ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES最新文献

{"title":"The Influence of Fiscal Policy and Monetary Policy on Economic Growth in Indonesia","authors":"Suyanto, D. A. Krisprimandoyo, Pontjo Bambang Mahargiono","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.163","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to investigate how changes in fiscal policy and monetary policy have impacted economic expansion in Indonesia. Spending by the government, tax rates, the rate at which banks open new accounts, and the total amount of money in circulation are the variables that were investigated in this study. This study takes a quantitative approach, and the analytical method that is employed is multiple linear regression using secondary data on economic growth from 2013-2022. The data for this study was collected from the United States Department of Commerce. The study's conclusions indicate that taxes and the amount of money in circulation impact Indonesia's economic growth, but neither government spending nor interest rates on BI deposits do. Additionally, how government expenditure, taxes, interest rates, and the amount of money in circulation affect economic growth. It is 99.66%. As a result, while making future decisions about the economy, the government will need to take into account both kinds of policies in a comprehensive manner.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126291954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Criminal Sanctions Against Narcotics Abuse for Himself Associated with Article 127 Law Number 35 of 2009 Concerning Narcotics","authors":"Anthoni Hutabarat, R. D. Widijowati","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.157","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to analyze Criminal Sanctions Against Narcotics Abuse for Himself Associated with Article 127 Law Number 35 of 2009 Concerning Narcotics. The type of research used in this study is a type of normative legal research, namely viewing and analyzing from the point of view of laws and regulations that apply, especially those related to the problems in this study. The results of the research that the mistake of imposing prison sentences on narcotics abusers occurred since the enactment of Law Number 22 of 1997 concerning Narcotics until now has not changed, even though the Narcotics Law changed to Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning narcotics, explicitly stating the purpose of making the law is \"guaranteeing drug abusers get rehabilitation efforts The guarantee of the Narcotics Law is contained in article 55 j.o article 128, namely abusers are required by law to carry out mandatory reporting of addicts to IPWL to obtain rehabilitation services and abusers related to the court are terminated or determined by a judge to receive a rehabilitation sentence. Rehabilitation services through compulsory reporting of addicts are in fact not implemented properly.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"294 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116425200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Level of Understanding and Compliance Regarding the Rights and Obligations of BPJS Participants to Utilize Dental Health Services in the First Health Facilities","authors":"Erni Mardiati, Pudentiana Rr. R. E., Irmanita Wiradona","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.154","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of oral health in the last five years increased by five years, by 25,9% to 57.6% of the total population of Indonesia. BPJS is a government health service facility that provides various dental health services. Community participation in the Health BPJS is critical to guarantee the right to obtain a healthy life. This study aims to determine the relationship between understanding and compliance with the obligations and rights of BPJS Health participants to the use of dental health services. The method in this study was observational with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 117 people. Data were analyzed using a statistical application program consisting of a single univariate analysis, presented in the form of a frequency distribution and then described as well as a bivariate analysis to see the relationship of understanding and compliance regarding the obligations and rights of BPJS Health participants to the utilization of dental health services using the statistical test Spearman Rank. The results showed a significant relationship between the level of understanding and compliance regarding the obligations and rights of BPJS health participants, with p-value = 0,000 for the aspect of the level of understanding and p-value = 0.017 for the aspect of the level of compliance. It is recommended that the community further improve the level of understanding and compliance related to the obligations and rights of the health BPJS participants so that they can efficiently utilize the available health services.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114947199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mango Seeds as Raw Materials for Dextrin","authors":"Munawar Ali","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.151","url":null,"abstract":"Wasted seeds are sometimes scattered all over the place during the mango season to spoil the beauty and pollute the environment. Mango seeds can be processed into dextrin, so efforts must be made to process them in order for them to be useful. Specifically, by hydrolyzing mango seed flour with an HCl catalyst. The mango seed flour is 20 grams in weight; 10 milliliters of HCl are added, and water is added until the volume reaches 200 milliliters. Additionally, heat at the temperature of heating: 70 o C; 80oC; _90°C; 100°C; 110°C, and the concentration of HCl: 0.1N; 0.15N; 0.20N; 0.25N; Hydrolysis time was used to produce 0.3N: 15 seconds; 20 seconds; 25, 30, and 35 minutes, respectively. As a result, it is anticipated that a lot of dextrin yields will be obtained. The treatment that was used in the previous study yielded the best results, with a dextrin yield of 8.16 percent at a hydrolysis temperature of 100 degrees Celsius, a concentration of 0.25 N HCl, and a hydrolysis time of 35 minutes.