International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research最新文献

{"title":"Knowledge on Cervical Cancer among Reproductive Women of Katunje, Bhaktapur Nepal","authors":"Dip Bdr. Singh, Trishna Achaju, Deepa Maharjan","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230328","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cancer comprises a wide range of diseases originating from abnormal cell growth in various organs or tissues within the body. Among these, cervical cancer ranked fourth globally in terms of both incidence (6.6%) and mortality (7.5%) in 2018.\u0000Methodology:This study utilized a descriptive cross-sectional research design and involved 152 respondents. Non-probability purposive sampling technique was employed for participant selection, and data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Statistical Package for Social Sciences was used to analyse the data based on the study's objectives, employing descriptive statistics.\u0000Findings: The findings revealed that among the 152 participants, more than half (53.9%) had inadequate knowledge, while 46.1% demonstrated adequate knowledge about cervical cancer. The study also identified significant associations between knowledge levels and factors such as age, ethnicity, occupation, and education.\u0000Conclusion: Overall, the study demonstrated that among the 152 respondents, more than half lacked sufficient knowledge about cervical cancer, whereas less than half possessed adequate knowledge on the subject.\u0000\u0000Keywords: [Knowledge, cervical cancer, reproductive women.]","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85348326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anthropometric Measurements of Android and Gynoid Obesity and Their Association with Cardiovascular Diseases Risk Factors in Obese Young Adults","authors":"Rafiah Doi, Sweety Shah","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230340","url":null,"abstract":"Background- Obesity is the leading risk-factor of cardiovascular-diseases, which accounts for 23% of Ischemic Heart-Diseases burden. Several studies are done to correlate the effect of BMI on cardiovascular risk-factors. But only few studies are done to compare the effect of obesity on cardiovascular risk-factors. Therefore, this study is to identify the effect of android & gynoid-type of obesity on CVD risk-factors.\u0000Method- Study conducted on 60 obese-adults; Age:20-45 years; BMI 25-29.9kg/m2 (Obese-class Ⅰ WHO-Asian Classification) Demographic and anthropometric data regarding WC, HC, and WHR were recorded. CVD risk-factors by ATP-III definition: High-BP, Low-HDL-C, High-triglycerides, Fasting-glucose. Thus, to observe association of CVD risk-factors between android-obesity & gynoid-obesity.\u0000Result- Result has been obtained from SPSS20. Mean-age & Mean-BMI in Android-obesity were (33.06+7.8) (27.33+1.24) and in Gynoid-obesity were (33.9+7.54) (27.26+1.15) respectively. Comparison between two groups found using independent t-tests. There was significant difference of Triglycerides, Fasting-glucose, Blood-pressure & HDL-C between both groups. Triglycerides (M=158.27), Fasting-glucose (M=121.30), Blood-pressure (SBP; M=132.69, DBP; M=89.03) were higher while HDL-C (M=35.10) is lower in Android-obesity than that of Gynoid(M=110.53), (M=95.77), (SBP; M=116.97, DBP; M=75.50) and (M=46.03), having significant difference p<0.05\u0000Conclusion & Clinical-implications- This study concludes that CVD risk-factors are significantly associated with Android-obesity as compared to Gynoid-obesity.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Android-Obesity, Gynoid-obesity, CVD risk-factors, waist-hip-ratio","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72739253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Attitude and Readiness of Nursing Students Regarding Interprofessional Collaboration in Healthcare Practice","authors":"Rose Ann Mathew, Sandra Rose George, Edlin Dsouza","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230347","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Healthcare system measures the quality of care given in a hospital. So, it is necessary to assess the quality based on the manpower and needs. Interprofessional collaboration is an important aspect in which people from different professions come together and work for the patient need. By this it satisfies the quality care and increases better outcome.\u0000Objective: To find a relation between attitude and readiness of nursing students regarding interprofessional collaboration in healthcare practice.\u0000Materials and Methods: A correlational research design was utilized to accomplish the objective of the study. A total of 134 undergraduate nursing students from Father Muller College of Nursing who met the inclusion criteria participated in the study. The data was collected by using demographic proforma along with the Attitude Towards Health Care Team Scale (ATHCTS) and Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) to evaluate the Attitude and Readiness of nursing students regarding interprofessional collaboration in healthcare practice. Written permission was obtained from the relevant authorities and the participants before the study. The data were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics with the help of SPSS\u0000Results and conclusion: The findings of the study revealed that the nursing students have a favourable attitude and readiness towards IPC (Quality of care 42.39 (SD = 8.89), time constraints 10.46 (SD= 2.56) Teamwork and collaboration 29.3(SD =11.6), Negative professional identity 9.7 (SD=3.5) Positive professional identity13.1 (SD=4.8), roles and responsibilities 9.2 (SD=3.2) and there is no significant relationship between the attitude and the readiness towards interprofessional collaboration in health care practice.