Romanian Military Thinking最新文献_第3页

The Importance of the Economic Field in Modern Political Warfare. Case Study: NATO Eastern Flank Member States 论经济领域在现代政治战争中的重要性。案例研究:北约东翼成员国

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2022.4.18

V. Dumitrache, Andreea Ștefania Cozmei

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The Black Sea’s Strategic Importance of the and NATO’s Role in Countering the Kremlin’s Military Domination 黑海的战略重要性和北约在对抗克里姆林宫军事统治中的作用

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2022.4.04

I. Crăciun

{"title":"The Black Sea’s Strategic Importance of the and NATO’s Role in Countering the Kremlin’s Military Domination","authors":"I. Crăciun","doi":"10.55535/rmt.2022.4.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2022.4.04","url":null,"abstract":"\"The Black Sea region has become one of the key geopolitical spaces for the competition between Russia and the West on which the very future of Europe ultimately depends. The Kremlin wants to keep the Black Sea in its sphere of influence through a strategy of regional destabilisation based on a special military operation against Ukraine, the illegal annexation of new territories, historically considered to belong to Russia, and the strengthening of the military presence in these territories or the direct military threat to the states in the region in order to limit as much as possible the possibilities of their accession to the Euro-Atlantic structures. On the other hand, the West is trying to respond to Russia’s expansion with an advanced defence strategy in which the Black Sea occupies a central place. Thus, the Black Sea region, which has traditionally been treated as a less important area, acquires new strategic features becoming a much more militarised, unstable and contested region, a region that is in dire need of a new regional status-quo in order to stabilise. Considering this state of facts, this article has as its main objective the geopolitical analysis of the Black Sea region, given that Russia has become the main destabilising factor in the region, as well as the identification of solutions to achieve regional stability based on the increasingly consistent involvement of the North Atlantic Alliance.\"","PeriodicalId":137367,"journal":{"name":"Romanian Military Thinking","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115922448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems – Emerging and Potentially Disruptive Technology" 致命自主武器系统-新兴和潜在颠覆性技术

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2022.4.08

Romică Cernat

{"title":"\"Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems – Emerging and Potentially Disruptive Technology\"","authors":"Romică Cernat","doi":"10.55535/rmt.2022.4.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2022.4.08","url":null,"abstract":"\"The renewal of the competition for the super power status has led to the revival of the emphasis on defense planning, by the great powers, on the capabilities intended for so-called high-end conventional, technological sophisticated warfare, which involves large-scale and high-intensity military actions. Weapons that can be linked to waging high-end warfare actually include the military uses of the lethal autonomous weapon systems (LAWS) and artificial intelligence (AI). The connection between robotics, and autonomous systems and AI has the potential to change the nature of warfare. Theoretically, a lethal weapon system should be considered autonomous if it is designed so that it can modify its integrated programming, does not take into account the objectives initially set and modifies its rules of engagement without human intervention. Human judgment will remain essential, but the line between what humans and machines do best will constantly be shifting in the coming years. The most critical dimension of autonomy is the task the machine is performing. There are significant expectations and challenges, opportunities, and risks associated with LAWS across the full range of military operations. LAWS will influence military operations in the future and will have at least an evolutionary – if not revolutionary – effect.\"","PeriodicalId":137367,"journal":{"name":"Romanian Military Thinking","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116363291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kerch-Eltigen Operation in the War Diaries of the German Navy 德国海军战争日记中的刻赤-埃尔蒂根行动

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2022.4.20

D. Sichigea

引用次数: 0

Considerations Regarding the Evacuation of the Romanian Troops Participating in the Bulgarian Campaign in the Summer of 1913 关于1913年夏天参加保加利亚战役的罗马尼亚军队撤离的考虑

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2022.4.21

D. Niculae

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The Strategic Nuclear Treaty Regime at a Crossroads. The (Im)Possible Search for a New Point of Balance? 处于十字路口的战略核条约制度。(我)可能寻找新的平衡点?