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115478240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Self-Regulation with Burnout of Basarnas Employees","authors":"Itryah, Haries Kurnianto","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.150","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to find out and explain empirically the relationship between self-regulation and burnout in Basarnas employees in Southern Sumatera. The independent variable in this study is self-regulation, and the dependent variable in this study is burnout. The population in this study were Basarnas employees spread across the southern part of Sumatera, totaling 447 people. Based on the Isaac and Michael formula with an error rate of 5%, a population of 139 people is obtained. This research uses quantitative methods. The sampling technique used in this study is simple random sampling. The measuring tools used in this study are the self-regulatory behavior scale and the burnout scale. The self-regulation scale is 60 items with a reliability of 0.585 and the burnout scale is 60 items with a reliability of 0.765. Data validity used the person's product moment (r) correlation technique with the output system of a reliability package, and data reliability used the Cronbach alpha technique with the help of the IBM SPSS program version 21.00. Based on the results of data analysis using the IBM SPSS program version 21.00, the results obtained were a coefficient of R = 0.600 with a value of (R2) = 0.361 and p = 0.000 where p < 0.01. So, the result is a very significant relationship between self-regulation and burnout in Basarnas employees in southern Sumatra. Based on the results of the analysis, the value of the contribution given by self-regulation and burnout is R² = 0.361 or 36.1% so there is still another 63.9% which is influenced by other factors not involved in this study.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127723327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Liderazgo Y Dirección Pública: El Ciclo De Vida Del Cargo Directive","authors":"Javen Kei, Gerentes Públicos, Liderazgo","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.149","url":null,"abstract":"Un creciente número de investigaciones identifica el impacto de las características del líder sobre la estrategia y los resultados de las orga-nizaciones. Este artículo, tras realizar una revisión de la literatura sobre liderazgo, y en particular sobre las contribuciones de la literatura en liderazgo en gestión pública, concluye que los efectos del liderazgo se han estudiado desde una perspectiva estática, en la mayoría de casos. Para superar esta limitación e incluir un análisis dinámico y longitudinal, propone aplicar el concepto de ciclo de vida al mandato de los directivos públicos, un tema hasta ahora no abordado en la literatura en gestión pública. En primer lugar, aborda el análisis de la carrera horizontal del directivo público a lo largo de su mandato, frente a una aproximación tradicional, vertical, de análisis de promoción en carrera. Esto es, el ciclo de vida durante el mandato directivo. En segundo lugar, el documento identifica las dimensiones clave y las etapas en el ciclo de vida del directivo público durante su mandato y realiza las siguientes propuestas para la construcción de un modelo de análisis: 1) El directivo público, en el inicio de su mandato, centra su atención en lograr los objetivos que definen sus indicadores de resultados, con un apoyo inicial del entorno político que le nombró. 2) En una segunda etapa, inicia un período de exploración tras haber demostrado algunos logros y no haber puesto en peligro la confianza política. 3) Es en la tercera etapa cuando el directivo público puede seleccionar la narrativa por la cual será reconocido su mandato en la organización. Para ello, teje redes informativas internas para desarrollar una visión legítima y factible, de largo plazo para la organización. 4) En la etapa de convergencia es cuando se producen los máximos resultados del directivo público, dado que se manifiesta una relación en forma de U invertida entre la duración del mandato y los resultados. 5) En la etapa de disfunción con la organización o esclerosis directiva, el poder del directivo es máximo, así como el conocimiento de la tarea. Sin embargo, si el mandato no tiene una limitación en su duración, las consecuencias para la organización pueden ser de letargia o crisis. Finalmente, el artículo construye una propuesta de investigación que combina cuestionarios basados en escalas reconocidas por la literatura y entrevistas semi-estructuradas para el análisis exploratorio del modelo conceptual y sus proposiciones.