\u0000\u0000Keywords: healthcare system, interprofessional collaboration, quality care, attitude, readiness","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"347 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79693800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors Associated with Occupational Ergonomics and Health Risk Among Public Vehicle Drivers in Kathmandu Valley","authors":"Dip Bahadur Singh, Prem Prasad Neupane, Jeni Singh","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230336","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Driving is common in Kathmandu, vital for livelihood. Driver safety is crucial. Ergonomics create safe workspaces. Weather, traffic, risky behaviours cause accidents. Ergonomic mods reduce injuries, promote safety for all. Address driver health issues for a healthier transportation system. The prevalence of low back pain (LBP) was high at 73.9%. LBP was significantly associated with work duration exceeding 10 years, working more than 8 hours per day, and having more accidents while driving the bus in the previous year. Among ergonomic risk factors, individuals who reported discomfort with seats and steering wheels had a significantly higher LBP prevalence.\u0000Methodology: Descriptive cross-sectional design assessed ergonomic factors and health risk among public vehicle drivers in Kathmandu Valley. Study covered three districts (Kathmandu, Lalitpur, and Bhaktapur) for accessibility and diverse vehicles. Time Duration: Bhadra 2077 to Ashadh 2078. Study. Public drivers aged 20 to below 60 years, with at least two years' experience. This are the primary data from a structured questionnaire whereas the sample size were 394 drivers calculated with 95% confidence interval and 5% marginal error. And convenience and purposive sampling technique was applied the data were collected by Face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire on socio-demographics, economics, occupation, environment, workload, and health risk factors.\u0000Findings: Within the last year, respondents experienced ergonomics-related health risks: fatigue (27.7%), LBP (22.5%), body ache (10.9%), shoulder pain (7.1%), neck pain (5.3%), MSD (4.8%), and RTA injuries (4.8%). Other health issues observed were respiratory problems (9.6%), gastritis (10.1%), headache (8.1%), blood pressure-related problems (4.8%), blood sugar issues (3.6%), and Covid-19 impact (1.5%). Overall, 4.96% reported health problems, with 0.39% requiring hospitalization during that period.\u0000Conclusion: Overall, the study found associations between certain factors (e.g., alcohol, speed, work hours, route duration, seat comfort, height-adjustable seat, foldable seat) and health risks (severe injuries, hospitalization after RTA, sleeping disorder, mental stress, body ache, fatigue, LBP, neck pain, MSD).\u0000\u0000Keywords: [Ergonomics, Occupational Ergonomics, Public Vehicles, Health Risks.]","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84984419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Comparative Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Application of Coconut Oil Versus Petroleum Jelly on Heel Fissures Among Young Women","authors":"Preetam Ramchandra Desai, Aleena Susan Aji, Aleena Tresa Thomas","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230343","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Heel fissure is one of the commonly existing podiatric conditions in our society. It is associated with excessive dryness leading to cracking of heels. Coconut oil is a versatile product with good moisturizing, nourishing and smoothing effect on skin. Petroleum jelly is a greasy gelatinous substance that has been promoted as a topical ointment for its healing and moisturizing properties. The objective of this study is to compare the effect of application of coconut oil and petroleum jelly on heel fissures among young women. \u0000Methods: Thirty young women between the age group 18 – 25 years with heel fissures were selected by non-probability purposive sampling technique. Participants were randomly divided into two groups (Group I – Coconut oil and Group II – Petroleum jelly) with 15 samples in each. Pre – test was done and Coconut oil/Petroleum jelly was applied once daily for 14 days on heel fissures, followed by post- test. Data was collected by observation using a self-prepared checklist and rating scale. The tool is found to be reliable by using inter- rater reliability (r = 1.0). \u0000Results: It is found that there is a statistically significant difference between pre–test mean score (7.67) and post-test mean score (5.33) of Group I (coconut oil) p value (0.0013). There is statistically significant difference between pre- test mean score (8.53) and post- test mean score (4.13) of Group II (Petroleum jelly) p value (0.0000). The difference in mean score of coconut oil Group is 2.33 and petroleum jelly is 4.4\u0000Conclusion: This study concluded that both coconut oil and petroleum jelly are effective on heel fissures. In comparison, petroleum jelly is more effective than coconut oil in managing heel fissures.