International Journal of Science, Technology and Society最新文献_第6页

The Role of Social Capital in the Response and Recovery Process of Post-Disaster Affected Communities 社会资本在灾后社区响应与恢复过程中的作用

International Journal of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.849

Hafizha Ilma Qadriina, Herdis Herdiansyah, Bagus Aryo

{"title":"The Role of Social Capital in the Response and Recovery Process of Post-Disaster Affected Communities","authors":"Hafizha Ilma Qadriina, Herdis Herdiansyah, Bagus Aryo","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.849","url":null,"abstract":"Many studies highlight human and physical capital’s role in the emergency response and post-disaster recovery phases. Even though social capital also plays a major role in emergency response and disaster recovery. Social capital can reduce disaster risk at the community level, especially for those who live in disaster areas. For this reason, the role of social capital in the emergency response and recovery phase is important, and its utilization must be developed. This study is expected to provide an overview of the role and influence of social capital in emergency response and post-disaster recovery in two different settings, both geographically and in the type of disaster that occurred. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach with a systematic literature review method, data collection was carried out by collecting literature, studies, articles, journals, reports, and previous research related to the role of social capital in post-disaster recovery process. The cases in this study are the eruption in Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland and the earthquake in Gili Trawangan, Indonesia. This review focuses on three forms of social capital, bonding, bridging, and linking, available in disaster-affected communities and how these forms of social capital affect the recovery process of communities affected by disasters. The results show that in both areas, bonding social capital plays the strongest role, but there are differences in the impact of disasters on the condition of social capital in both area.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136057744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Oil Monopoly in the Arab World 阿拉伯世界的石油垄断

International Journal of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.847

None Fawas Habisya

引用次数: 0

The E16_Geometric Redesign of Road Parongpong-Ngamprah STA. 0+750-1+500 Based on Atraction-Generation Interzone Movement Parongpong-Ngamprah STA公路的e16 -几何设计0+750-1+500基于吸引生成的域间运动

International Journal of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.801

Dadang Mohamad, Juang Akbardin, Odih Supratman, E. Aprian

{"title":"The E16_Geometric Redesign of Road Parongpong-Ngamprah STA. 0+750-1+500 Based on Atraction-Generation Interzone Movement","authors":"Dadang Mohamad, Juang Akbardin, Odih Supratman, E. Aprian","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.801","url":null,"abstract":"The increase in movement between zones between sub-districts in the Regency increases in line with economic development in the region. Parongpon sub-district and Ngamprah sub-district are West Bandung regency areas that have increased economic growth which is quite significant in West Bandung Regency. The geometric redesign research between Parongpong and Ngamprah zones has the aim of adjusting the road geometry based on increasing the volume generation and attraction of traffic movement between these zones. The generation and attraction of traffic movement between these zones is dominated by the volume of vehicles with larger dimensions and heavier loads, so that geometric alignment of the road is required based on the standard slope of the vertical alignment and the super-elevation curve of the horizontal alignment. The research method used is quantitative descriptive in geometric design parameters which are developed in accordance with the development of traffic volume and vehicle types. The research results show the Rise and Attract model of movement between Parongpong-Ngamprah zones with the mathematical model shown by the equation Y = 28.064 +0.0003612X1+0.001X2+0.005X3 with R2 = 0.97. With the influence of the generation of traffic volume movement on these roads, of requires adjustment of the super evaluation curve with a larger radius and smaller vertical alignment slope so that the increase in traffic volume from the influence of the generation and attraction of the movement of the Parongpong-Ngamprah zone can be anticipated with fine.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136013350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Completeness of Facilities and Infrastructure at Swadaya Kendal Special School (SLB) 斯瓦达亚肯德尔特殊学校(SLB)设施和基础设施的完整性

International Journal of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.846

Ika Asmani Nanda Setya Husada

{"title":"Completeness of Facilities and Infrastructure at Swadaya Kendal Special School (SLB)","authors":"Ika Asmani Nanda Setya Husada","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.846","url":null,"abstract":"The availability of facilities and infrastructure in the field of education is quite important. The existence of facilities and infrastructure, especially for Special Schools (SLB), can determine whether or not the teaching and learning process runs smoothly at the school. The aim of the research carried out was to find out and explain the completeness of the facilities and infrastructure at SLB Swadaya Kendal based on the Department of Disability, as well as to find out and explain the completeness of the supporting facilities and infrastructure at SLB Swadaya Kendal based on standard facilities and infrastructure. The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach. Data sources were obtained through observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The data obtained through questionnaires is the main reference in the research. Then, the data obtained through observation and documentation is used as a tool to confirm the results of the questionnaire data. The results of research regarding the completeness of facilities and infrastructure at the Kendal Swadaya Special School found that the facilities and infrastructure in the general learning room could be said to be quite complete, but unfortunately, the facilities and infrastructure in the special learning room for the disabled major were very incomplete. Then the facilities and infrastructure in the supporting space are incomplete. This then results in the facilities and infrastructure in general learning rooms, special learning rooms, and supporting rooms not being up to standard.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136097982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cryptocurrency and Macro-Economic Stability: Impacts and Regulations 加密货币和宏观经济稳定:影响和监管

International Journal of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.842

Tekat Sukomardojo, Mutia Pamikatsih, Yulian Arpianto, Ani Nuraini, Endang Fatmawati

