Industrial Lubrication and Tribology最新文献

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Study on structure optimization and performance improvement of Y-shaped water seal of rock drill 凿岩机 Y 型水封的结构优化和性能改进研究
IF 1.6 4区 工程技术
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.1108/ilt-11-2023-0366
Chun Qiang Jia, Aofei Wang, Ling Yu, Li Zong
{"title":"Study on structure optimization and performance improvement of Y-shaped water seal of rock drill","authors":"Chun Qiang Jia, Aofei Wang, Ling Yu, Li Zong","doi":"10.1108/ilt-11-2023-0366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-11-2023-0366","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The rock drill’s drill tail experiences high-frequency fretting simultaneously in the rotational and axial directions. Due to the complex working characteristics and the low viscosity of the water medium, the pure water seal is susceptible to damage and failure. The purpose of this paper is to enhance the water seal’s performance.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The Y-shaped seal ring is modeled and simulated using orthogonal testing. Through analysis of the impact of various seal section parameters on sealing performance, the maximum contact stress and maximum Von Mises stress are selected as indicators of sealing effectiveness.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The maximum contact stress is proportional to lip thickness and chamfer length but inversely proportional to lip length. Meanwhile, the maximum Von Mises stress is directly influenced by lip depth and the included angle of the lip and drill tail but is inversely proportional to the lip thickness. The enhanced Y-shaped water seal sees reductions of 15% and 45% in maximum contact stress and maximum Von Mises stress, respectively.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This paper used analytical method and model that is helpful for design of the water seal’s structure in complex working characteristics and the low viscosity of the water medium.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-11-2023-0366/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139551642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of ball–material ratio on Cu-Bi mixed powder and self-lubricating material properties 球料比对铜铋混合粉和自润滑材料性能的影响
IF 1.6 4区 工程技术
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1108/ilt-09-2023-0312
Cong Liu, Yanguo Yin, Rongrong Li
{"title":"Effect of ball–material ratio on Cu-Bi mixed powder and self-lubricating material properties","authors":"Cong Liu, Yanguo Yin, Rongrong Li","doi":"10.1108/ilt-09-2023-0312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-09-2023-0312","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This study aims to investigate the effects of ball–material ratio on the properties of mixed powders and Cu-Bi self-lubricating alloy materials.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>Cu-Bi mixed powder was ball milled at different ball–material ratios, and the preparation of Cu-Bi alloy materials was achieved through powder metallurgy technology. Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy were conducted to study the microstructure and phase composition of the mixed powder. The apparent density and flow characteristics of mixed powders were investigated using a Hall flowmeter. Tests on the crushing strength, impact toughness and tribological properties of self-lubricating alloy materials were conducted using a universal electronic testing machine, 300 J pendulum impact testing machine and M200 ring-block tribometer, respectively.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>With the increase in ball–material ratio, the spherical copper matrix particles in the mixed powder became lamellar, the mechanical properties of the material gradually reduced, the friction coefficient of the material first decreased and then stabilized and the wear rate decreased initially and then increased. The increase in the ball–material ratio resulted in the fine network distribution of the Bi phase in the copper alloy matrix, which benefitted its enrichment on the worn surface for the formation a lubricating film and improvement of the material’s tribological performance. However, a large ball–material ratio can excessively weaken the mechanical properties of the material and reduce its wear resistance.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The effects of ball–material ratio on Cu-Bi mixed powder and material properties were clarified. This work provides a reference for the mechanical alloying process and its engineering applications.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139497743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fractal contact resistance model of wind pitch slip ring considering wear and self-excited vibration 考虑磨损和自激振动的风叶滑环分形接触电阻模型
IF 1.6 4区 工程技术
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1108/ilt-09-2023-0300
Minglang Zhang, Xue Zuo, Yuankai Zhou
