Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding最新文献

{"title":"Critical Successful Factors Influencing Multi-Stakeholders' Container Round-Use Platform Adoption: Evidence from Vietnam","authors":"Phi-Hung Nguyen, Duy-Hong Nguyen","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(165)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(165)","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, a country's growth and progress rely significantly on the supply chain, which is essential to the economy (Asia Perspective, 2023). The growth of the global economy, particularly during periods of industrialization and modernization, necessitates diversifying transportation methods. The easier the circulation and exchange of goods, the more vital transportation services become. Container shipping is a fundamental mode of transportation in global trade among the various options available. Container shipping is vital in connecting global markets and facilitating international trade. It enables nations and businesses to improve the efficiency and reliability of their supply chains. The invention of the container has been a pivotal advancement in response to the needs of a globalized economy. Adopting containerization has enhanced loading and unloading productivity, resulting in faster and more cost-effective transportation of goods (Papa, 2013). Keywords: Container Round-Use platforms, TOE model, PLS-SEM, Vietnam.","PeriodicalId":143319,"journal":{"name":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","volume":"104-C 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship between Psychological Well-Being and Sustainable Corporate Strategies: A Typological Approach","authors":"Valērijs Dombrovskis, Nellija Titova, Jeļena Ļevina","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(189)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(189)","url":null,"abstract":"Psychological well-being is an important factor in optimal functioning for individuals and organizations. It is associated with a number of positive outcomes, such as increased productivity, improved health, and decreased stress. Sustainable corporate strategies are those that are designed to protect the environment and promote social equity while also generating profits. They are becoming increasingly important as businesses face pressure from stakeholders to operate in a more responsible way. This study explored the relationship between psychological well-being and sustainable corporate strategies using a typological approach. A sample of 1,110 respondents completed the Ryff Scales of Psychological Well-Being and a self-assessment questionnaire about their attitudes towards sustainable corporate strategies. The results of the study revealed six personality types: Dependent under-controller; Accepting under-controller; Independent under-controller; Understanding over-controller; Accepting over-controller; Independent over-controller. These personality types were found to be associated with different levels of support for sustainable corporate strategies. The results of this study prove that there is a positive relationship between psychological well-being and support for sustainable corporate strategies. Individuals who have higher levels of psychological well-being are more likely to be supportive of sustainable corporate strategies because they believe that they are the right thing to do and that they can make a difference. This study has important implications for businesses that are considering adopting sustainable corporate strategies. Businesses that want to gain support for their sustainable corporate strategies should focus on creating a work environment that promotes psychological well-being. This can be done by providing employees with opportunities for autonomy, mastery, growth, relationships, purpose, and self-acceptance. Keywords: Psychological well-being, sustainable corporate strategies, typology","PeriodicalId":143319,"journal":{"name":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of Social Responsibility as a Driver of Business Performance in Indonesian Smes","authors":"Fadrian Dwiki Maulanda, Gatot Yudoko, Bambang Rudito","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(190)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(190)","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic continues to shape Indonesia's trajectory, with projections indicating its influence for the next 4-5 years, prompting a paradigm shift across all spheres, including the economy. Companies find themselves at a crossroads, tasked with aligning profitability with the evolving needs of communities, while simultaneously meeting ethical obligations to society and the environment. Consequently, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has taken on a dynamic role, expanding beyond large corporations to encompass Small-and-Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs). Nevertheless, the intricate interplay between CSR, SME resilience, and the capacity to endure economic downturns remains largely unexplored.This study endeavors to bridge this research gap by delving into the impact of CSR on the financial performance of SMEs in the face of economic challenges. As the Covid-19 pandemic persists, Indonesian SMEs must navigate an altered economic landscape. Although the concept of CSR has gained prominence, its precise influence on SMEs' ability to weather economic adversities