\u0000\u0000Keywords: coconut oil, heel fissures, petroleum jelly, young women","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"181 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80208538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Homoeopathic Treatment for Eating Disorders: A Comprehensive Overview and Promising Therapeutic Approach","authors":"Justina. M. Steefan, Siddesha G, Panjugula Madhuri","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230333","url":null,"abstract":"There is a widespread belief that eating disorders stem from lifestyle choices. However, it is essential to recognize that eating disorders are severe and potentially fatal illnesses, characterized by obsessions with food, body weight, and shape. Various eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, night-eating syndrome, eating disorders not otherwise specified, and binge-eating disorders. These disorders can affect individuals regardless of age, gender, socioeconomic status, or cultural background, and they have been responsible for approximately 7000 deaths per year as of 2010.\u0000Timely detection plays a crucial role in enhancing the chances of recovery from eating disorders. Therefore, being aware of warning signs is of utmost importance. This review delves into the different types of eating disorders and explores their treatment through Homeopathy.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Eating disorders, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, pathophysiology, Homoeopathy.","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"100 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90954278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Cross Sectional Study on Relationship between Gadget Usage and Child’s Development among Children in Klang Valley","authors":"Rania Roslan, Michellejeet Kaur A/P Amrik Singh, Ahmad Al Mukmin Bin Azhan","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230326","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The use of gadgets especially amongst children is rising exponentially across the globe. In today's day and age, children are natives to the world of Information and Technology which explains the unprecedented rise in the usage of gadgets amongst them. However, early gadget usage brings about both positive and negative impact on their development and we aim to understand and highlight these impacts. Objectives: To assess the association between the duration of gadget usage and the development of children. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 368 parents with children age 2-5 years old in Klang Valley. The UNICEF ECDI 2030 was used as the collecting instrument. Data analysis was done by using Jeffrey’s Amazing Statistics Program (JASP) with Multiple Logistic Regression as statistical test. Results: Overall, there is a statistically significant association between the duration of gadget usage and the development of children. Conclusion: Screen time significantly affects a child’s development which warrants effort from parents to limit their screen time which can be achieved by implementing other habits and establishing a positive reinforcement technique. Keywords: Gadget Usage, Children Development, Aged 2-5 years old, Klang Valley, Malaysia.","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90182563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Case Study of Ozone Bagging Adjuvant Therapy in Wagner II and III Diabetic Foot Ulcers on Wound Healing Process: Three Patients Recovered Completely","authors":"Fadhilah Nur Fahada, Benny Rizkillah Pratamayoga, Muhamad Thohar Arifin","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230335","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetic foot ulcer is a chronic complication of diabetes mellitus in the form of ulceration with or without infection. Diabetic foot ulcers that are not handled properly can cause damage to the foot that requires amputation. Wound care techniques for treating diabetic foot ulcers are starting to develop, one of which is ozone bagging therapy. This ozone bagging therapy in diabetic foot ulcers is reported to be useful as an anti-microbial effect, increasing glycemic control, increasing insulin sensitivity, preventing oxidative stress, increasing fibroblast proliferation, and increasing the release of growth factors. This case study will report 3 patients with Wagner II and III-foot ulcers who healed completely within 28 days using ozone bagging treatment as an adjuvant.