{"title":"Fractal contact resistance model of wind pitch slip ring considering wear and self-excited vibration","authors":"Minglang Zhang, Xue Zuo, Yuankai Zhou","doi":"10.1108/ilt-09-2023-0300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-09-2023-0300","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The purpose of this paper is to reveal the dynamic contact characteristics of the slip ring. Dynamic contact resistance models considering wear and self-excited were established based on fractal theory.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The effects of tangential velocity, stiffness and damping coefficient on dynamic contact resistance are studied. The relationships between fractal parameters, wear time and contact parameters are revealed.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The results show that the total contact area decreases with the friction coefficient and fractal roughness under the same load. Self-excited vibration occurs at a low speed (less than 0.6 m/s). It transforms from stick-slip motion at 0.4 m/s to pure sliding at 0.5 m/s. A high stiffness makes contact resistance fluctuate violently, while increasing the damping coefficient can suppress the self-excited vibration and reduce the dynamic contact resistance. The fractal contact resistance model considering wear is established based on the fractal parameters models. The validity of the model is verified by the wear tests.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The results have a great significance to study the electrical contact behavior of conductive slip ring.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-09-2023-0300/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139476681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects and optimization of bionic texture parameters on the tribological behavior of line contacts under starved lubrication conditions 仿生纹理参数对饥饿润滑条件下线接触摩擦学行为的影响和优化
IF 1.6 4区 工程技术
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0333
Longchang Zhang, Qi Chen, Yanguo Yin, Hui Song, Jun Tang
{"title":"Effects and optimization of bionic texture parameters on the tribological behavior of line contacts under starved lubrication conditions","authors":"Longchang Zhang, Qi Chen, Yanguo Yin, Hui Song, Jun Tang","doi":"10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0333","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>Gears are prone to instantaneous failure when operating under extreme conditions, affecting the machinery’s service life. With numerous types of gear meshing and complex operating conditions, this study focuses on the gear–rack mechanism. This study aims to analyze the effects and optimization of biomimetic texture parameters on the line contact tribological behavior of gear–rack mechanisms under starvation lubrication conditions.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>Inspired by the microstructure of shark skin surface, a diamond-shaped biomimetic texture was designed to improve the tribological performance of gear–rack mechanism under starved lubrication conditions. The line contact meshing process of gear–rack mechanisms under lubrication-deficient conditions was simulated by using a block-on-ring test. Using the response surface method, this paper analyzed the effects of bionic texture parameters (width, depth and spacing) on the tribological performance (friction coefficient and wear amount) of tested samples under line contact and starved lubrication conditions.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The experimental results show an optimal proportional relationship between the texture parameters, which made the tribological performance of the tested samples the best. The texture parameters were optimized by using the main objective function method, and the preferred combination of parameters was a width of 69 µm, depth of 24 µm and spacing of 1,162 µm.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The research results have practical guiding significance for designing line contact motion pairs surface texture and provide a theoretical basis for optimizing line contact motion pairs tribological performance under extreme working conditions.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139476767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental analysis of vibration and noise characteristics of helical gears with nano-lubricant additives 使用纳米润滑添加剂的斜齿轮振动和噪音特性实验分析
IF 1.6 4区 工程技术
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1108/ilt-07-2023-0220
Kai Xu, Ying Xiao, Xudong Cheng
{"title":"Experimental analysis of vibration and noise characteristics of helical gears with nano-lubricant additives","authors":"Kai Xu, Ying Xiao, Xudong Cheng","doi":"10.1108/ilt-07-2023-0220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-07-2023-0220","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;h3&gt;Purpose&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of nanoadditive lubricants on the vibration and noise characteristics of helical gears compared with conventional lubricants. The experiment aims to analyze whether nanoadditive lubricants can effectively reduce gear vibration and noise under different speeds and loads. It also analyzes the sensitivity of the vibration reduction to load and speed changes. In addition, it compares the axial and radial vibration reduction effects. The goal is to explore the application of nanolubricants for vibration damping and noise reduction in gear transmissions. The results provide a basis