and attain sustained financial success remains enigmatic. Consequently, this research aims to uncover the factors that shape the adoption of CSR practices among SMEs, while also investigating the extent to which CSR implementation correlates with financial performance. By elucidating this relationship, the study aspires to provide valuable insights into fortifying the sustainability and resilience of SMEs within the dynamic framework of evolving economic norms. Keywords: Decarbonization, Malaysia, Net-zero emissions, Corporate practices","PeriodicalId":143319,"journal":{"name":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Water Resource Sustainability: Integrated Legislative Approach in Wastewater Management in Malaysia","authors":"Muhammad Nazrin Harith bin Mohd Mahyudin, Hanim Kamaruddin, Muhamad Sayuti Hassan","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(17)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(17)","url":null,"abstract":"The adoption of the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda in 2015, as well as the implementation of the seventeen Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), will mark the eighth year in September 2023. Nonetheless, as we approach the halfway point, our progress in achieving the objectives or goals remains unsatisfactory, not least due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. One of which is related to the sixth SDG that envisions access to clean water, sanitation, and hygiene as the most fundamental requirement for human health and well-being. According to the 2022 SDG report, the global water stress level stayed at an acceptable 18.6% in 2019. However, it was further reported that Southern Asia and Central Asia reported water stress levels of above 75%, whereas Northern Africa reported a serious water stress level of over 100%. Since 2015, water stress levels in Western Asia and Northern Africa have increased dramatically. Unless progress quadruples, billions of people will lack access to potable drinking water and sanitation by 2030 due to rapid population increase, urbanization, and rising water demands from agricultural, industrial, and energy sectors that are driving up water demand. Despite the fact that the world's usable freshwater supply is only about 1%, the problems generally faced are ensuring the continued supply and access to this \"liquid gold\" regardless of geographical or economic boundaries. Thus, immense interest and development in wastewater initiatives as a source of water and nutrients have gained momentum at national and international levels including in Malaysia. Even though Malaysia receives an abundance of precipitation due to its equatorial location, it is nonetheless susceptible to water security and wastewater management issues. Effective national policies and adequate legislation governing wastewater management are implemented to help achieve sustainable water resources in most countries. Keywords: Wastewater, Legislation, Sustainability, Malaysia","PeriodicalId":143319,"journal":{"name":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134971836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Success Indicators of International Corporate Research Cooperation: Case Study of Collaboration between BMW Group and Toyota Motor Corporation 2011","authors":"Estalia Rona Ratu Roy, Eri Dwi Wibawa, Gregorius Aji Sentosa, Ines Wahyuniati Riza","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(29)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(29)","url":null,"abstract":"Air pollution is an environmental threat that significantly impacts human health as it can cause premature death to 7 million people every year. In 2010, human activities added at least 35 billion tons of carbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere. One opportunity to minimize this impact is environmentally friendly automotive technology. One example of such a solution is Toyota Motor Corporation's (TMC) research collaboration with BMW Group (since 2011), focusing on improving the performance and capacity of lithium-ion battery cells. Research collaboration between companies and countries is interesting because collaboration significantly impacts in several fields (economics, environment, knowledge, and automotive). The research question of this research is \"What are the indicators of the success of the research cooperation between BMW Group and TMC since 2011 so that it can be said to be successful according to the theory of international economic cooperation?\" Keywords: Research Cooperation, BMW Group, TMC, Success Indicators, Collaboration Impact.","PeriodicalId":143319,"journal":{"name":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134971854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis the Influence of Liquidity, Firm Size, Dividend Payout Ratio, and Use of Debt on Profitability in LQ 45 Companies","authors":"Intan Zoraya, Fitri Santi, None Badarudin, None Sahudin","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(18)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(18)","url":null,"abstract":"The growth of investment in Indonesia is developing so quickly, as can be proven by the existence curve from the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) notes that both investment realization of Foreign Investment (PMA) and Domestic Investment (PMDN) from year to year during the 2015-2019 period continued to increase. This has an impact on the company so as to make intense competition between companies. Every company must develop its competitive advantage in order to survive and advance the company. One of the advantages that companies need to develop is the company's financial performance (Lokollo and Syafruddin, 2013). The ratio analysis used by the company in assessing the company's financial performance is the profitability ratio. Every company has two main goals, namely to maximize profits and maintain liquidity. