International Economics最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Transport costs and the locations of upstream-downstream sectors in China and Indonesia 中国和印度尼西亚的运输成本和上下游部门的位置
International Economics Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100602
Jang Ping Thia , Yumin Hu
{"title":"Transport costs and the locations of upstream-downstream sectors in China and Indonesia","authors":"Jang Ping Thia ,&nbsp;Yumin Hu","doi":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100602","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100602","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper presents evidence of different upstream-downstream location configurations for China and Indonesia, leveraging provincial input-output (IO) tables. While both upstream and downstream sectors in China exhibit a relatively even geographical distribution across provinces, Indonesia's sectors (even upstream raw material-processing ones) are notably concentrated in Jakarta and Java. To better account for these location differences, we develop a stylized spatial new economic geography model where an upstream competitive raw material processing and a downstream CES sector locate together or separately in different Nash equilibria. Both are located at the large market if transport costs are high, separately given moderate transport costs, and again together but towards the geographic center when transport costs are low. Given the pull of raw materials, low transport costs thus spread upstream and downstream sectors away from the large market. Conversely, low raw material access cost results in both locating in large market.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13794,"journal":{"name":"International Economics","volume":"183 ","pages":"Article 100602"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144241649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reassessing EU comparative advantage: The role of technology 重新评估欧盟的比较优势:技术的作用
International Economics Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100601
Filippo di Mauro , Marco Matani , Gianmarco Ottaviano
{"title":"Reassessing EU comparative advantage: The role of technology","authors":"Filippo di Mauro ,&nbsp;Marco Matani ,&nbsp;Gianmarco Ottaviano","doi":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100601","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100601","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Based on a sufficient statistics approach, we show how the state of technology of European industries relative to the rest of the world can be empirically assessed in a way that is simple in terms of computation, parsimonious in terms of data requirements, but still comprehensive in terms of information. The lack of systematic cross-industry correlation between export specialization and technological advantage suggests that standard measures of revealed comparative advantage only imperfectly capture a country’s technological prowess due to the concurrent influences of factor prices, market size, markups, firm selection and market share reallocation. These findings offer policy insights relevant to the EU’s external competitiveness debate, echoing several recommendations from the Draghi report. Achieving export specialization in key sectors requires more than just technological superiority.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13794,"journal":{"name":"International Economics","volume":"183 ","pages":"Article 100601"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144330357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IMF programs for growing out of debt: Evidence of a catalytic effect on foreign direct investment 国际货币基金组织摆脱债务的计划:对外国直接投资产生催化作用的证据
International Economics Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100604
Grégory Donnat
{"title":"IMF programs for growing out of debt: Evidence of a catalytic effect on foreign direct investment","authors":"Grégory Donnat","doi":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100604","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100604","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The financing needs of developing countries are substantial due to repeated crises in recent years. In this global context, policymakers seek financial assistance from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to address balance of payments issues, despite developing countries' growing reluctance towards IMF loans tied to conditions and fear of adverse market reactions post-IMF agreement. This paper aims to explore whether IMF financial support can attract additional private investment to these countries, by identifying the presence of a catalytic effect of IMF programs between 1985 and 2021. Employing an instrumental variable approach to correct for selection bias, we find that IMF programs have a catalytic effect on foreign direct investment, especially programs involving longer-term IMF engagement conditioned on structural reforms in low- and lower-middle-income countries. Furthermore, we show that IMF programs foster the attraction of greenfield FDI. However, the catalytic effect depends on the economic sector, particularly those characterized by low external financial dependence and high sunk costs. Finally, we highlight that medium-term IMF commitments contribute to reassuring investors regarding macroeconomic stability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13794,"journal":{"name":"International Economics","volume":"183 ","pages":"Article 100604"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144254334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impacts of trade diversion from China in the United States market on wages in a third country: Evidence from Thailand 中国在美国市场的贸易转移对第三国工资的影响:来自泰国的证据
International Economics Pub Date : 2025-05-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100603
Kazunobu Hayakawa , Sasatra Sudsawasd
