International Journal of Agriculture and Biology最新文献_第2页

Field and In Vitro Evaluation of Mandarin Cultivars Resistance to Alternaria alternata 柑桔品种对互花疫病抗性的田间和离体评价

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17957/ijab/15.1929

Zelmat Lamyaa

{"title":"Field and In Vitro Evaluation of Mandarin Cultivars Resistance to Alternaria alternata","authors":"Zelmat Lamyaa","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.1929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1929","url":null,"abstract":"Alternaria brown spot (ABS) of tangerines, caused by the necrotrophic fungus Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissl, is one of the most destructive diseases affecting mandarins worldwide, especially under the Mediterranean climate. The present study aimed to assess the susceptibility of mandarins to the A. alternata, through in vivo and in vitro inoculation for 10 mandarins varieties from a Moroccan collection at INRA-Kénitra including Ananas, Bergamota, Dancy, Murcott Honey, Carvhalal, Satsuma Wase, Vohanisahy Ifranica, Temple, Nadorcott and Lée. Field inoculation trials were performed in parallel with the laboratory experiments by inoculation of fungal spores in fruits and young detached leaves. In vitro leaves inoculations were conducted in two successive years to confirm results and ABS-resistant hybrids were selected. The severity of disease in fruits and leaves was determined by following a specific diagrammatic scale of ABS and calculating the disease progress curve (AUDPC). The results indicated that all the cultivars showed disease symptoms on fruits and leaves either in the field or in the laboratory. The AUDPC values of the ABS of fruits and leaves inoculated in the field ranged from 87.63 to 201.2 and 32.88 to 74.04, respectively. For the in vitro inoculations, the minimum values of AUDPC were essentially obtained by the Temple and Nadorcott varieties. Temple, Nadorcott, Lée and Vohanisahy Ifranica have low AUDPC values and seem to be resistant to the disease, whereas others namely Dancy, Carvhalal, Ananas, Murcott Honey, Satsuma Wase exhibited a greater disease susceptibility. © 2022 Friends Science Publishers","PeriodicalId":13769,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41586719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Foliar Application of Proline Improves Salinity Tolerance in Maize by Modulating Growth and Nutrient Dynamics 脯氨酸叶面施用通过调节生长和营养动态提高玉米耐盐性

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17957/ijab/15.1925

S. El-Nwehy

{"title":"Foliar Application of Proline Improves Salinity Tolerance in Maize by Modulating Growth and Nutrient Dynamics","authors":"S. El-Nwehy","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.1925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1925","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was carried out during 2019 and 2020 summer seasons to evaluate the effect of foliar applied proline as osmoprotectant on yield and quality response of maize in calcareous saline soils. Proline was applied to maize as foliar application 100, 200, 300 and 400 mg/L including no spray as control (with only water). These treatments were applied three times in a season with one month interval. The results showed that foliar application of proline increased growth, biochemical parameters, nutrient content, yield and its component including oil percent in maize under saline condition. Foliar application of proline at 400 mg/L gave the highest values of most studied parameters, but there was no significant differences were found for foliar applied 300 mg/L. Yield and its components and oil percent recorded the highest values with treatments 400 mg/L proline foliar application. The foliar applied proline (400 mg/L) showed relative increase in grain yield and oil percent of 157.2 and 79% respectively compared with control. Foliar applied proline at 400 mg/L produced the highest increase in growth, biochemical parameters, and nutrient contents which finally resulted in improved grain yield and oil percent. © 2022 Friends Science Publishers","PeriodicalId":13769,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47464255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Wild Plants of Central Kazakhstan with Antibiotic Properties and Effect 哈萨克斯坦中部的野生植物及其抗菌特性和效果

