International Journal of Pharmacy Practice最新文献_第9页

Evaluating team-based learning in a foundation training pathway for trainee pharmacists. 评估见习药剂师基础培训途径中的团队学习。

IF 1.8

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riae006

Kristina Medlinskiene, Suzanne Hill, Simon Tweddell, Gemma Quinn

{"title":"Evaluating team-based learning in a foundation training pathway for trainee pharmacists.","authors":"Kristina Medlinskiene, Suzanne Hill, Simon Tweddell, Gemma Quinn","doi":"10.1093/ijpp/riae006","DOIUrl":"10.1093/ijpp/riae006","url":null,"abstract":"Background: A new programme incorporating online study days delivered using team-based learning (TBL) for hospital-based trainee pharmacists (TPs) in the North of England was created. To our knowledge, TBL has not previously been used in educational programmes for TPs designed to supplement their workplace learning. The project aimed to investigate the experiences of TPs learning using online TBL by exploring their perceptions on their engagement, learning, and satisfaction with TBL.Method: Data were collected using online anonymous surveys at the end of four online TBL study days. A bespoke survey consisted of 5-point or 4-point Likert scale and two free text questions. TBL Student Assessment Instrument (SAI), a validated survey, was used to assess TPs' acceptance of TBL. Survey data was summarized descriptively, and free text comments analysed using thematic analysis.Results: TPs developed accountability to their team, remained engaged with TBL delivery online and stated a preference for and satisfaction with this method. TPs valued opportunities to apply their knowledge in challenging scenarios and learn from discussions with their peers, the larger group, and facilitators. TBL was also perceived to be an engaging approach to learning and helped to maintain their interest with the teaching material. However, TPs struggled to engage with pre-work outside of the class due to competing work priorities.Discussion: This study shows that online TBL was well accepted by TPs and can be successfully used to deliver education to large cohorts of learners. The model developed shows potential for scalability to larger numbers of learners.","PeriodicalId":14284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharmacy Practice","volume":" ","pages":"244-250"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140028037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Barriers to transforming community pharmacies into point-of-care testing sites in low- and middle-income countries. 中低收入国家将社区药房转变为护理点检测场所的障碍。

IF 1.5

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riae011

Anan S Jarab, Shrouq R Abu Heshmeh, Ahmad Z Al Meslamani

引用次数: 0

Patient perspectives on the vital primary care role of community pharmacists in Nova Scotia, Canada: qualitative findings from the PUPPY Study. 患者对加拿大新斯科舍省社区药剂师在初级保健中的重要作用的看法：PUPPY 研究的定性结果。

IF 1.8

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riae008

Jennifer E Isenor, Lauren Renaud, Maria Mathews, Bobbi Morrison, Andrea L Murphy, Andrea Bishop, Susan K Bowles, Natalie Kennie-Kaulbach, Sarah Peddle, Mylaine Breton, Michael E Green, Emily G Marshall

{"title":"Patient perspectives on the vital primary care role of community pharmacists in Nova Scotia, Canada: qualitative findings from the PUPPY Study.","authors":"Jennifer E Isenor, Lauren Renaud, Maria Mathews, Bobbi Morrison, Andrea L Murphy, Andrea Bishop, Susan K Bowles, Natalie Kennie-Kaulbach, Sarah Peddle, Mylaine Breton, Michael E Green, Emily G Marshall","doi":"10.1093/ijpp/riae008","DOIUrl":"10.1093/ijpp/riae008","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Community pharmacists play an important role in primary care access and delivery for all patients, including patients with a family physician or nurse practitioner (\"attached\") and patients without a family physician or nurse practitioner (\"unattached\"). During the COVID-19 pandemic, community pharmacists were accessible care providers for unattached patients and patients who had difficulty accessing their usual primary care providers (\"semi-attached\"). Before and during the pandemic, pharmacist services expanded in several Canadian provinces. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore patient experiences receiving care from community pharmacists, and their perspectives on the scope of practice of community pharmacists.Methods: Fifteen patients in Nova Scotia, Canada, were interviewed. Participant narratives pertaining to pharmacist care were analyzed thematically.Key findings: Attached, \"semi-attached,\" and unattached patients valued community pharmacists as a cornerstone of care and sought pharmacists for a variety of health services, including triaging and system navigation. Patients spoke positively about expanding the scope of practice for community pharmacists, and better optimization of pharmacists in primary care.Conclusions: System decision-makers should consider the positive role community pharmacists can play in achieving primary care across the Quintuple Aim (population health, patient and provider experiences, reducing costs, and supporting equity in health).","PeriodicalId":14284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharmacy Practice","volume":" ","pages":"216-222"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11074504/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140131389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Extent of community pharmacists' care of clients with depression in Enugu, Nigeria: a cross-sectional survey. 尼日利亚埃努古社区药剂师对抑郁症患者的护理程度：横断面调查。

IF 1.8

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riad088

Chibueze Anosike, Maxwell Ogochukwu Adibe, Desmond Nnia Ani

引用次数: 0

Can we do better? Sustainability and efficiency in intervention development and implementation. 我们能做得更好吗？制定和实施干预措施的可持续性和效率。

