{"title":"A Study on Energy Efficient Cluster Head Selection Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"Ankita Bhusari, P. Ganjewar","doi":"10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995126","url":null,"abstract":"In the wireless sensor network (WSN), certain areas are covered by huge amount of sensor nodes. These sensor nodes are tiny in size with limited battery power, less processing power, less bandwidth. Wireless sensor networks need to decrease energy consumption in order to increase network lifetime. In last few years it is observed that there is tremendous increase in the usage of WSN’s such as military observations, following, checking and auditing events, calamity management and battle field reconnaissance. Sensor nodes are comprised in these applications that are set up at a far distance from each other in large numbers. These nodes are used to analyze the environment. Clustering includes making groups of sensor nodes and then electing one cluster head from each cluster to assemble data from each node, aggregate the data and then forward the gathered data to the base station. This helps in decreasing the energy of sensor node and save it for further use. Clustering sensors can save energy and hence enhance the lifetime of sensor nodes. Clustering sensors are one of the important methods to enlarge the network lifetime. Hence the selection of cluster head node is becoming more important in order to boost the lifetime of the network and remaining energy level. Honey bee Optimization utilizes a few parameters that are employed over the EDC technique for proficient cluster head determination. This methodology helps in diminishing energy utilization. This strategy works in three phases: Cluster nodes send information to CH, CH sends information specifically to Leader and pioneer sends information to BS. In this survey, a small effort is done to study all algorithms that help in selecting an efficient cluster head that minimizes the energy consumption.","PeriodicalId":137313,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Recent Advances in Energy-efficient Computing and Communication (ICRAECC)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116967533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. A. Jeffrey Vaz, K. Kanika, V. Padmavathi, R. Nishanthi, S. Priyadharshini
{"title":"Intelligent Battery Power Optimizer for IoT Devices","authors":"F. A. Jeffrey Vaz, K. Kanika, V. Padmavathi, R. Nishanthi, S. Priyadharshini","doi":"10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995054","url":null,"abstract":"In present days IoT devices are manufactured more in, and its quantity is being increased day by day. The main use of IoT devices is more user-friendly and has interconnectivity between more devices used by a single user, to make the life sophisticated. Most of the devices are being operated by battery energized and its operating cycle time is more than compared to its charging time. In this regard, the electric power consumed by these devices needs a unique controller and very intelligent power saving schemes to increase the working hours of the device. In this project, a unique controller is designed for eliminating the above-given problem.","PeriodicalId":137313,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Recent Advances in Energy-efficient Computing and Communication (ICRAECC)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116796390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identification of Fault in Three Phase Induction Motor using ANFIS","authors":"V. R. Daisy, S. Monisha, R. Nandhini","doi":"10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995158","url":null,"abstract":"Induction motor face more stresses during operation which makes it essential to check and monitor the condition of the three phase induction motor inorder to improve the efficiency and to reduce the maintenance and operating cost. The main objective of this work is to detect the fault in three phase induction motor for both static and dynamic conditions using thermal images which shows the internal features of the machine even at running conditions. The features are extracted by feature extraction method and predominent features are extracted by Fisher discriminant ratio (FDR). A decision support system Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is used to diagnose the fault as it involves the advantage of both the Fuzzy Logic (FL) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN).","PeriodicalId":137313,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Recent Advances in Energy-efficient Computing and Communication (ICRAECC)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117146475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Margi Engineer, Razma Tusha, Ankit Shah, Dr. Kinjal Adhvaryu
{"title":"Insight into the Importance of Fog Computing in Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)","authors":"Margi Engineer, Razma Tusha, Ankit Shah, Dr. Kinjal Adhvaryu","doi":"10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8994985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8994985","url":null,"abstract":"Low latency, real-time interaction, geographical distribution, heterogeneity, and wireless access are some characteristics required in the medical/healthcare system for providing better Quality of Services (QoS). This was satisfied by the new emerging term Fog Computing. Internet of Technology (IoT) technology brings many challenges along with facilities it provides. Initially, Cloud computing was used to store data but due to many provocations an intermediate layer namely Fog layer is introduced. Fog computing is the joining layer between connected edge devices and the cloud in the IoT. Where Cloud services lack to provide enough benefits in IoT, Fog layer suffice all that services. This paper scrutinizes the implemented work based on the application, hardware, and software used.","PeriodicalId":137313,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Recent Advances in Energy-efficient Computing and Communication (ICRAECC)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115202371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Rani, S. Kumar, A. Fred, Charles Dyson, V. Suresh, P. S. Jeba
{"title":"K-means Clustering and SVM for Plant Leaf Disease Detection and Classification","authors":"F. Rani, S. Kumar, A. Fred, Charles Dyson, V. Suresh, P. S. Jeba","doi":"10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995157","url":null,"abstract":"The role image processing role is inevitable in the computer vision, robotics, agriculture, and medical field. This work proposes K-means clustering algorithm for the detection of leaf disease and classification. Prior to segmentation and classification, preprocessing was performed by the color median filter. The image in the RGB color model was converted into L*a*b model for segmentation. The color texture feature is extracted and fed to multiclass SVM classifier. The algorithms are developed in MATLAB 2015a and tested on real time images. The classification accuracy on an average for SVM was found to be greater than 95%.","PeriodicalId":137313,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Recent Advances in Energy-efficient Computing and Communication (ICRAECC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123175344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MIMO FSO system using Gamma-Exponential