for further research on nanolubricant effects under high-speed conditions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--/ Abstract__block --&gt;\u0000&lt;h3&gt;Design/methodology/approach&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;Helical gears of 20CrMnTi were lubricated with conventional oil and nanoadditive oils. An open helical gearbox with spray lubrication was tested under different speeds (200–500 rpm) and loads (20–100 N·m). Gear noise was measured by a sound level meter. Axial and radial vibrations were detected using an M+P VibRunner system and fast Fourier transform analysis. Vibration spectrums under conventional and nanolubrication were compared. Gear tooth surfaces were observed after testing. The experiment aimed to analyze the noise and vibration reduction effects of nanoadditive lubricants on helical gears and the sensitivity to load and speed.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--/ Abstract__block --&gt;\u0000&lt;h3&gt;Findings&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;The key findings are that nanoadditive lubricants significantly reduce the axial and radial vibrations of helical gears under low-speed conditions compared with conventional lubricants, with a more pronounced effect on axial vibrations. The vibration reduction is more sensitive to rotational speed than load. At the same load and speed, nanolubrication reduces noise by 2%–5% versus conventional lubrication. Nanoparticles change the friction from sliding to rolling and compensate for meshing errors, leading to smoother vibrations. The nanolubricants alter the gear tooth surfaces and optimize the microtopography. The results provide a basis for exploring nanolubricant effects under high speeds.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--/ Abstract__block --&gt;\u0000&lt;h3&gt;Originality/value&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;The originality and value of this work is the experimental analysis of the effects of nanoadditive lubricants on the vibration and noise characteristics of hard tooth surface helical gears, which has rarely been studied before. The comparative results under different speeds and loads provide new insights into the vibration damping capabilities of nanolubricants in gear transmissions. The findings reveal the higher sensitivity to rotational speed versus load and the differences in axial and radial vibration reduction. The exploration of nanolubricant effects on gear tribological performance and surface interactions provides a valuable reference for further research, especially under higher speed conditions closer to real applications.&lt;","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139421635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the prediction of high-speed rotary lip seal wear in aero-engine based on heat-fluid-solid coupling 基于热-流-固耦合的航空发动机高速旋转唇形密封磨损预测研究
IF 1.6 4区 工程技术
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0320
Jian Wei, YuXi Xue, Jing Tian, Fei Guo
{"title":"Study on the prediction of high-speed rotary lip seal wear in aero-engine based on heat-fluid-solid coupling","authors":"Jian Wei, YuXi Xue, Jing Tian, Fei Guo","doi":"10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0320","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This paper aims to investigate the effect of frictional heat on the wear of high-speed rotary lip seals in engines.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>In this research paper, the authors focus on the high-speed rotating lip seal of aircraft engines. Using the hybrid lubrication theory, a thermal-fluid-solid coupled numerical simulation model is established to investigate the influence of parameters such as contact pressure distribution, temperature rise and leakage rate on the sealing performance under different operating conditions. By incorporating the Rhee wear theory and combining simulation results with experimental data, a method for predicting the wear of the rotating seal lip profile is proposed. Experimental validation is conducted using a high-speed rotating test rig.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The results indicate that as the speed increases, the rise in frictional heat leads to a decrease in the sealing performance of the lip seal contact region. The experimental results show a similar trend to the numerical simulation results, and considering the effect of frictional heat, the predicted wear of the lip seal profile aligns more closely with the actual wear curve. This highlights the importance of considering the influence of frictional heat in the analysis of rotating seal mechanisms.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This study provides a reference for the prediction of wear profiles of engine high-speed rotary lip seals.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139412770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Test and analysis of friction torque of double-row angular contact ball bearing under vacuum environment 真空环境下双列角接触球轴承摩擦扭矩的测试与分析
IF 1.6 4区 工程技术
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1108/ilt-08-2023-0259
Biqing Ye, Kebiao Zhang, Qiang Zuo, Li Zhang, Xiaohang Shan