{"title":"Impacts of trade diversion from China in the United States market on wages in a third country: Evidence from Thailand","authors":"Kazunobu Hayakawa ,&nbsp;Sasatra Sudsawasd","doi":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100603","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100603","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Since the latter half of the 2010s, China's exports to the United States (US) have gradually decreased due to the US-China trade war and other factors, such as lockdown measures in China to combat COVID-19. This decrease has resulted in increasing exports from third countries, including Thailand, to the US market by substituting China's exports, i.e., trade diversion. Against this backdrop, this study empirically investigates how the changes in exports to the US driven by the change in China's exports to the US affect wages in Thailand. Especially, we examine the heterogeneous effects according to workers' characteristics. To this end, we conduct regression analyses using individual-level quarterly data from the first quarter of 2017 to the second quarter of 2023. Our main finding is that the wage gap between low- and middle-skill occupations decreased, while the gap between middle- and high-skill occupations increased. Namely, the increased exports to the US caused “wage polarization” in Thailand. We also find that the increase in exports to the US contributed to expanding the wage gap by age but narrowing it by gender.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13794,"journal":{"name":"International Economics","volume":"183 ","pages":"Article 100603"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144189463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The macroeconomic effects of public sector efficiency in advanced economies 发达经济体公共部门效率的宏观经济效应
International Economics Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100600
Christos Chrysanthakopoulos , Panagiotis Bouloumpasis , Manolis Skotoris , Athanasios Tagkalakis
{"title":"The macroeconomic effects of public sector efficiency in advanced economies","authors":"Christos Chrysanthakopoulos ,&nbsp;Panagiotis Bouloumpasis ,&nbsp;Manolis Skotoris ,&nbsp;Athanasios Tagkalakis","doi":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100600","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100600","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper computes public sector efficiency scores in a group of 30 advanced economies from 2000 to 2021. Next, it examines by means of the local projection method the short-to medium-term effects of public sector efficiency on the debt ratio, productivity, and private investment. We find that an increase in public sector efficiency lowers public debt and enhances its medium-term sustainability. It also significantly increases labor productivity and private investment. The results remain valid after several robustness checks have been performed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13794,"journal":{"name":"International Economics","volume":"182 ","pages":"Article 100600"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143936635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trade in Business Services’ booms: The case of Ghana 商业服务贸易的繁荣:加纳的案例
International Economics Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100598
Andrea Ariu
{"title":"Trade in Business Services’ booms: The case of Ghana","authors":"Andrea Ariu","doi":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100598","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100598","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper analyzes the growth of trade in Business Services with a particular focus on Ghana. This country experienced the fastest and most important increase in Business Services exports recorded in recent years. This spectacular growth has led Ghana to export as much as a developed country and improved its economy. The main factor underneath this growth is the improved capacity to export Business Services, which is likely to be accounted by an impressive inflow of foreign companies attracted by the economic and political conditions, together as the establishment of the secretariat of the African Continental Free Trade Area. These results are not specific to Ghana. In other African and non-African countries supply-side determinants show to be the main propellant of Business Services trade growth.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13794,"journal":{"name":"International Economics","volume":"183 ","pages":"Article 100598"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144185275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Leveraging global value chains for innovation: the case of SMEs 利用全球价值链促进创新:以中小企业为例
International Economics Pub Date : 2025-05-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100599
Yasmine Eissa , Chahir Zaki
{"title":"Leveraging global value chains for innovation: the case of SMEs","authors":"Yasmine Eissa ,&nbsp;Chahir Zaki","doi":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100599","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100599","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we study the relationship between global value chains (GVC) participation and firms’ innovation, with a focus on unveiling opportunities for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) bound with structural disadvantages. Using firm-level data from the World Bank Enterprise Surveys, we contribute to the existing literature in three ways. First, we analyze the impact of GVC participation on different types of innovation, especially product versus process ones. Second, we bridge literature strands on internal (R&amp;D spending) and external (GVC orientation) innovation inputs and explore whether they act as substitutes. Third, we explore the moderating effect of GVC participation on SMEs innovation. Our findings show that GVC participation incentivizes product and process innovation. In addition, it serves as a substitute for R&amp;D spending and helps SMEs innovate. The GVC effect is particularly significant in middle-income countries with adequate absorptive capacity. Our results remain robust when using alternative methodologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13794,"journal":{"name":"International Economics","volume":"182 ","pages":"Article 100599"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144083722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monetary policy effects on freight rates of dry bulk vessels 货币政策对干散货船运价的影响