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect dividend payout ratio, liquidity, firm size and use of debt to profitability (Case study of companies listed on LQ-45). This study wants to analyze the effectdividend payout ratio, liquidity, firm size and use of debt to profitability. An increase in dividend payout indicates the condition and prospects of the company are in good condition, so that it will increase the company's profitability. The higher the liquidity, the more funds the company needs to settle the company's maturing obligations, this of course will reduce the company's profitability. If the level of company size is high, funds are easy to obtain, then the company's operations are smooth and will increase the company's profitability. If the company uses debt as a source of financing to support operations, it will reduce profitability. Keywords: Dividend Payout Ratio, Liquidity, Firm Size, Use of Debt and Profitability.","PeriodicalId":143319,"journal":{"name":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Obstacles To The Internationalization Of Moroccan SMEs: Case Studies","authors":"Mouna HILMI, Yassine JAOUI","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(116)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(116)","url":null,"abstract":"The environment in which companies are immersed is characterized by multiple transformations that can be described as profound, especially with the successive reduction of tariff and non-tariff barriers, the acceleration of competition, and changes in the business world (Nummela, 2004). Several countries have set up free-trade zones to facilitate integrating companies into the global economy ((Raynard & Forstater, 2002). At this level, the internationalization of companies is seen as a solution for reaping the benefits of globalization, in particular, taking advantage of the exploitation of international value chains (Williamson, 1995) or progressively seeking continuous growth (Dunning, 2000). Indeed, SMEs are also concerned by this logic (Marchesnay et al., 2015); (Olinga & Bikoah, 2022) since internationalization represents for small and medium-sized enterprises a primordial factor for growth, development, and sustainability (Cerrato & Piva, 2010). In Morocco, SMEs play an essential role in the dynamics of the national economy. According to the figures, they account for over 95% of value-added companies, 40% of private investment, and around 30% of Moroccan exports (Bentaleb & Louitri, 2011). Although SMEs are less active internationally, they are very successful when going international (Bongolomba Isoketsu, 2017). They are obliged to choose different approaches to internationalization than large companies (Zacharakis, 1997). That is why choosing an international strategy is essential for them to own a place and a competitive position, but on the condition that they think and pursue a more global management vision (Dutot et al., 2014). Keywords: SMEs, case studies, Internationalization, Obstacles, SMEs","PeriodicalId":143319,"journal":{"name":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"sychological needs in design and development of children's furniture toward product satifactory: a literature review","authors":"Zhu Junfeng, Hassan Alli, Siti Mastura Md Ishak","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(115)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(115)","url":null,"abstract":"Furniture industry is a large and complex global industry whose value growth is influence by multiple stakeholders (Epede & Wang, 2022). Rapid urbanisation, population growth, real estate and hotel industry expansion, and rising consumer spending power have all contributed to the furniture industry's expansion. (Market Watch, 2019; Polish Investment & Trade Office in Shanghai, 2017). From 2018 to 2025, the global furniture market, which was valued at USD 480.7 billion in 2017 and is anticipated to rise at a CAGR of 5.1 percent, will expand. (Grand View Research, 2018). To provide storage space and an aesthetically pleasing appearance in homes and offices, furniture is a crucial component of both the residential and commercial sectors. The expectations and desires of consumers have changed as a result of the furniture industry's rapid development. Children's furniture serves as a toy as much as a product. (Zeng Yuan & Shi Yi, 2021). Numerous manufacturers are interested in the market due to the continued growth of sales of children's furniture in particular. However, the segmentation of the Chinese furniture market is insufficient, and the market for children's furniture has not yet been established. (M. H. Bornstein, D. L. Putnick, and G. Esposito, 2020). Children need a better atmosphere to grow up in, with a focus on their furniture, both physically and mentally. Modern children's physical and psychological development traits are not taken into account by children's furniture, which can only be used