{"title":"Test and analysis of friction torque of double-row angular contact ball bearing under vacuum environment","authors":"Biqing Ye, Kebiao Zhang, Qiang Zuo, Li Zhang, Xiaohang Shan","doi":"10.1108/ilt-08-2023-0259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-08-2023-0259","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The purpose of this paper is to test and analyze the friction torque of double-row angular contact ball bearings under vacuum or ordinary pressure environment, horizontal or upright installation mode, and different rotational speeds, and to provide theoretical bases for the development of aerospace equipment.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of vacuum or ordinary pressure environment, horizontal or upright installation mode and different rotational speeds on bearing friction torque. To explore the relationship between working conditions and bearing friction torque, firstly, based on the generation source of friction torque, the test principle was determined, a test system was developed and the reliability of data was verified. Secondly, the friction torque of bearing was tested, and the values under various working conditions were obtained. Finally, this paper compared and discussed the test results.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The test results show that the friction torque value of vacuum environment horizontal installation condition is the largest at different rotational speeds, and the rotational speed has the most significant influence on the friction torque.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The friction torque test system of double-row angular contact ball bearing under vacuum environment was designed and built. The influence rules of vacuum or ordinary pressure environment, horizontal or upright installation mode and different rotational speeds on bearing friction torque were obtained.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ILT-08-2023-0259</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139412771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of machining performance for electrochemical grinding of difficult-to-cut alloy U71Mn 难切削合金 U71Mn 的电化学磨削加工性能研究
IF 1.6 4区 工程技术
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0341
Zhaozhi Li, Changfu Zhang, Hairong Zhang, Haihui Liu, Zhao Zhu, Liucheng Wang
{"title":"Study of machining performance for electrochemical grinding of difficult-to-cut alloy U71Mn","authors":"Zhaozhi Li, Changfu Zhang, Hairong Zhang, Haihui Liu, Zhao Zhu, Liucheng Wang","doi":"10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0341","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This study aims to apply an electrochemical grinding (ECG) technology to improve the material removal rate (MRR) under the premise of certain surface roughness in machining U71Mn alloy.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The effects of machining parameters (electrolyte type, grinding wheel granularity, applied voltage, grinding wheel speed and machining time) on the MRR and surface roughness are investigated with experiments.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The experiment results show that an electroplated diamond grinding wheel of 46# and 15 Wt.% NaNO<sub>3</sub> + 10 Wt.% NaCl electrolyte is more suitable to be applied in U71Mn ECG. And the MRR and surface roughness are affected by machining parameters such as applied voltage, grinding wheel speed and machining time. In addition, the maximum MRR of 0.194 g/min is obtained with the 15 Wt.% NaCl electrolyte, 17 V applied voltage, 1,500 rpm grinding wheel speed and 60 s machining time. The minimum surface roughness of Ra 0.312 µm is obtained by the 15 Wt.% NaNO<sub>3</sub> + 10 Wt.% NaCl electrolyte, 13 V applied voltage, 2,000 rpm grinding wheel speed and 60 s machining time.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>Under the electrolyte scouring effect, the products and the heat generated in the machining can be better discharged. ECG has the potential to improve MRR and reduce surface roughness in machining U71Mn.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-10-2023-0341/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139412865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TiO2 and CeO2 nanoparticles as lithium complex grease additives for enhanced lubricity 作为锂复合润滑脂添加剂的 TiO2 和 CeO2 纳米粒子可增强润滑性能
IF 1.6 4区 工程技术
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.1108/ilt-09-2023-0291
Zhicai Du, Qiang He, Hengcheng Wan, Lei Zhang, Zehua Xu, Yuan Xu, Guotao Li