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17957/ijab/15.1924

Y. Pozdnyakova

{"title":"Wild Plants of Central Kazakhstan with Antibiotic Properties and Effect","authors":"Y. Pozdnyakova","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.1924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1924","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the results of field studies of the biological diversity of wild plants with antibiotic properties growing in the climatic conditions of Central Kazakhstan. As a result of the field studies, 28 plant species with antibiotic properties belonging to 26 families were found. Among them, the most numerous are from Asteraceae family – 8 species and the Lamiaceae family – 6 species. The rest of the plant species were distributed according to the principle “one species - one family”. These plants have enormous potential for health, but mainly grow locally or are scattered in small groups and do not form thickets of commercial value in nature. We also conducted a survey among two age groups – 18 to 25 years old and 35 to 55 years old. The survey showed that the older generation is more aware of plant species with antibiotic properties and is more willing to choose natural herbs. The second group knows only those types of plants that are part of the famous syrups and lozenges for colds. Based on the above data, it can be concluded that a sufficient number of plants with antibiotic properties grow in the territory of Central Kazakhstan. Given their low cost and availability, we believe that they need to be popularized among the younger generation and recommended for commercial use. © 2022 Friends Science Publishers","PeriodicalId":13769,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44179957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Enhancing Phosphorus Bioavailability in Maize through Phosphorus Solubilizing Fungi 利用溶磷真菌提高玉米磷的生物利用度

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17957/ijab/15.1927

Madeehaa Khan

{"title":"Enhancing Phosphorus Bioavailability in Maize through Phosphorus Solubilizing Fungi","authors":"Madeehaa Khan","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.1927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1927","url":null,"abstract":"This study was to explore the beneficial interactive effects of fungal inoculum alone or in conjunction with phosphatic fertilizer on maize (Zea mays L.). We conducted a greenhouse pot experiment in soil which included four treatments such as control, Penecillium oxalicum, Aspergiilus niger, P. oxalicum + A. niger at three different levels of phosphatic fertilizers (0, 100, and 200 mg kg-1). The plant height, fresh weight of root/shoot biomass and dry weight of root/shoot biomass and soil chemical properties were recorded. We evaluated the growth parameters of maize and phosphorus (P) uptake in maize were highest in treatment I3 × F2 (Penecillium+Aspergillus + 200 mg P kg-1) followed by I2 × F2 (Aspergillus + 200 mg P kg-1) over rest of the treatments. The beneficial effect was decreased where alone fertilizer dose was added as compared to those where it was added with the co-inoculation of phosphorus solubilizing fungi (PSF). It was observed that soil pH, total organic carbon and available P significantly changed because of various treatments. Based on these evidences, it could be inferred that increasing the maize growth by fungal culture improves soil P fertility, which is favorable to succeeding crops. Further research is needed to understand the chemistry of co-inoculation of fungal inoculum with phosphatic fertilizer. © 2022 Friends Science Publishers","PeriodicalId":13769,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48366119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Survival Mechanisms and Management Challenges Associated with Silver Leaf Whitefly on Tomato in Africa: A Review 非洲番茄上银叶粉虱的生存机制及管理挑战

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17957/ijab/15.1922

Secilia E. Mrosso

{"title":"Survival Mechanisms and Management Challenges Associated with Silver Leaf Whitefly on Tomato in Africa: A Review","authors":"Secilia E. Mrosso","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.1922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1922","url":null,"abstract":"Silver leaf whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) is a polyphagous winged insect pest that causes high yield losses in tomatoes and other vegetable crops globally. To combat the infestation by the silver leaf whitefly and other insects, tomato growers use cultural and synthetic chemical-based methods. However, the silver leaf whitefly continues to dominate the tomato production systems. Some of the reasons for such continued dominion by the silver leaf whitefly in tomato include among other reasons; little understanding of the mechanisms for survival of the insect pest by tomato production stakeholders which consequently results in difficulties in making appropriate pest management decisions, presence of diverse hosts, the ability of the silver leaf whitefly to develop resistance to synthetic pesticides and ineffective techniques used by tomato grower in combating the insect. Of these challenges, this review discusses the mechanisms for survival of the insect, current pest management options and recommendations for a way forward concerning the silver leaf whitefly management in Africa. © 2022 Friends Science Publishers","PeriodicalId":13769,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42572607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of Threonine Supplementation in Low Protein Diet on Broilers Growth Performance and Biochemical Parameters 低蛋白质饲粮中添加苏氨酸对肉鸡生长性能和生化指标的影响