temporarily. (Wenbo Zhang & Si Li, 2022). The question of this paper is what are important of the children's psychological needs in children's furniture design toward product satisfactory. Hence, the objective of study is to analyse the significant of psychological needs in design and development of children's furniture toward product satisfactory. Keywords: Children furniture, psychology and product satisfactory furniture design and development, user","PeriodicalId":143319,"journal":{"name":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"High-performance Work System and Employee Retention: A mediated Mediation Model","authors":"Komal Khalid, Amna Jamal Boraji","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(10)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(10)","url":null,"abstract":"High performance work systems HPWS are integrated human resource approaches designed to enhance employees' skills and efforts, resulting in higher levels of performance and productivity (Zhu, et al., 2018). The major components of HPWS include selective hiring procedures, employment security, decentralization of decision-making, extensive training, information exchange, and fair paying, all of which are interconnected and work in concert (Zhang et al., 2019). Performance is increased when HPWS is employee service-oriented, while morale and employee retention ER are increased when HPWS is creativity-oriented (Jo et al., 2023). HPWS is more efficient than traditional organizational systems, nevertheless, it is yet unclear how this happens. Multiple studies have produced conflicting findings, and some even contend that HPWS may increase employee effort and stress (Jensen et al., 2022; Cooke et al., 2019). There is a gap on previous researches explaining how HPWS can help translate EPB, JE, and EP into better ER outcomes and whether this relationship differs depending on the organizational setting or the industries, these connections need to be explored further in order to find practical methods improve organizational capacity for employee retention. In accordance with Vision 2030 and the (National Transformation Program) the Saudi government is increasing the private sector's contribution to the nation's healthcare system (Rahman & Al-Borie, 2021).Even though a lot of work has been put into HPWS, there are still large research gaps in Saudi Arabia.So this study is enhancing the current knowledge by examining possible mediators (i.e., EPB, JE, and EP) between HPWS and ER helps further knowledge of the function of HPWS in the Saudi Arabian healthcare system in light of Vision 2030. Keywords: High performance work system, Employee Proactive Behaviour, Job engagement, Employee performance, Employee retention","PeriodicalId":143319,"journal":{"name":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","volume":"06 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Political Branding and Voters’ Preference: A Conceptual Model","authors":"Danie Ferreira, Marlé van Eyk","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(5)","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(5)","url":null,"abstract":"The use of branding in politics has changed and political parties are increasingly using branding to distinguish themselves from competitors during elections. Political parties and the offerings of organisations have similar characteristics, as the offerings that the consumer votes for are intangible, perishable, heterogeneous and inseparable from the service provider. Similar to commercial organisations, political parties are interested in understanding why voters are drawn to the specific party and what motivates voters to switch to a competing party. There are thus many similarities between how customers choose between commercial brands, and how voters choose the political party they intend to support (Ahmed et al., 2017). Due to the complex nature of political branding, political parties, as brands, are dynamic and the political party needs to ensure that voters understand what the party entails in terms of their core values, such as social equality (Pich et al., 2019). The integration of branding principles into consumer (voter's) preference has led to political parties being branded differently to be distinguishable. According to Busby and Cronshaw (2015), differentiation can be achieved by moving away from simply providing customers (voters) with image-based differentiation but by promising them a lifestyle-enhancing experience which provides benefits to both the customers and the brand. Parties have therefore realised the importance and relevance of having a strong branding strategy. Darling and Gilbert (2019) note that voters do not see much differentiation between the various parties' mandate. In line with the views of Needham and Smith (2015) who states that there is a growing consensus that parties and politicians can usefully be conceptualized as brands, Ferreira and Van Eyk (2022) recommends that more research is needed on political branding and voters' perceptions. It is important that political parties identify and understand the political brand elements that influence voters' decision making. The aim of the paper is to create a conceptual model of political brand elements that can influence voters' decision making. Keywords: Elections, Branding, Politics, Preference, Voting","PeriodicalId":143319,"journal":{"name":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}