channel model","authors":"Kavitha Mr, Geetha Mr, H. J, Shamona G Bert","doi":"10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8994980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8994980","url":null,"abstract":"Free Space Optical communication ( FSO) provides secure wireless communication, because of its lowest probability of intercept and antijam characteristics. This paper analyzes the performance of Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) FSO system with proposed Gamma Exponential channel model. Major factor that affects the performance of FSO system is atmospheric turbulence. The error performance over atmospheric channel is described by Gamma Exponential channel model. The PDF of Gamma Exponential channel with MIMO- FSO system using Generalised Multiuser Scheduling (GMS) is derived. With Sub Carrier Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (SCQAM), the BER performance over FSO channel is analyzed in terms of refractive index structure parameter and link distance. The proposed system is analyzed and its performance is compared with Single Input Single Output (SISO) FSO system and Single Input Multiple Output (SIMO) FSO system.","PeriodicalId":137313,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Recent Advances in Energy-efficient Computing and Communication (ICRAECC)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125450713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Data Hiding Using Wavelet Transform","authors":"Shabana N Sharafudeen, Dr. M. Sasikumar","doi":"10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995136","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes the best approach for data hiding algorithm using integer wavelet transform. The proposed method provides large data hiding rate and distortion less recovery of the hidden data in it. Integer wavelet is based on lifting scheme, which provide perfect reconstruction and lossless data compression. A secret key is used for encrypt the data and it is embedded into the middle bit plane of integer wavelet coefficients in high frequency sub bands. This is used for embedding more data and provide imperceptibility requirement and robustness. Modification in the histogram can be done for preventing overflow of the grayscale image used for information hiding. PSNR is used for measuring the quality of the stego images. The obtained result show that the proposed method results in high data embedding, at the same time provide high security issues than other wavelet data hiding. Some experiments are done on various images to corroborate the validity of the proposed algorithm.","PeriodicalId":137313,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Recent Advances in Energy-efficient Computing and Communication (ICRAECC)","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125134429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Voltage Magnification Analysis for RLC circuits by Hyperspectral Processing","authors":"T. Arumuga Maria Devi, D. Muthukumar","doi":"10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995013","url":null,"abstract":"As the power quality problem of the recent years decrease the quality of the power supply, which leads to power hazards. So, power quality is more inspected. Systematically some research and analysis are required to monitor the power quality disturbances and increases power quality. This paper consists of short time voltage magnification analysis for RLC circuits by Hyperspectral Processing. The voltage changes and harmonic disturbances can be simulated finely with the Matlab Simulink simulation outcomes and the theoretical analysis display. The simulated outcome and the hyperspectral processing provide data and identification of power quality variances and additional control measures accurately.","PeriodicalId":137313,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Recent Advances in Energy-efficient Computing and Communication (ICRAECC)","volume":"66 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123187949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stephy Akkara, mon. K Shafeeq, Joshna Anna Johnson, T. Jarin, R. Raja Singh
{"title":"Class E Centered Wireless Power Transfer System","authors":"Stephy Akkara, mon. K Shafeeq, Joshna Anna Johnson, T. Jarin, R. Raja Singh","doi":"10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995125","url":null,"abstract":"There is a huge need in charging various electronic devices like laptop, mobile phones, health transplant equipment’s etc. in addition to have control schemes particularly electrical automobiles. Thus it creates most common transmission due to wireless power. Wireless power transmission (WPT) has operating speed in between kilohertz and megahertz (i.e. <MHz) exists a trending technology that meant for the medium level transmission of an average power transfer. Both the system-level approaches are done by researches for the high-efficiency MHz WPT systems. Though, there have been great considerations on rectifiers operating on MHz for WPT applications. The rectifiers on soft-switching usually used as the rectifiers with Class E, were one of developing technology for MHz rectification process. Thus this paper is to enhance the intention of the rectifier design in addition to to obtain efficiency of the system up to 80% using class E rectifier.","PeriodicalId":137313,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Recent Advances in Energy-efficient Computing and Communication (ICRAECC)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125353616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Shared-Aperture Frequency Reconfigurable Multiport Antenna Using Switches","authors":"N. Saranya, S. Caroline","doi":"10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAECC43874.2019.8995075","url":null,"abstract":"Frequency reconfigurable antennas has made a great impact for the increasing demand for higher antenna capabilities since they can operate at tunable narrow frequency bands while rejecting the undesirable signals from other bands. The aim of this project is to study and design frequency reconfigurable antennas for Global Positioning System and satellite applications. In these applications, it is required to have a single antenna that can be adaptively reconfigurable to transmit or receive on multiple frequency bands. The antenna that is chosen in this project is a microstrip antenna. Since microstrip antenna has low gain and directivity, the aim of this project is to improve gain and directivity by making using of a square ring technique. A square ring microstrip patch antenna is designed not only to improve the gain and the directivity but also to reduce the size of the microstrip patch antenna. The square ring antenna is made to operate at L/C-band. Cantilever switches are used in the design to select the frequency. The analysis of reconfigurable antenna using Cantilever switches is done using the simulation performed on Ansys HFSS electromagnetic simulator. The analysis is done in terms of return loss, gain, directivity, VSWR and radiated power. It is observed that this antenna shows frequency reconfigurability at 1.8GHz and 5.4GHz.","PeriodicalId":137313,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Recent Advances in Energy-efficient Computing and Communication (ICRAECC)","volume":"460 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117015119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}