International journal of recent scientific research最新文献

{"title":"High prevalence of asthma symptoms in industrial area children, significantly associated with towel and chaddar manufacturing factories","authors":"Pratibha. Patil, M. Chavan","doi":"10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0221","url":null,"abstract":"Objective  Its important to find out what are the major risk factors for Asthma in children and can we prevent them in future?  Our study try to analyze connection between environmental allergens to asthma, specially in children living in Textile industrial area. Methodology: We preformed a cross sectional observational study from June 2012 to June 2017 in which asthma symptoms were defined according IAP-ATM module, GINA guidelines. Like recurrent cough, nocturnal cough, rhinitis, breathlessness were noted The association between Towel-Chaddar industry and prevalence of asthma symptoms were calculated. -The Present study consist of randomly selected 1416 babies attending respiratory clinic in last 5 years. Results--We included total 1146 children of asthma coming for respiratory clinic in last 5 years","PeriodicalId":14198,"journal":{"name":"International journal of recent scientific research","volume":"24 1","pages":"16813-16816"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83229793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Literature review on machismo in health","authors":"G. MendozaCatalan, E. GallegosCabriales, M. ValverdeGutierrezJ., C. SalazarGonzalezB.","doi":"10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0261","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14198,"journal":{"name":"International journal of recent scientific research","volume":"2 1","pages":"16997-16999"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81512093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cigarette smoking increases the mean platelet volume in elderly patients with risk factors for mi","authors":"Virendra Kumar, Sanjay Melhotra, A. R.C, K. ViashA.","doi":"10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0306","url":null,"abstract":"This study was proposed to study the effects of cigarette smoking and myocardial Infarction on platelet size. A total of 298 adults (18 years above) patients with clinically suspected acute coronary syndrome who attended in cardiac emergency and admitted in coronary care unit in the department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, India were enrolled in this study. Among them 248 patients had ECG changes (ST-elevation, STdepression, T-inversion, appearance of Q-wave) with or without elevated troponin I and treated with anti-platelet drugs. They were considered as cases (group I). The rest 50 Patients had normal ECG findings, normal cardiac troponin I and did not receive anti-platelet therapy. They were considered as controls (group II). Clinical history, medical reports, findings and information were documented in a pre-designed data sheet with informed and written consent. Blood samples for mean platelet volume (MPV) were obtained in the catheterization laboratory before coronary angiography and determined by automated analyzer. The mean age of controls was 40.9±17.9 and that in cases was 59.2±11.9. Among them 72.2% were smokers in cases groups while 60% were nonsmokers in control group. The mean platelet in case group was 301.01±177.1 and in control group 304.7±132.5. While the mean MPV in case group was 8.5.0±1.2 fl and in control group 7.8±0.4 fl (p<0.001). In Platelet; statistically no significant difference was observed between smoking status (smoker or nonsmoker for both groups cases and controls) (p value > 0.05). It was observed that at all these groups higher mean was observed in smoker in cases groups than other groups i.e. 307.6±192.72. In MPV; statistically significant difference was observed between smoking status (smoker or nonsmoker for both groups cases and controls) (p value < 0.05). It was observed that at all these groups higher mean was observed in smoker in cases groups than other groups i.e. 8.58±1.41. These results suggest that smoking may increase platelet consumption in atherosclerotic vessels and that subsequently megakaryocytes are activated to produce larger platelets, which are more active. Thus, an increase in MPV due to smoking may also contribute to the acceleration of atherosclerosis and should be considered as a risk factor for atherosclerotic disease","PeriodicalId":14198,"journal":{"name":"International journal of recent scientific research","volume":"106 1","pages":"17214-17217"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80187972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The effect of aerobic and anaerobic exercise on bax and bcl-2 myocardium apoptotic markers after reperfusion ischemia","authors":"V. Zarezade, H. Pahlavani, Akram Tayanloo","doi":"10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0236","url":null,"abstract":"The present research aims to examine the effect of aerobic and anaerobic exercise on Bax and Bcl-2 markers after the induced reperfusion ischemia by isoprenaline. In this study, there were used 26 male Wistar rats weighing approximately 200-250 g with two to three months old. The rats in pilot group were divided into two subgroups of reperfusion ischemia (n= 7) and healthy (n= 7) for study of heart-failure byisoprenaline. The rats in research group were divided into three subgroups ofaerobic (n= 4), anaerobic (n= 4) and control (n= 4) for study of gene expression. In rats of reperfusion ischemia group were confirmed heart-failure after injection isoprenaline by Trichromation staining technique. However, the rats in research group were familiar running on treadmill after one week, then they were exposed for one month training with frequency of three times weekly. After one month, all rats were rest for two consecutive days. Then within 24 hours, there were injected isoprenaline with dose of 150 and 125 mg per kg of their body weight. Data was analyzed using independent T, one way ANOVA and2 ct formula. The research results showed that aerobic and anaerobic exercise can reduce and increase Bax and Bcl-2 gene expression respectively, but these changes were not significant. However, it seems that one month training can’t decrease amount of myocardial apoptosis. Therefore, study of effect increase of period physical activity is essential for decrease amount of heart-failure.","PeriodicalId":14198,"journal":{"name":"International journal of recent scientific research","volume":"23 1","pages":"16882-16885"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80079591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An experimental study to assess the effect of self instructional module on knowledge and practices regarding handling of cytotoxic drugs among the staff nurses working in the pediatric units of selected hospitals in pune city","authors":"R. Nakhro, S. Ray","doi":"10.24327/ijrsr.2017.0805.0259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2017.0805.0259","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. Many treatment options exist for cancer and treatment with chemotherapy started in early 20 century. It involves one or more cytotoxic drugs. Nurses are the main groups that are exposed to these drugs in hospital