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130507347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Shadow Education And Social Class Inequalities In Secondary Education In Greece: The Case Of Teaching English As A Foreign Language","authors":"","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.148","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with the shadow education system of private tutoring which contributes to the reproduction of social class inequalities, focusing on the Greek public secondary education system. It presents a literature review of the issue and the findings of an empirical qualitative and quantitative research that aimed at examining the causes of the students’ massive resort to private supplementary tutoring for learning the English language, despite the fact that English is taught at school. The study also set out to examine the relationship between students’ socioeconomic background and resort to private supplementary tutoring and the relationship between socioeconomic background and knowledge of the English language as attested by official certifications. Research findings indicate that the widely spread resort to private supplementary tutoring has a negative impact on the teaching of English in Greek public lower secondary education. Using Bourdieu’s cultural reproduction theory, we argue that private supplementary tutoring makes closer the relationship between social class, familial cultural and economic capital and educational outcomes. Thus, upper and middle-class students are at an advantage, since they can move to the labour market with valued educational qualifications that enhance their occupational prospects. Finally, we discuss educational measures to address the problem.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121882060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation of Inclusive Education Policies in the City of Tangerang Selatan","authors":"Nurhayati, Evi Satispi, Izzatusolekha, Rahmat Salam","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.147","url":null,"abstract":"Every child has the right to continue to receive education, as mandated by the 1945 Constitution. The inclusive education policy is one of the government’s policies to support the mandate of the 1945 Constitution. Unfortunately, this policy still faces various obstacles, even though it has been implemented since 2009. This research will then be carried out to analyze the process of implementing inclusive education policies in the South Tangerang city area. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data used in this study were obtained through interviews, observation and document studies. The results of this study then found that implementing inclusive education policies in Tangerang is still not going well completely. This is because there is still no specific legal basis regarding inclusive education, the budget is still dependent on the provincial government, and there is no SOP for implementing inclusive education. Therefore, the government needs to clarify the legal umbrella or legal basis for inclusive education to clarify the SOPs, budget and maximum implementation.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116739127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of Social Competence through Play Activities: Lost in the Digital Age","authors":"Dasmadi, Mathew Alfredo Joseph Kaunang, Endang Fatmawati, Sahrul Ari Irawan, Enrile Victorio","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i1.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i1.145","url":null,"abstract":"Technological developments in the digital era have generally changed children’s play activities. Even though there are many digital games nowadays, the social interactions that usually occur in traditional games are slowly disappearing. This research will then be carried out to see the development of children’s loss of social competence when playing. This research will be carried out using a qualitative approach. Through literature studies, researchers use secondary data derived from various research results and previous studies which still have relevance to the content of this research. The results of this study then found that traditional games can increase a child’s interaction to improve social competence in the child. However, the emergence of technology in the digital era is slowly eroding traditional games. The consequence is reduced social interaction that occurs in children so that later the development of their social competence also disappears in this digital era.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122476499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship between Job Stress and Cyberloafing Behavior in Administrative and HR Employees of Sunan Rubber Palembang Ltd","authors":"Dwi Hurriyati, Intan Marlinda","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i1.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i1.140","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the relationship between work stress and cyberloafing behavior in administrative and HR employees of Sunan Rubber Palembang Ltd. The independent variable in this study is Cyberloafing Behavior, and the dependent variable is Job Stress. The population in this study are employees of Sunan Rubber Palembang Ltd, totaling 230 people. Based on the Isaac and Michael formula with an error rate of 5%, a population of 139 people is obtained. This research uses quantitative methods. The sampling technique used in this study is Simple Random Sampling. The measurement tools used in this study are the cyberloafing behavior scale and the work stress scale. The cyberloafing behavior scale has 60 items with a reliability of 0.927 and a work stress scale of 60 items with a reliability of 0.942. The data analysis technique used a simple linear regression analysis technique (single linear regression) with the SPPS version 20.0 program. based on the results of data analysis using the SPSS Version 20.0 program, the results obtained were correlation coefficient values ​​r = 0.805, R2 values ​​= 0.648, and p values ​​< α (0.05) so the results obtained were that there was a very significant relationship between work stress and cyberloafing behavior in PT employees Sunan Ruber. Work stress affects cyberloafing behavior by 64.8%, while the other 35.2% is influenced by other factors not involved in this study.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132507690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}