\u0000Methods: 3 patients with diabetic foot ulcers Wagner II and III received ozone bagging therapy every 4 days for 7 sessions (a total of 28 days) as an additional therapy besides treating moist gauze using NaCl. This study used a Medical Ozone Generator. The dose of ozone used with medical oxygen is 1 lpm, flow 0.6, in the first session \"high dose\" with an output dose of 80-100 mg/l and in the 2nd-7th session with a low dose (25-35 mg/l). Macroscopic assessment of the wound using the Wagner scale and the progress of each treatment session is documented in photographs.\u0000Results: On macroscopic measurements, the process of wound healing leading to wound closure was better in the treatment group and was taken as a case for 3 patients who recovered completely. It resulted in 3 patients who recovered completely with a measurement of the Meggitt-Wagner scale of 0.26.\u0000Conclusion: For these recovered patients, there was a decrease in VEGF, TGF-β, and PDGF levels. The VEGF, TGF-β, and PDGF levels tested were VEGF, TGF-β, and PDGF levels in wound exudate by comparing them on the 3rd day. 1st and 12th day. Supported by macroscopic data showing that the wound healing process was better in the group that received ozone bagging therapy as an adjuvant. From this study it was found that the trend of decreasing levels of VEGF, TGF-β, and PDGF in wound exudate occurred because the inflammatory and proliferative processes in the treatment group lasted more faster than the control group.\u0000\u0000Keywords: ozone bagging therapy, diabetic ulcers, wound exudate, growth factors, VEGF, TGF-β, and PDGF, Meggitt-Wagner scale.","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85053023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Epidemiological Study of Patients Infected with Scabies in Aden, Yemen","authors":"Amer Bin Al-Zou, Asia Hassan Abdulla Saleh","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230346","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Scabies is a highly contagious skin disease.\u0000Objectives: To determine the occurrence of scabies among Yemeni patients and to identify the complication and treatment.\u0000Materials and methods: This retrospective study was conducted at two private clinics in Aden, Yemen. We reviewed all medical files of the patients who diagnosed with scabies and treated in our clinics during the period January 2020 to December 2021.\u0000The collected data were processed by the statistical software package SPSS version 22 and statistical analysis was done by estimating rates, means and standard deviations. Chi-square test was used and p-value < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant.\u0000Results: The study patients were (59.8%) males and (40.2%) females. The mean age of all patients was 21.6 ± 16.8 years. The patients of the age ≤ 10 years were predominant (31.8%) followed by patients of the age group 11-20 years old with (21.5%). The affected students represented the higher number and percentage (34.6%). The second infected groups were the workers with (14.9%) and housewives with (14.7%) (p = 0.000).\u0000The poor level of personal hygiene was predominant with (66.8%).\u0000Impetigo complication represented (9.2%) followed by post inflammatory hyperpigmentation in (6.3%) patients, scabiophobia in (2.7%) patients and ecthyma in (1.6%) patients. 44% patients were treated with benzyl benzoate lotion and 32.1% with permethrin lotion and oral antibiotic.\u0000Conclusion: The occurrence of scabies in the age group ≤ 10 years were predominant. Impetigo was the first complication. Most of the patients treated with benzyl benzoate lotion and permethrin lotion with oral antibiotic. Further studies are needed to determine the incidence and prevalence of scabies in Aden governorate. \u0000\u0000Keywords: Epidemiological study, scabies, Aden, Yemen.","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"13 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81299601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Geographical Analysis of COVID-19 Epidemiology: A Review","authors":"Thi-Quynh Nguyen","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230332","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Since coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) emerged in Wuhan city and rapidly spread throughout China in December 2019, many methods have been proposed for COVID-19 studies.\u0000Methods: In this study, we reviewed the geographical analysis-based methodological approaches in COVID-19 epidemiological studies. Three different issues related to applications of geographical analysis in the COVID-19 epidemiology are presented under three sub-sections; namely (1) assessing the spatial distribution of the COVID-19 pandemic at different scales, (2) WebGIS-based mapping the COVID-19 pandemic, and (3) the assessment of impacts of socio-economic factors on the transmission of the COVID-19 pandemic. A systematic literature search of geographical studies of COVID-19 published in English.\u0000Results: It was found that geographical analysis can effectively help to study the COVID-19 epidemiology.\u0000Conclusion: The study contributes to current research on the spread and social-economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Geographical analysis, COVID-19, Spatial statistics, Epidemiology, Review.","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86262747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}