{"title":"TiO2 and CeO2 nanoparticles as lithium complex grease additives for enhanced lubricity","authors":"Zhicai Du, Qiang He, Hengcheng Wan, Lei Zhang, Zehua Xu, Yuan Xu, Guotao Li","doi":"10.1108/ilt-09-2023-0291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-09-2023-0291","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This paper aims to improve the tribological properties of lithium complex greases using nanoparticles to investigate the tribological behavior of single additives (nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> or nano-CeO<sub>2</sub>) and composite additives (nano-TiO<sub>2</sub>–CeO<sub>2</sub>) in lithium complex greases and to analyze the mechanism of their influence using a variety of characterization tools.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The morphology and microstructure of the nanoparticles were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and an X-ray diffractometer. The tribological properties of different nanoparticles, as well as compounded nanoparticles as greases, were evaluated. Average friction coefficients and wear diameters were analyzed. Scanning electron microscopy and three-dimensional topography were used to analyze the surface topography of worn steel balls. The elements present on the worn steel balls’ surface were analyzed using energy-dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The results showed that the coefficient of friction (COF) of grease with all three nanoparticles added was low. The grease-containing composite nanoparticles exhibited a lower COF and superior anti-wear properties. The sample displayed its optimal tribological performance when the ratio of TiO<sub>2</sub> to CeO<sub>2</sub> was 6:4, resulting in a 30.5% reduction in the COF and a 29.2% decrease in wear spot diameter compared to the original grease. Additionally, the roughness of the worn spot surface and the maximum depth of the wear mark were significantly reduced.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The main innovation of this study is the first mixing of nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> and nano-CeO<sub>2</sub> with different sizes and properties as compound lithium grease additives to significantly enhance the anti-wear and friction reduction properties of this grease. The results of friction experiments with a single additive are used as a basis to explore the synergistic lubrication mechanism of the compounded nanoparticles. This innovative approach provides a new reference and direction for future research and development of grease additives.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-09-2023-0291/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"138 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139103581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the subsurface characteristics of textured surfaces under EHL condition 研究 EHL 条件下纹理表面的地下特性
IF 1.6 4区 工程技术
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0324
Zhi Li, YiYuan Du, Zhiming Xu, Xuqian Qiao, Hong Zhang
{"title":"Study on the subsurface characteristics of textured surfaces under EHL condition","authors":"Zhi Li, YiYuan Du, Zhiming Xu, Xuqian Qiao, Hong Zhang","doi":"10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-10-2023-0324","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of surface texture on the subsurface characteristics of contact interfaces under elastohydrodynamic lubrication condition. As a typical contact form of gears and bearings, the optimization of friction characteristics at the elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) interface has attracted the attention of scholars. Laser surface texturing is a feasible optimization solution, but there have been concerns about whether the surface texture of high-pair parts will affect their fatigue life.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>To examine the impact of texture preparation on the subsurface characteristics of high-pair interfaces under EHL conditions, a point contact EHL model is developed that takes into account the effect of textured surface topography. The pressure and thickness of the oil film are calculated as input parameters under different loads and entrainment velocities. The finite element method is used to simulate the impact of textures with varying diameters, densities and depths on the subsurface characteristics of the elastohydrodynamic interface. According to ISO 25178, analyze the relationship between 3D topography parameters and subsurface characteristics and study the trend of friction characteristics and subsurface characteristics based on the results of the ball on disc friction tests.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The outcomes suggest that under different rotational velocity and load conditions, the textured surfaces exhibit improved friction reduction effects; however, the creation of textures can result in significant subsurface plastic deformation and local peeling. The existence of texture makes the larger stress zone in the subsurface layer closer to the surface, leading to fatigue failure near the surface. Reasonable design parameters can help enhance the attributes of the subsurface. A smaller Sa and a Str greater than 0.5 can achieve ideal subsurface properties on the textured surface.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This paper investigates the influence of surface texture on the friction and subsurface characteristics of EHL interfaces and analyzes the impact of surface texture on interface contact performance while achieving lubrication improvement functional characteristics. The results provide theoretical support for the optimization design and functional regulation of surface texture in EHL interfaces.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-10-2023-0324/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139103705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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