International Journal of Behavioral Development最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Bicultural identity and adjustment among ethnoracially minoritized and immigrant adolescents 少数族裔和移民青少年的双文化认同和适应能力
IF 3.7 2区 心理学
International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1177/01650254231218284
M. Safa, Yinru Long, A. Umaña‐Taylor
{"title":"Bicultural identity and adjustment among ethnoracially minoritized and immigrant adolescents","authors":"M. Safa, Yinru Long, A. Umaña‐Taylor","doi":"10.1177/01650254231218284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254231218284","url":null,"abstract":"For ethnoracially minoritized and immigrant youth, identity formation involves efforts to integrate social identities that are derived from their ethnic-racial group memberships (i.e., ethnic-racial identity) and their connection to the country in which they reside (i.e., national identity). This study investigated the extent to which these two social identities were simultaneously associated with adolescents’ psychosocial adjustment via their associations with the integration of these identities (i.e., bicultural identity integration) and across adolescents’ identity domains (i.e., global identity coherence). This cross-sectional study (January 2020) included a US ethnoracially diverse sample of 355 adolescents ( Mage = 15.95 years; SD = 0.79; 50.4% female; 40.6% Latino/a/x, 29.0% White, 13.2% Black, 8.2% Asian, 7.0% other; 76.1% US-born; 76.9% had at least one foreign-born parent) who completed online surveys in class. Structural equation path analyses with bias-corrected bootstrapping were conducted to test a theoretical sequential mediation model of identity and adjustment. Findings indicated that national American identity explained significant variance in adolescent psychosocial adjustment (i.e., higher academic engagement and self-esteem) via its unique associations with bicultural identity integration and global identity coherence. Furthermore, sensitivity analyses revealed some support for alternate models suggesting that the examined identity constructs may work in tandem with one another to inform adolescent psychosocial adjustment. This study highlights the multifaceted nature of social identity development and provides preliminary evidence regarding how the simultaneous development of adolescents’ ethnic-racial and national identities informs their psychosocial adjustment.","PeriodicalId":13880,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Development","volume":"28 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138952270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Family relationships and family predictors of psychological distress in emerging adult college students: A 3-year study 新成人大学生的家庭关系和心理困扰的家庭预测因素:为期三年的研究
IF 3.7 2区 心理学
International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.1177/01650254231217456
M. C. García-Mendoza, Águeda Parra Jiménez, E. A. Freijo, Jeffrey Arnett, Inmaculada Sánchez Queija
{"title":"Family relationships and family predictors of psychological distress in emerging adult college students: A 3-year study","authors":"M. C. García-Mendoza, Águeda Parra Jiménez, E. A. Freijo, Jeffrey Arnett, Inmaculada Sánchez Queija","doi":"10.1177/01650254231217456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254231217456","url":null,"abstract":"During emerging adulthood, family relationships remain salient. This study examined, from a gender perspective, continuity/discontinuity and stability/instability in family relationships, in a two-time repeated-measures study with Spanish emerging adult college students. It also analyzed the implications of the quality of parent–child relationships for emerging adults’ psychological distress. A sample of 400 Spanish college students aged between 18 and 29 years was followed across two time points ( M = 20.31 and SD = 2.04 at Time 1; M = 23.66 and SD = 2.08 at Time 2), completing a self-report measure of parenting behaviors and psychological distress. Results indicated continuity in family social support, parental autonomy support, and psychological control; however, they also revealed discontinuity, with parental warmth, parental involvement, and behavioral control decreasing over time. Results also indicated high rank-order stability in family relationships, seen globally. Regression analyses showed that, only for men, parental involvement at T1 consistently predicted psychological distress at T2, as well as changes in psychological distress between T1 and T2. This study provides data supporting the idea that both change and continuity exist in family relationships. It also expands on the scarce research focused on this developmental context during emerging adulthood in Spain and provides support for designing preventive parenting interventions.","PeriodicalId":13880,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Development","volume":"194 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139172575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maternal postpartum depression symptoms and early childhood hyperactive/aggressive behavior are independently associated with later attention deficit/hyperactivity symptoms 母亲产后抑郁症状和儿童早期多动/攻击行为与日后的注意力缺陷/多动症状有独立关联
IF 3.7 2区 心理学
International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.1177/01650254231218285
D. Sasayama, Tomonori Owa, Tetsuya Kudo, Wakako Kaneko, Mizuho Makita, Rie Kuge, Ken Shiraishi, Tetsuo Nomiyama, S. Washizuka, Hideo Honda