{"title":"Cryptocurrency and Macro-Economic Stability: Impacts and Regulations","authors":"Tekat Sukomardojo, Mutia Pamikatsih, Yulian Arpianto, Ani Nuraini, Endang Fatmawati","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.842","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine the impact of Cryptocurrency on macroeconomics, especially in terms of inflation, exchange rates, and other relevant aspects. This article also analyzes the various regulatory approaches that governments around the world have implemented to address risks and manage the development of cryptocurrencies. The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive-analytic approach. The methods used in this research include collecting data from various sources, including historical cryptocurrency data, macroeconomic data, and cryptocurrency regulatory data. The results of the analysis show that cryptocurrencies can have a significant impact on macroeconomic stability, both positive and negative, depending on factors such as widespread use, price volatility, and role in the global financial system. Additionally, the different regulatory approaches reflect the diversity of global views on cryptocurrencies and the challenges of regulating technological innovation. This article summarizes these findings and underscores the importance of a deep understanding of cryptocurrencies in the era of digital finance.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135197485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Challenges and Strategies of Social Workers in the Care of the Elderly with Chronic Illness 社会工作者在老年慢性病护理中的挑战与对策

International Journal of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.843

None Tukino

{"title":"The Challenges and Strategies of Social Workers in the Care of the Elderly with Chronic Illness","authors":"None Tukino","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.843","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the research is to identify, analyse, and understand the challenges faced by social workers in the care of older persons suffering from chronic diseases, as well as to describe and strategies used in addressing them. The research method uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with four social workers who have experience treating elderly people suffering from chronic diseases. The techniques used are interviews and observations, which are then analyzed using content analysis techniques. Research results show that social workers face several significant challenges in the care of older persons with chronic diseases, including the medical complexity of chronic disease, social isolation, mobility constraints, and financial problems. In addition, social workers also face obstacles in coordinating with various health and care services. However, it also developed various effective strategies, such as collaborative approaches with multidisciplinary care teams, intensive emotional support, and providing education to patients and their families. The results of the research can conclude that social workers have an important role to play in addressing the complex challenges in the care of older people with chronic diseases. The strategy applied can help improve the quality of life of patients and support their families in the face of emerging problems.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135197454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Prolonged Drought in Australia: Causes, Impacts, and Mitigation Strategies 澳大利亚的长期干旱:原因、影响和缓解策略

International Journal of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.841

None Christian Nate

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) and HCV RNA Levels in HCV-HIV Coinfected Patients Before and After Receiving Direct-Acting Antiviral (DAA) Therapy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang 在Palembang Dr. Mohammad Hoesin医院接受直接抗病毒(DAA)治疗前后HCV- hiv合并感染患者血小板与淋巴细胞比率(PLR)和HCV RNA水平的关系

International Journal of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-07 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.728

Tiara Anggita Qurilmi, None Suyata, Harun Hudari, Masagus Irsan Saleh

{"title":"The Relationship Between Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) and HCV RNA Levels in HCV-HIV Coinfected Patients Before and After Receiving Direct-Acting Antiviral (DAA) Therapy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang","authors":"Tiara Anggita Qurilmi, None Suyata, Harun Hudari, Masagus Irsan Saleh","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.728","url":null,"abstract":"The background described in the introduction section highlights the importance of studying the correlation between the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and HCV RNA levels in these patients. This research follows an analytical correlational observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang. It involved 38 subjects who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The primary objective was to determine the correlation between PLR and HCV RNA levels in HIV-HCV coinfected patients receiving DAA therapy. The research findings concluded that there was a decrease in PLR and HCV RNA Viral Load levels in HIV-HCV coinfected patients after receiving DAA therapy compared to before receiving DAA therapy. The Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) was directly proportional to the quantitative HCV RNA Viral Load levels in HIV-HCV coinfected patients with a strong correlation value both before and after DAA therapy.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135252707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Criteria for Knowledge of Fissure Sealant Material Before and After Using Online Leaflets 使用网上传单前后裂隙密封材料知识标准

International Journal of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.837

None Ngatemi, Pudentiana Rr R. E., Indrayati Fadjeri, None Miftahul

引用次数: 0

Implementation of Minister of Home Regulation (Permendagri) Number 114 of 2014 in Village Development Planning Management 在村庄发展规划管理方面执行2014年第114号内政部条例(Permendagri)

International Journal of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.836

Fatria Khairo, Firman Freaddy Busroh

{"title":"Implementation of Minister of Home Regulation (Permendagri) Number 114 of 2014 in Village Development Planning Management","authors":"Fatria Khairo, Firman Freaddy Busroh","doi":"10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.836","url":null,"abstract":"This study is inspired by the fact that management in the planning stage, as the initial step in village development, plays an important role. This is in accordance with and is a form of implementation of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 114 of 2014 concerning Village Development Guidelines. The function of management is to achieve planning goals, organizers who are ready to carry out planning steps so that everything runs smoothly and well. This will also have an impact on village development which will be successful, effective and of course efficient. This research aims to describe the implementation of village development planning management in accordance with Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 4 114 of 2014. This research is included in the library research category where the primary data source is books related to village development planning management. Meanwhile, supporting (secondary) data is literature that is still related to this research. In the data analysis technique, the author uses a descriptive method, namely research that seeks to describe and interpret what exists, opinions that are growing, ongoing processes, consequences or effects that occur or developing trends. In this research, the results showed that planning in village development is appropriate and a manifestation of the implementation of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 114 of 2014. There is one thing in the village development planning process that must not be forgotten, namely management. Management functions in village development planning are planning, organizing, mobilizing or directing and controlling.","PeriodicalId":14269,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science, Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135481249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0