International Economics Pub Date : 2025-04-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100596
Eleftheria Kostika , Panagiota Siameti , George Dotsis
{"title":"Monetary policy effects on freight rates of dry bulk vessels","authors":"Eleftheria Kostika ,&nbsp;Panagiota Siameti ,&nbsp;George Dotsis","doi":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100596","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100596","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper examines how monetary policy shocks affect freight rates by applying a VAR model using data for the period 2003–2022. The empirical analysis reveals a significant impact of monetary policy on freight rates of dry bulk vessels. After a contractionary monetary policy shock, freight rates as measured by the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) display a sharp decrease and subsequently start to increase until they reach a peak after almost two and a half years. Concerning individual cargo types, we show that vessels of largest capacity suffer a sharper decrease than the other vessel types in the short run, whereas the persistency of the increase towards the peak point is consistent across all cargo types.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13794,"journal":{"name":"International Economics","volume":"182 ","pages":"Article 100596"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143895976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How much debt is too much? Debt-growth dynamics in commodity-dependent and non-commodity-dependent developing economies 多少债务算太多?依赖商品和不依赖商品的发展中经济体的债务增长动态
International Economics Pub Date : 2025-04-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100597
Sarah J. Carrington , Leon Padilla , Ronny Oswaldo Herrera Pozo
{"title":"How much debt is too much? Debt-growth dynamics in commodity-dependent and non-commodity-dependent developing economies","authors":"Sarah J. Carrington ,&nbsp;Leon Padilla ,&nbsp;Ronny Oswaldo Herrera Pozo","doi":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100597","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100597","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper examines the debt-growth dynamics of commodity-exporting and non-commodity-exporting developing countries, examining whether public debt thresholds differ between these groups. We applied the dynamic panel data threshold effects model with endogenous regressors including both <em>endogenous</em> and <em>exogenous</em> instruments proposed by Kremer et al. (2013) and expanded by Seo and Shin (2016) and Seo et al. (2019). Using panel data for 46 countries from 1981 to 2019, the analysis identifies distinct debt thresholds for the two groups, revealing significant negative effects of debt on growth beyond 62.14% of GDP for commodity exporters over the period 1981–2000, and beyond 53.83% during 2001–2019. For non-exporters, a debt threshold has emerged only over recent decades and is identified at 67.96% of GDP, with low-to-moderate debt levels <em>positively</em> associated with growth. The results highlight the role of institutions, human and physical capital investment, and trade openness in mitigating the growth drag effects of debt, particularly concerning commodity exporters. These findings deepen our understanding of debt sustainability and growth in developing economies, emphasizing the unique vulnerabilities of resource-dependent countries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13794,"journal":{"name":"International Economics","volume":"182 ","pages":"Article 100597"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143834490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do international capital flows discourage labour productivity in the Caribbean? An empirical investigation of Jamaica 国际资本流动是否阻碍了加勒比地区的劳动生产率?对牙买加的实证调查
International Economics Pub Date : 2025-04-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100595
Nadine McCloud , Wendel Ivey
{"title":"Do international capital flows discourage labour productivity in the Caribbean? An empirical investigation of Jamaica","authors":"Nadine McCloud ,&nbsp;Wendel Ivey","doi":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100595","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inteco.2025.100595","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>International capital flows can be harnessed to catalyse economic prosperity in developing nations. Correspondingly, they can have unintended consequences that keep these countries in a low productivity trap. As of 2020, Jamaica’s labour productivity has not eclipsed its historical high in 1976 despite being one of the top remittance-receiving destinations globally and a magnet for FDI inflows for tourism and global services. Leveraging linear and flexible orthodox and machine-learning tools, we empirically explore the dynamic heterogeneous impact of Remittances, FDI and ODA on labour productivity in the Caribbean nation. In the short run, a 10% increase in remittances has a contemporaneous impact of <span><math><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>9</mn><mtext>%</mtext></mrow></math></span> on Jamaica’s labour productivity on average. At higher levels of labour productivity (greater than US $16,594.80), the adverse impact of remittances on labour productivity becomes more detrimental. Over longer horizons, the results reveal that positive (negative) shocks to remittances reduce (increase) Jamaica’s labour productivity. Also, remittances negatively impact Jamaica’s labour productivity at lower remittance inflow levels or higher levels of ODA. FDI and ODA exert adverse effects. Overall, we find that aggregate wage, labour force participation and GDP are plausible channels for the adverse remittance effect on Jamaica’s labour productivity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13794,"journal":{"name":"International Economics","volume":"182 ","pages":"Article 100595"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143888168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信