{"title":"Maternal postpartum depression symptoms and early childhood hyperactive/aggressive behavior are independently associated with later attention deficit/hyperactivity symptoms","authors":"D. Sasayama, Tomonori Owa, Tetsuya Kudo, Wakako Kaneko, Mizuho Makita, Rie Kuge, Ken Shiraishi, Tetsuo Nomiyama, S. Washizuka, Hideo Honda","doi":"10.1177/01650254231218285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254231218285","url":null,"abstract":"Attention deficit/hyperactivity behaviors in children are often unnoticed until they reach school age; however, evidence suggests that attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) tends to develop at an earlier age. Recent studies also indicate that perinatal maternal mental health is associated with ADHD symptoms in offspring. This study examines the association between maternal postpartum depression, early hyperactive/aggressive behavior, and later ADHD symptoms. This longitudinal cohort study used data from health checkups and surveys. Mothers with a postpartum Edinburgh postnatal depression scale score ⩾ 9 were considered as having postpartum depression symptoms. The presence of early hyperactive/aggressive behavior was determined based on 3-year-old children’s health checkup data. The ADHD rating scale (ADHD-RS) answered by the caregivers of 182 sixth-grade children was used for the analysis. ADHD-RS scores were significantly higher in children with early hyperactive and/or aggressive behavior ( p = .002) and for children of mothers who had postpartum depression symptoms ( p < .001). Early hyperactive/aggressive behavior did not mediate the predictive association of maternal postpartum depression symptoms with ADHD symptoms in sixth grade. ADHD symptoms in the sixth grade were independently associated with childhood hyperactive/aggressive behavior at age 3 and maternal postpartum depression symptoms.","PeriodicalId":13880,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Development","volume":" 92","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138961249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comments on "Embolic Abducens Palsy and Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO) in a Patient With COVID-19". 《1例COVID-19患者栓塞性外展肌麻痹合并视网膜中央动脉闭塞》评论
IF 2.7 2区 心理学
International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000001551
Seraph Shi Kei Wu, Sunny Chi Lik Au
{"title":"Comments on \"Embolic Abducens Palsy and Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO) in a Patient With COVID-19\".","authors":"Seraph Shi Kei Wu, Sunny Chi Lik Au","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000001551","DOIUrl":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000001551","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13880,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Development","volume":"39 1","pages":"e358-e359"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87150253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interactive associations of maternal and paternal parenting and adolescents’ anxiety 母亲和父亲的养育方式与青少年焦虑的互动关系
IF 3.7 2区 心理学
International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.1177/01650254231212389
Braima Salaam
{"title":"Interactive associations of maternal and paternal parenting and adolescents’ anxiety","authors":"Braima Salaam","doi":"10.1177/01650254231212389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254231212389","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the interactive effects of maternal and paternal warmth as well as behavioral control on adolescents’ anxiety in Ghana and whether these linkages varied between adolescents in rural and urban contexts. Participants were 211 junior high school students (61% girls; 39% boys; Mage = 13.43; SDage = 2.03) who completed measures of parenting behaviors and experiences of anxiety. Results revealed significant two-way interaction effects such that higher levels of maternal warmth in conjunction with lower levels of paternal warmth were associated with higher levels of adolescents’ anxiety. In addition, higher levels of paternal (but not maternal) warmth predicted lower anxiety in urban families, but not rural families. Moreover, higher maternal behavioral control combined with higher paternal behavioral control predicted lower anxiety, although this association was only observed for a small subset of the sample. Findings highlight the complementary roles of both mothers and fathers in influencing adolescents’ anxiety and the importance of family context in shaping parenting influence. Interventions targeting positive parenting behaviors should focus on both mothers and fathers.","PeriodicalId":13880,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Development","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139212051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parent and teacher involvement and adolescent academic engagement: Unique, mediated, and transactional effects 家长和教师的参与与青少年的学业参与:独特效应、中介效应和交易效应
IF 3.7 2区 心理学
International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.1177/01650254231210561
N. Rickert, Ellen A. Skinner