setting. Hence an experimental study to assess the effect of self instructional module on Knowledge and Practices regarding handling of cytotoxic drugs among the staff nurses working in the Pediatric units of selected hospitals in Pune city was undertaken. The objectives of the study were to assess the Knowledge and Practices of the staff nurses regarding handling of cytotoxic drugs before and after the administration of self instructional module, to determine the effectiveness of Self Instructional Module on Knowledge and Practices among the staff nurses, to correlate the Knowledge and Practices of staff nurses and to find out the association between pre Knowledge and Practice scores with selected demographic variables. Material and methods: A pre experimental one group pre test post test design was used and carried out on 60 samples. The Non probability purposive sampling technique was used. Demographic Performa, structured questionnaire and observation checklist was used to collect the data. Results: The mean knowledge score was significantly increased from 14.3 to 17.4 (p value = 0.000) and the mean practice score was improved from 15.0 to 17.1 (p-value = 0.000) with significant positive correlation between knowledge and practice (r=0.6, t value= 6.2, p value = 0.000) depicting significant change in the knowledge and practice of the staff nurses after the administration of the self instructional module. Conclusion: The researcher is optimistic that the study has exposed some directions for further research that will influence a greater appreciation and awareness for safe handling awareness and practices among the staff nurses handling cytotoxic drugs.","PeriodicalId":14198,"journal":{"name":"International journal of recent scientific research","volume":"420 1","pages":"16991-16994"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77002848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study of bacteremia in patients with cellulitis of legs","authors":"N. Kumar, R. Bhat.M, Neema M.Ali","doi":"10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0270","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cellulitis is an acute bacterial infection involving dermis and subcutaneous tissue characterized by erythema, induration and tenderness of the involved skin. Bacteremia is the presence of viable bacteria in the blood stream. Recent data suggests that incidence of bacteremia in cellulitis patients are increasing, most often in those with severe infections and comorbidities. Because of high morbidity and mortality associated with bacteremia it is critical to detect the incidence of bacteremia in cellulitis patients Materials & Methods: 50 clinically diagnosed cases of cellulitis who satisfied inclusion and exclusion criteria were taken for study. Sample was collected within 48 hrs of diagnosing the condition and was analyzed. Results: The incidence of bacteremia was 6%. Most frequently isolated bacteria was Beta Hemolytic Streptococcus. Two patients with positive blood culture were found to be diabetic. No antibiotic resistance detected in positive samples. Conclusion: Blood culture though not specific should be performed in patients who have factors increasing the risk of bacteremia. As the bacteremia can be associated with increased mortality it is better to do blood culture in all possible patients.","PeriodicalId":14198,"journal":{"name":"International journal of recent scientific research","volume":"1 1","pages":"17045-17046"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76467777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Structural and thermal properties of b2o3-cdo-k2o glasses","authors":"R. Ezhilpavai, P. ShaliniPriyaDharsini","doi":"10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0313","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14198,"journal":{"name":"International journal of recent scientific research","volume":"32 1","pages":"17242-17245"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76005531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Endodontic management of a rare case of maxillary first premolar with three root canals using dental microscope: case report","authors":"Asiya S haikh, V. Hegde, S. Shanmugasundaram","doi":"10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24327/IJRSR.2017.0805.0256","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: anatomical variation in maxillary first premolar. Summary: two canals, it may rarely have three and this third canal can easily be missed. Thus meticulous knowledge of tooth morphology along with careful interpretation of angled radiographs, p access cavity preparation and a detailed exploration root canal is needed to ensure a proper endodontic treatment. This article reports a rare finding of three canals in a maxillary first premolar with non well defined root outline radiographically d","PeriodicalId":14198,"journal":{"name":"International journal of recent scientific research","volume":"1 1","pages":"16977-16979"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75753985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of four plant powder on the development of the rice moth, corcyra cephalonica stainton in rice grain","authors":"Maya G Pillai, S. Dayanandan, B. Joy","doi":"10.24327/ijrsr.2017.0805.0299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2017.0805.0299","url":null,"abstract":"Laboratory studies were conducted on the insecticidal effect of four plant powders Biophytum sensitivum (whole plant), Theobroma cacao (leaf), Pandanus amaryllifolius (leaf), and Hemidesmus indicus (root) on rice moth Corcyra cephalonica Stainton infesting stored food products. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design (CRD) with six replications. The treatment dose ranged from 2 to 20% (w/w) of plant powder in rice grain. A control treatment having no botanical was set up to compare the results in order to choose effective plant powder to control rice moth in storage. Ten fourth instar larvae of rice moths were introduced to each treatment. The cumulative mortality percentage of larvae in different botanical treatments was recorded at two weeks interval. It was revealed that the use of powders from the selected indigenous plants increased larval mortality of the rice moth. Among the plant powders studied Hemidesmus indicus root powder recorded 86.4% mortality of the larvae at the end of the experiment and showed significantly (p<0.05) high effectiveness in inhibiting pupation and thus the adult emergence.","PeriodicalId":14198,"journal":{"name":"International journal of recent scientific research","volume":"106 1","pages":"17179-17182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90585619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Improvement the boiled pigeon pea seeds by adding different concentrations of yoghurt as improver","authors":"A. Nagla, K. S. Murwan, Kho gali Elnur A.I","doi":"10.24327/ijrsr.2017.0805.0228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2017.0805.0228","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14198,"journal":{"name":"International journal of recent scientific research","volume":"5 1","pages":"16844-16846"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89850433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}