IF 1.8

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riae004

Carmel M Hughes, Cristín A Ryan

引用次数: 0

Factors influencing pharmacists' roles in preventing prescription and over-the-counter opioid misuse: a systematic review and narrative synthesis. 影响药剂师在预防处方和非处方阿片类药物滥用中发挥作用的因素：系统综述和叙述性综述。

IF 1.8

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riad090

Ogochukwu Fidelia Offu, Shelina Visram, Adam Pattison Rathbone, Laura Lindsey

{"title":"Factors influencing pharmacists' roles in preventing prescription and over-the-counter opioid misuse: a systematic review and narrative synthesis.","authors":"Ogochukwu Fidelia Offu, Shelina Visram, Adam Pattison Rathbone, Laura Lindsey","doi":"10.1093/ijpp/riad090","DOIUrl":"10.1093/ijpp/riad090","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The prescribing rate of opioids is increasing and is a main contributor to opioid misuse. Community pharmacists can help reduce opioid misuse rates by carrying out prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) opioid misuse prevention services. Understanding the barriers and facilitators to community pharmacists' involvement has the potential to improve these services.Objective: To review the literature on the barriers and facilitators of community pharmacists' involvement in prescription and OTC opioid misuse prevention.Methods: A systematic review of primary research was carried out in MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, and APA PsycINFO from January 2022 to March 2022. Narrative synthesis underpinned by the COM-B model was used to analyse findings from the included articles. Studies were included if they used qualitative or mixed methods; published in English and focussed on OTC or prescription opioids.Results: Ten studies were included in the review. Barriers and facilitators were grouped into individual, environmental, and system-level factors. Based on the COM-B model, these factors were classified as capabilities (knowledge and skill), opportunities (e.g. relationship with prescribers, time), and motivation (pharmacists' attitude).Conclusion: Improving pharmacists' capabilities and opportunities might improve pharmacists' motivation to offer opioid misuse services. This could improve pharmacists' behaviour, that is, their role in preventing prescription and OTC opioid misuse. The findings of this review were based on information obtained from primary evidence from qualitative studies; However. further empirical work is needed to identify how pharmacists can be supported.","PeriodicalId":14284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharmacy Practice","volume":" ","pages":"133-145"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139039879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Management of pharmaceutical services in the fight against COVID-19 in universal public health systems: a rapid review. 全民公共卫生系统中抗击 COVID-19 的药品服务管理：快速审查。

IF 1.8

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riad093

Júlia Vasconcellos Augusti, Sarah Nascimento Silva

{"title":"Management of pharmaceutical services in the fight against COVID-19 in universal public health systems: a rapid review.","authors":"Júlia Vasconcellos Augusti, Sarah Nascimento Silva","doi":"10.1093/ijpp/riad093","DOIUrl":"10.1093/ijpp/riad093","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic brought new challenges and lessons were learnt for health services. In the field of pharmaceutical care, several interventions have been proposed to optimize and expand the response capacity of services.Objective: To identify and characterize interventions performed in the management of pharmaceutical services during the COVID-19 pandemic in universal public health systems.Methods: A rapid literature review was conducted and registered in PROSPERO (CRD42022360902). Systematic searches in the MEDLINE (PubMed), Embase, and Virtual Health Library databases were conducted to identify interventions and practices adopted for the management of pharmaceutical care during the COVID-19 pandemic.Results: Thirteen articles reporting interventions developed in six countries were included. The interventions were summarized under three major themes: actions for continuous access to medicines, logistical measures for acquisition and storage, and organizational strategies. Telepharmacy services stand out as a typical action adopted in different services, which highlights the use and consolidation of digital technologies in these services. Strategies for process management were described and focused on the reorganization of the internal service of pharmacies, flow of services, and people management.Conclusions: Many interventions were developed during the pandemic, some of which have already been incorporated into routine service delivery. Although the studies did not measure the effect of each intervention, the strategies developed are a source of information for the future delivery of care. Studies should be conducted to evaluate the potential of similar interventions in other health emergency contexts.","PeriodicalId":14284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharmacy Practice","volume":" ","pages":"109-119"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139485477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Career outlook and satisfaction in the presence of workload intensification-a survey of early career pharmacists. 工作量加重情况下的职业前景和满意度--对早期职业药剂师的调查。