{"title":"Parent and teacher involvement and adolescent academic engagement: Unique, mediated, and transactional effects","authors":"N. Rickert, Ellen A. Skinner","doi":"10.1177/01650254231210561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254231210561","url":null,"abstract":"This study explored the dynamics of motivational development across late elementary and early middle school. Using longitudinal data from a cross-section of fifth to seventh-grade students, analyses examined whether parents’ and teachers’ warm involvement shows unique and/or mediated effects on students’ academic engagement and whether engagement feeds back into adults’ continued involvement. Parent and teacher involvement each predicted changes in adolescents’ engagement; parental involvement also played an indirect role via student–teacher relationships; and students who were more engaged reported that adults responded with increasing levels of involvement. These models provide support for a reciprocal dynamic that could lead to virtuous cycles increasing in both involvement and engagement or to vicious cycles amplifying disaffection and withdrawal of involvement over time. Future studies, using time series or observational data, could further unpack these dynamics, examining processes of transmission, mediators, and effects on the longer-term development of academic engagement.","PeriodicalId":13880,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Development","volume":"56 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139268680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does living alone mean being alone? Personal networks of solo-living adults in midlife 独自生活就意味着孤独吗?中年独居成年人的人际网络
2区 心理学
International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1177/01650254231206329
Philipp Kersten, Marcus Mund, Franz J. Neyer
{"title":"Does living alone mean being alone? Personal networks of solo-living adults in midlife","authors":"Philipp Kersten, Marcus Mund, Franz J. Neyer","doi":"10.1177/01650254231206329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254231206329","url":null,"abstract":"People living alone are often depicted as prone to social isolation and poor well-being. Since previous research largely focused on comparisons between the living arrangements of older adults, evidence on differences within middle-aged adults living alone remains sparse. The present study used a person-centered approach to allow for a comprehensive understanding of the heterogeneity of living alone in midlife. Middle-aged adults ( N = 389; aged 35–60 years) reported on their personal networks, personality, and well-being and completed diaries on daily network interactions. Using latent class analysis, we constructed a network typology and examined differences in social motives, well-being, daily interaction quantity, and daily relationship quality. We found four structural network types: Individuals with diverse networks (highest in size, contact, proximity, and heterogeneity) felt less lonely than individuals with restricted (lowest in size, contact, proximity, and heterogeneity) or loose-knit networks (low in contact). Individuals with loose-knit networks reported poorer well-being than those in diverse or partner-focused networks (all partnered). We found little support for differences in social motives. All network types differed in daily interaction quantity but did not differ in daily relationship quality. The study highlights the heterogeneity of personal networks in middle-aged adults living alone. Possible implications for the social embeddedness and psychological adaptation of people living alone in midlife are discussed.","PeriodicalId":13880,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Development","volume":"93 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135341897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic patterns of affect-biased attention in children and its relationship with parenting 儿童情感偏向注意的动态模式及其与父母教养的关系
2区 心理学
International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1177/01650254231207596
Waxun Su, Tak Kwan Lam, Zhennan Yi, Nigela Ahemaitijiang, Zhuo Rachel Han, Qiandong Wang
{"title":"Dynamic patterns of affect-biased attention in children and its relationship with parenting","authors":"Waxun Su, Tak Kwan Lam, Zhennan Yi, Nigela Ahemaitijiang, Zhuo Rachel Han, Qiandong Wang","doi":"10.1177/01650254231207596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254231207596","url":null,"abstract":"Affect-biased attention is an important predictive factor of children’s early socio-emotional development, possibly shaped by the family environment. Our study aimed to reveal children’s temporal dynamic patterns of affect-biased attention by looking at time series of attention to emotional faces, individual differences in temporal dynamics, and their relations with parenting practices. Sixty Chinese children (27 girls; mean age: 7.92 ± 1.09 years) viewed emotional–neutral face pairs (angry, sad, and happy) for 3,000 ms while their eye movements were recorded. First, results showed that overall looking time rather than manual reaction time revealed affect-biased attention: children looked more at angry and happy faces than neutral faces, although they looked at sad and neutral faces approximately the same amount of time. Temporal course analysis revealed further differences in visual attention to emotional faces: attention bias to emotional faces emerged early after the stimuli onset (before 400 ms), even for sad faces. This bias did not hold for the entire stimulus presentation time, and only the attention bias to happy faces appeared again in the later period. Second, we applied a data-driven cluster approach to the time series of attention to emotional faces and revealed three subgroups of dynamic affect-biased attention. Finally, the machine learning method revealed that positive parenting was related to the temporal dynamic patterns of children’s attention to sad faces.","PeriodicalId":13880,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Development","volume":"111 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135342661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How is mental health associated with adolescent alpha-amylase and cortisol reactivity and coordination? 青少年α -淀粉酶和皮质醇的反应性和协调性与心理健康有何关系?