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2022.4.05

M. Marinov

{"title":"The Strategic Nuclear Treaty Regime at a Crossroads. The (Im)Possible Search for a New Point of Balance?","authors":"M. Marinov","doi":"10.55535/rmt.2022.4.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2022.4.05","url":null,"abstract":"\"The qualitative and quantitative balance in strategic nuclear capabilities between major global nuclear-armed states had been the subject of a longstanding international bilateral and multilateral treaty regime, which since the onset of the 21st century has undergone a process of continual degradation. With the gradual establishment of a more confrontational multipolar world order, the treaty regime as well as the guarantees it provided for international security have come into further peril. The present paper will examine the defining characteristics of the nuclear treaty regime, the factors leading to a point of balance in preceding decades between the nuclear superpowers of the United States of America and the Russian Federation, and the transformational factors, which have destabilised the balance in contemporary times. Furthermore, the paper will extend the discussion on the future of nuclear arms control to the changing geopolitical landscape and the rise of new major global powers such as the People’s Republic of China. Ultimately the paper, attempts to establish the framework of the future evolution of the nuclear arms debate and the possibilities of reaching a new point of stability and deterrence between the mentioned state actors.\"","PeriodicalId":137367,"journal":{"name":"Romanian Military Thinking","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123137833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"The Battle of Kyiv – Aspects Regarding the Conduct of Military Operations at Tactical Level –" “基辅战役——关于战术层面军事行动的若干方面——”

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2022.4.07

Claudiu Valer Nistorescu

{"title":"\"The Battle of Kyiv – Aspects Regarding the Conduct of Military Operations at Tactical Level –\"","authors":"Claudiu Valer Nistorescu","doi":"10.55535/rmt.2022.4.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2022.4.07","url":null,"abstract":"\"The military operations conducted on the territory of Ukraine during the conflict started by the Russian Federation on 24 February 2022 show that the chances for large-scale combat operations in Europe have significantly increased. Consequently, the way those operations are carried out must be carefully reconsidered. Adapting to the requirements of the modern battlefield requires a rapid multi-domain integration of new technologies and modern weapon systems. Therefore, doctrinal changes are required. There is no doubt that the Battle of Kiev is a valuable source of information for military leaders, regarding the conduct of military operations at each level. Therefore, a pertinent analysis in relation to the factors that have contributed to the battle’s outcome could be very helpful. The main objective of the analysis is to highlight lessons on the topic of planning and carrying out military operations at tactical level. It emphasises both the determining factors for the failure of the Russian offensive and the features that gave the Ukrainian forces the upper hand, ensuring the successful defence operation. The research methodology is based on the qualitative evaluation of the available information, to enable an assessment of the battle from the combat functions perspective with the aim to identify possible gaps in Western armies’ way to carry out combat operations.\"","PeriodicalId":137367,"journal":{"name":"Romanian Military Thinking","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123712703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perception, Cognitive Dissonance and Nuclear Deterrence in the Information Age, Possible Implications for the Euro-Atlantic Security Architecture in the Context of a New NATO Strategic Concept 感知、认知失调和信息时代的核威慑，在北约新战略概念背景下对欧洲-大西洋安全架构的可能影响

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2022.4.01

Olga R. Chiriac

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Aerial Surveillance – Evolutions and Enduring Trends 空中监视-演变和持久的趋势

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2022.3.09

Pătru Pîrjol

引用次数: 0

Development of the European Union Autonomous Command and Control Capability in the Context of European Security and Defence Cooperation 欧洲安全和防务合作背景下欧盟自主指挥与控制能力的发展

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2022.3.07

Dragos Ilinca

{"title":"Development of the European Union Autonomous Command and Control Capability in the Context of European Security and Defence Cooperation","authors":"Dragos Ilinca","doi":"10.55535/rmt.2022.3.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2022.3.07","url":null,"abstract":"\"The development of the command and control capability for the crisis management operations conducted by the European Union has been a constant element in the context of European security and defence cooperation. The particular profile of the regulatory framework governing the activities performed under the auspices of the Common Security and Defence Policy has led to a specific EU capability building process. The formulas promoted in relation to both civilian and military components have taken various forms. However, the constant trend is to consolidate the options that the EU can employ in generating and conducting its own operations. They will add to the EU-NATO cooperation framework, developed from the earliest moments of the launch of European military operations. The developments in terms of the potential to generate and lead mixed civil-military commitments have been placed on similar coordinates. In practice, the stage in the development of the EU’s command and control capabilities attests to the existence of a comprehensive and equally complex instrument that the EU can employ in managing its own operational commitments.\"","PeriodicalId":137367,"journal":{"name":"Romanian Military Thinking","volume":"22 16","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113935404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0