many other things , the pathetic plight of forsaken women who are fated to suffer from birth to death.","PeriodicalId":14354,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific and engineering research","volume":"126 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79806410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Iris Movement and Eye Gaze Tracking","authors":"V. Gnaneswar","doi":"10.14299/IJSER.2021.04.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14299/IJSER.2021.04.04","url":null,"abstract":"Iris Movement and gaze tracking has been an active research field in the past years as it adds convenience to a variety of applications. It is considered a significant untraditional method of human-computer interaction. The goal of this paper is to present a study on the existing literature on Iris Movement and Gaze Tracking and Develop an Efficient Technique that can revolutionize the field of Computer Vision. With the uptrend of systems based on eye Tracking in many different areas of life in recent years, this subject has gained much more attention by in the academic and industrial area.","PeriodicalId":14354,"journal":{"name":"International journal of scientific and engineering research","volume":"22 1","pages":"1224-1233"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74716240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}