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17957/ijab/15.1926

Fazila Wadood

{"title":"Effects of Threonine Supplementation in Low Protein Diet on Broilers Growth Performance and Biochemical Parameters","authors":"Fazila Wadood","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.1926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1926","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of graded levels of threonine (Thr) on growth performance and biochemical parameters in broiler chickens. For this purpose, one-day-old 150 broiler chicks were kept in pens at Poultry Farm of the University of Agriculture, Faisalabad for 5 weeks. Chicks were divided into three treatments including T1 (control group), T2 (CP 1% less and Thr 10% extra) and T3 (CP 2% less and Thr 20% extra). Iso-caloric diets were formulated according to two phases as a starter (1–21 days) and finisher (22–35 days). Treatments were replicated into 5 subgroups having 10 chicks in each. Data collected were analyzed by analysis of variance technique under CRD. Chicks fed diet contained CP 1% less and Thr 10% extra had lower (P < 0.05) feed intake, improved (P < 0.05) weight gain and FCR than those fed diet containing CP 2% less and Thr 20% extra. Dressing percentage was higher (P < 0.05) in chicks fed a control diet. However, higher (P < 0.05) breast yield and lower (P < 0.05) production cost per kg live weight were recorded in birds fed diet contained CP 1% less and Thr 10% extra than other groups. Different treatments had no effect (P > 0.05) on relative organ weight. Chicks fed diets having reduced CP and increased Thr had no effect (P > 0.05) on blood parameters and liver enzymes activity. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that lowering CP by 1% and increasing Thr by 10% resulted in better growth performance, breast yield and economics efficiency than lowering CP by 2% and increasing Thr by 20%. © 2022 Friends Science Publishers","PeriodicalId":13769,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41625281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Integrated Analysis of Metabolic Profiling of Root Exudates Revealed Potential Allelochemicals from Pseudostellaria heterophylla 太子参根分泌物代谢谱的综合分析揭示了其潜在的等化作用

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17957/ijab/15.1928

Jing Fu

{"title":"Integrated Analysis of Metabolic Profiling of Root Exudates Revealed Potential Allelochemicals from Pseudostellaria heterophylla","authors":"Jing Fu","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.1928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1928","url":null,"abstract":"Numerous studies have shown that the rhizosphere allelochemicals closely related to the formation of replant problems in Pseudostellaria heterophylla. In this study, ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass technology was employed to screen the specific compounds in rhizosphere soil induced the formation of replant disease. Simultaneously, the compounds in cultured seedling of P. heterophylla and corresponding medium were identified using the identical methods to obtain compounds that had not been transformed or degraded by soil microbes. As a result, 176 specific molecules were identified in the rhizosphere soil, 1,011 in the rhizosphere tissue culture medium and 1,447 in plant tissue cultures were obtained by matching to the Traditional Chinese Medicine database. Further analysis found that 21 potential allelochemicals might be directly secreted from P. heterophylla plants, which had not been transformed or degraded in theory. Of which, 13 compounds possessed the allelopathic characteristics based on structural analysis that have been identified in other plants. Simultaneously, eight compounds were only present in the rhizosphere tissue culture medium and plant tissue cultures also were found to possess the allelopathic properties. This study provides an important reference for further screening and identification of specific allelochemicals that related closely to the formation of replant problems in P. heterophylla. © 2022 Friends Science Publishers","PeriodicalId":13769,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46495700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Foliar Fertilization of Dual-Labeled Organic and Inorganic N in Rice; Mechanisms of Transport and Assimilation 有机氮和无机氮双重标记在水稻叶面施肥中的应用；迁移和同化机制

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17957/ijab/15.1923

Zhaohui Zou

{"title":"Foliar Fertilization of Dual-Labeled Organic and Inorganic N in Rice; Mechanisms of Transport and Assimilation","authors":"Zhaohui Zou","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.1923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1923","url":null,"abstract":"The absorption, transport, and assimilation mechanism of organic and inorganic nitrogen(N) in rice organs were analyzed by applying 13C-15N dual-labeled organic and inorganic N directly to the leaves of rice plants (variety: C Liangyou 266) at tillering stage based on isotope tracing. The findings suggest that the dry weight and N accumulation of various rice organs under glycine N and ammonium N treatments were significantly higher than other treatments; the dry weight and N accumulation in rice organs followed the pattern of “leaf > root > stem”, and there were no significant differences between control and nitrate N treatment. The 15N increments were detected in the roots, stems and leaves of all treatments, showing a certain pattern of “leaf > stem > root”; there were significant differences between the 15N increments of various organs (P < 0.01). The 13C increment/15N increment ratios of rice root, stem, leaf, and whole plant were 0.108, 0.158, 0.178, and 0.161 respectively. For rice plants treated by glycine N and ammonium N, the activity of GOT, GPT and GDH peaked in leaves, followed by stems and then roots; while the pattern of activity for GOT, GPT and GDH in the control (Ck) and nitrate N group was in following order “leaf > root > stem”. The results showed that rice leaves directly absorb and utilize molecular glycine and the absorption rate of glycine is significantly higher than ammonium N or nitrate N. Molecular organic N absorbed into rice leaves would be transported to roots; the transportability of N in rice plants ranked in descending order is as follows: amino acid N > ammonium N > nitrate N. © 2022 Friends Science Publishers","PeriodicalId":13769,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46830253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Potential of Bipolaris bicolor in Combination with Ametryn for Inhibition of Glyphosate-Resistant Goosegrass (Eleusine indica) Biotypes 双色双孢菌与阿米特灵联合抑制草甘膦抗性鹅膏草（Eleusine indica）生物型的潜力