2区 心理学
International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1177/01650254231208965
Mervi Vänskä, Samuli Kangaslampi, Jallu Lindblom, Raija-Leena Punamäki, Mirva Heikkilä, Lotta Heikkilä, Aila Tiitinen, Marjo Flykt
{"title":"How is mental health associated with adolescent alpha-amylase and cortisol reactivity and coordination?","authors":"Mervi Vänskä, Samuli Kangaslampi, Jallu Lindblom, Raija-Leena Punamäki, Mirva Heikkilä, Lotta Heikkilä, Aila Tiitinen, Marjo Flykt","doi":"10.1177/01650254231208965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254231208965","url":null,"abstract":"To better understand the role of neuroendocrinological regulation in adolescent mental health, stress reactivity needs to be analyzed through both the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis. Accordingly, this study examined how adolescents’ internalizing and externalizing mental health symptoms are associated with their salivary alpha-amylase and cortisol levels, responses, and coordination (symmetry versus asymmetry). We utilized a developmentally salient stress task of mother–adolescent conflict discussion. Eighty 18–20-year-old late adolescents (55% girls) participated in a home laboratory assessment involving a 10-min conflict discussion with their mothers. Five adolescent saliva samples were collected to measure alpha-amylase and cortisol levels before, immediately after, and in 10-min intervals following the conflict discussion, to indicate stress reactivity. Adolescents had reported their internalizing (depression, anxiety, somatization) and externalizing (inattention, hyperactivity, anger control problems) symptoms 1 year earlier as part of a prospective family study. Internalizing symptoms were associated with adolescents’ high baseline cortisol levels, but not with cortisol responses or alpha-amylase levels or responses. In contrast, externalizing symptoms were associated with blunted alpha-amylase responses. Neither internalizing nor externalizing symptoms were associated with asymmetry between alpha-amylase and cortisol reactivity. The mother–adolescent conflict discussion was relevant as a stress stimulus to induce neuroendocrinological stress responses in adolescents. The nature of mental health problems was important for stress reactivity, yet, we found no evidence about mental health problems being related to endocrinological asymmetry in adolescents.","PeriodicalId":13880,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Development","volume":"114 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135342645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Profiles of climate change distress and climate denialism during adolescence: A two-cohort longitudinal study 青少年时期气候变化困扰与气候否认的纵向研究
2区 心理学
International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.1177/01650254231205251
Salla Veijonaho, Maria Ojala, Lauri Hietajärvi, Katariina Salmela-Aro
{"title":"Profiles of climate change distress and climate denialism during adolescence: A two-cohort longitudinal study","authors":"Salla Veijonaho, Maria Ojala, Lauri Hietajärvi, Katariina Salmela-Aro","doi":"10.1177/01650254231205251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01650254231205251","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates adolescents’ climate change distress and climate denialism profiles with two cohorts (born in 2008 and 2006) using longitudinal data from two waves collected in 2020 and 2021 ( N = 3,002). In addition, the explanatory similarity of the subgroups regarding general well-being and pro-environmental behavior was studied. Four profiles were identified. The largest group was named the normative-carefree group because they had low climate change distress and climate denialism. Another group named denialists also had low distress but higher denial. Both these groups were associated with relatively good well-being. The third group had elevated climate change-related emotional distress and low climate denial and was therefore named the emotionally involved group. They engaged in pro-environmental behavior the most. The last and the smallest group was called the overburdened because they had elevated distress accompanied by denial; belongingness to the group was related to low well-being. Estimated transition patterns showed that the profiles were unstable within a 1-year span. The results endorse that adolescents’ climate change distress is ongoing and developing all the time, rather than being something permanent. The results also show that both climate change distress and climate denialism can co-exist among adolescents.","PeriodicalId":13880,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Behavioral Development","volume":"21 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136261508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信