IF 1.8

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riad084

Fiona Bradley, Michael Hammond, Rhiannon Braund

{"title":"Career outlook and satisfaction in the presence of workload intensification-a survey of early career pharmacists.","authors":"Fiona Bradley, Michael Hammond, Rhiannon Braund","doi":"10.1093/ijpp/riad084","DOIUrl":"10.1093/ijpp/riad084","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The demographics of the pharmacy workforce is changing with an increased proportion of pharmacists less than 30 years old (early career pharmacists-ECPs). In parallel, the profession has experienced workload intensification and workforce attrition. It is important to understand ECPs career satisfaction to retain this section of the pharmacy profession.Objectives: This study aimed to collect data on the current career satisfaction of ECPs, and identify workplace factors that were most important to this group. Further, to use these findings to inform sector recommendations.Methods: A steering group of ECPs in Aotearoa New Zealand developed a survey based on one used previously. An invitation email was sent to all pharmacists who had been registered for less than 10 years and were members of the Pharmaceutical Society of New Zealand.Results: A total of 1418 ECPs were identified and invited to participate, and responses were received by 416 of these. While 90% believe that they are making a useful contribution to the health of their patients, over half are unhappy and discontented, with over a third dissatisfied with their careers. A large proportion (44%) were considering leaving the profession in the next 5 years. The top three factors for career satisfaction were ability to progress and learn new skills, the people they work with, and the remuneration.Conclusions: This study provides a starting point for understanding the current environment and level of dissatisfaction of young pharmacists. There are several areas of concern that need to be addressed if a strong vibrant viable pharmacy profession is to be achieved.","PeriodicalId":14284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharmacy Practice","volume":" ","pages":"164-169"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139106113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perspectives of community pharmacists on extended pharmacy services and value-added services in Malaysia: a cross-sectional survey. 马来西亚社区药剂师对扩展药房服务和增值服务的看法：横断面调查。

IF 1.8

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riad087

Jianfeng Chu, Mari Kannan Maharajan, Kingston Rajiah

{"title":"Perspectives of community pharmacists on extended pharmacy services and value-added services in Malaysia: a cross-sectional survey.","authors":"Jianfeng Chu, Mari Kannan Maharajan, Kingston Rajiah","doi":"10.1093/ijpp/riad087","DOIUrl":"10.1093/ijpp/riad087","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to investigate patterns of extended pharmacy services (EPS) provided by Malaysian community pharmacists and their willingness to provide value-added services (VAS) in addition to EPS. Additionally, this study examined the barriers to the effective implementation of these two services.Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire among community pharmacists in Selangor and Kuala Lumpur. Convenience sampling was done, and descriptive statistics and correlation analysis were performed.Results: Two hundred and thirty-six pharmacists participated. The most rendered EPS were nutritional supplements, hypertension management, and diabetic management, while chronic kidney disease management, smoking cessation, and mental health services were the least rendered. Pharmacists were willing to provide medication waste management and vaccination as VAS but were less inclined towards therapeutic drug monitoring and sterile compounding. Barriers included limited access to medical records of patients, lack of designated counselling areas, and concerns about remuneration. High sales pressure and busy workloads were additional barriers to providing VAS. Continuous professional development (CPD) positively influenced pharmacists' engagement in EPS and VAS.Conclusions: This study highlights service provision trends and areas for improvement. Addressing identified barriers, such as enhancing access to patient records and establishing designated counselling areas, can improve service delivery. Remuneration models and workload management strategies should be considered to alleviate barriers related to sales pressure and time constraints. Promoting CPD opportunities is crucial for enhancing pharmacist engagement and optimizing EPS and VAS.","PeriodicalId":14284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharmacy Practice","volume":" ","pages":"146-155"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138803090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Taxonomy development for term standardization in activity resulting from medication review processes: a Delphi study. 药物审查过程中产生的活动术语标准化的分类开发：德尔菲研究。

IF 1.8

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1093/ijpp/riae002

Mohammed S Alharthi, Sion Scott, Carmel Hughes, Christine Bond, Ernieda Hatah, Linda Bryant, Richard Holland, Sam Kosari, Wasim Baqir, Yoon Loke, David Wright

{"title":"Taxonomy development for term standardization in activity resulting from medication review processes: a Delphi study.","authors":"Mohammed S Alharthi, Sion Scott, Carmel Hughes, Christine Bond, Ernieda Hatah, Linda Bryant, Richard Holland, Sam Kosari, Wasim Baqir, Yoon Loke, David Wright","doi":"10.1093/ijpp/riae002","DOIUrl":"10.1093/ijpp/riae002","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Medication review (MR) is the systematic assessment of a patient's medications for safety and effectiveness by a healthcare professional. The language used to describe MR activity, such as stopped medicine and increased dose, should be consistent across studies to assist researchers compare how different services operate and identify their mechanism of impact.Aim: To develop an international taxonomy of standardized terms and activity definitions related to medication reviews.Method: This was a three-stage Delphi-based consensus study with international medication review experts. A systematic review provided MR activity terms for the survey. Experts rated their consensus on each activity term and its definition on a Likert scale and provided written feedback. The consensus was 75% panel agreement. At each stage, consensus elements were retained, and feedback was used to revise definitions.Results: Seven experts were recruited for the study (response rate 15.2%) from four countries: the United Kingdom (n = 4), New Zealand (n = 1), Australia (n = 1), and Malaysia (n = 1). The following terms achieved consensus: the term Medication as a descriptor for MR terms; discontinue medication, start medication, dose increase, dose decrease, dosage form change, and medication safety and efficacy monitor to describe MR activity; Educate to describe the delivery of healthcare professionals and patients/carers education.Conclusion: Standardized medication review activity terms and definitions have been selected for universal adoption in all future MR research to facilitate a meaningful comparison of process evaluations within different settings.","PeriodicalId":14284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharmacy Practice","volume":" ","pages":"180-185"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139931071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0