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.17957/ijab/15.1908

M. Fakri

{"title":"Potential of Bipolaris bicolor in Combination with Ametryn for Inhibition of Glyphosate-Resistant Goosegrass (Eleusine indica) Biotypes","authors":"M. Fakri","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.1908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1908","url":null,"abstract":"Fungal pathogens have been investigated previously for biological control of goosegrass (Eleusine indica), but there is little research on the compatibility of herbicides with fungal pathogen Bipolaris bicolor for control of glyphosate-resistant E. indica. The aims of this study were to 1) examine the in vitro compatibility of Bipolaris bicolor and three herbicides (ametryn, flumiozaxin and sodium chlorate) and 2) determine the efficacy of a combination of B. bicolor and ametryn for inhibiting glyphosate-resistant E. indica biotypes in the greenhouse. Mycelial growth inhibition area was measured after B. bicolor spores were treated with ametryn, flumiozaxin, or sodium chlorate at one-fifth of their recommended rates. The findings showed that ametryn had the lowest inhibitory effect (10%), while flumioxazin and sodium chlorate had 80 and 30% inhibition, respectively, indicating that ametryn is the most compatible herbicide with B. bicolor. E. indica seedlings were then subjected to four treatments, including non-treated plants, at the 3 to 4-leaf stage where T1: negative control plant, T2: one-fifteenth of the recommended dose of ametryn, T3: B. bicolor spore suspension and T4: ametryn plus B. bicolor spore suspension. B. bicolor in combination with ametryn was the most effective treatment for E. indica inhibition one week after treatment. The treatment reduced seedling height, leaf greenness and shoot dry weight by 50 to 94% and caused plant death seven days after treatment. These findings suggest that B. bicolor in combination with ametryn is a viable integrated strategy to control the glyphosate-resistant E. indica biotype. © 2022 Friends Science Publishers","PeriodicalId":13769,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49258108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review on Genomics, Production Potential and Usefulness of Camel as the Animal of Future 骆驼作为未来动物的基因组学、生产潜力和用途综述

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.17957/ijab/15.1916

T. Hussain

{"title":"Review on Genomics, Production Potential and Usefulness of Camel as the Animal of Future","authors":"T. Hussain","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.1916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1916","url":null,"abstract":"Food security issues are persistently emerging in proportionate to the growth of human population. This scenario demands a search for alternate and development of new food sources. Camel can therefore be the best alternative and beneficial addition to food supply chain providing milk and meat for humans. It is an imperative component of desert ecosystem with much better feed conversion ratio. Hence in arid zones, it provides more milk and meat with less consumption of feed and fodder. Moreover, Heat Shock proteins present in camel serve as molecular chaperones and strengthen its resistance capability against hostile desert environment ultimately facilitating its survival. Distinctive nutritional value of its milk is thought to have therapeutic attributes. Furthermore, camel milk inherently possesses antimicrobial agents which promote its antiviral and antibacterial capacity. Its unique adaptability and superiority over other livestock has compelled scientists for the last few decades to explore its hidden potential. Its proper breeding and farming infrastructure, well backed by scientific advancements, does not exist which need to be essentially developed and established, the initiative not possible without collaborative research efforts. Under present conditions and keeping in view the requirements of the masses, the investigative work should focus on its therapeutic, biological, and functional properties instead of pursuing trivial aspects. Successful management and efficient handling of these researchable avenues can facility efficient utilization of this animal to meet the ever-increasing food demands of the masses. This review article will highlight its wonderful adaptive features, genetic make-up, usefulness at present, and its potential for future food security. © 2022 Friends Science Publishers","PeriodicalId":13769,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44634245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0