Indian Journal of Dental Research最新文献_第5页

Assessment of Oral Health Status, Care Seeking Behaviours, and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Indian Adults Using the World Dental Federation's Digital Application.

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_423_24

Lakshmi Balraj, Kunal C Oswal, Ramana B V Reddy, Pooja D Kunjan, Viswa C Chandu, Manu R Mathur

{"title":"Assessment of Oral Health Status, Care Seeking Behaviours, and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Indian Adults Using the World Dental Federation's Digital Application.","authors":"Lakshmi Balraj, Kunal C Oswal, Ramana B V Reddy, Pooja D Kunjan, Viswa C Chandu, Manu R Mathur","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_423_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_423_24","url":null,"abstract":"Context: A survey was conducted in line with the World Dental Federation's (FDI) vision for comprehensive, evidence-based oral healthcare by 2030. The study aims to collect standardised national data on the population's oral health needs, care-seeking behaviours, and oral health-related quality of life.Materials and methods: This analytical cross-sectional survey included dentists from urban and rural India and the patients visiting their facilities. The data were collected using the digital application developed by the FDI as a part of the Oral Health Observatory (OHO) project between December 2018 and April 2020 among patients seeking care at private oral healthcare practices. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square tests, and Mann-Whitney U tests were performed to analyse the study data using SPSS software.Results: Data of 1049 patients (61.01% males, 38.98% females, mean age 38.6 ± 12.1 years) were collected using the OHO app on their oral health-seeking behaviour and habits. Over 80% of the patients had periodontal disease. About 51.5% visited a dentist in the past year, with common barriers being the belief that there was nothing wrong with their teeth and the time constraints. High rates of daily sugar consumption (67%) and tobacco use (35%) were noted. Most dentists focused on curative over preventive care.Conclusions: This survey provides essential data on India's oral health and forms an important first step in the quest of achieving universal health coverage for oral health by facilitating advocacy and aligning with FDI Vision 2030.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"390-394"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143500641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative Evaluation of Water Soluble Photoinitiators on the Mechanical and Physical Properties of Experimental Composite: An In Vitro Study.

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-29 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_500_24

P Lakshmi Tulasi, Dhanasekaran Sihivahanan, K Vijay Venkatesh

{"title":"Comparative Evaluation of Water Soluble Photoinitiators on the Mechanical and Physical Properties of Experimental Composite: An In Vitro Study.","authors":"P Lakshmi Tulasi, Dhanasekaran Sihivahanan, K Vijay Venkatesh","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_500_24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_500_24","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Composite resin restoration is technique sensitive, where there is poor control over moisture leading to incomplete polymerization of the monomers. Hence, it is imperative to study a material which improves the mechanical and physical properties of the resin composite in the moist, oral environment, which is less affected by the saliva.Aim: The aim of this study was to synthesize composite resin by combining water soluble photoinitiator such as 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl phosphine oxide (TPO) (type II) and camphorquinone (CQ) photoinitiator (type I) and to investigate mechanical and physical properties with and without salivary contamination when compared to traditional composite with CQ alone.Methodology: Experimental composite resin was synthesized by combining water soluble photoinitiator such as 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl phosphine oxide (TPO) with CQ photoinitiator. Samples were prepared based on ISO 4049 guidelines and divided into experimental composite with salivary contamination (n = 50), and without salivary contamination (n = 50) and traditional composite (SOLARE X-GC company) with salivary contamination (n = 50) and without salivary contamination (n = 50). Properties such as compressive strength, tensile strength, shear bond strength, degree of conversion, and depth of cure were evaluated.Results: Experimental composite with salivary contamination had shown statistically significant difference in mechanical and physical properties when compared to traditional composite.Conclusion: This study concluded that combining water soluble photoinitiator such as TPO (type II) with CQ (type I) provides a synergistic effect by increasing the mechanical properties under salivary conditions.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":"35 4","pages":"454-458"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143742778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of Oral Lesions in Relation to Tobacco and Alcohol Habits Using VELscope - A Retrospective Study.

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_514_24

Kameswara Rao Ayyagari, N Ratna Kumari, Padmavathi Bolem, Sunil Kumar Komanapalli, Sumit Majumdar, Parameswar Peela

{"title":"Prevalence of Oral Lesions in Relation to Tobacco and Alcohol Habits Using VELscope - A Retrospective Study.","authors":"Kameswara Rao Ayyagari, N Ratna Kumari, Padmavathi Bolem, Sunil Kumar Komanapalli, Sumit Majumdar, Parameswar Peela","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_514_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_514_24","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Tobacco consumption, in its various forms, is a primary cause of significant health conditions such as oral premalignant disorders and oral cavity carcinoma. This study investigates the current prevalence of oral lesions in the region, utilizing modern techniques to analyze the impact of tobacco on oral health.Aims and objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of oral lesions associated with tobacco and alcohol use, employing VELscope technology for assessment, and to evaluate the benefits of this recent technology in the assessment process.Materials and methods: Patients with a history of tobacco and alcohol use were included based on specific criteria. The study documented oral manifestations, chief complaints, VELscope findings, and histopathological diagnoses, and correlated these data. Statistical analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics Version 21, with descriptive statistics (percentages, mean, and standard deviation) and categorical data comparisons (Chi-square test). A significance level of P ≤ 0.05 was used.Results and conclusion: The study found a notable shift from smoked to smokeless tobacco, predominantly affecting younger individuals. This highlights the need for targeted tobacco cessation efforts at the grassroots level. While VELscope can aid in diagnosis, it should not replace histopathological evaluation entirely.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"412-416"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143541872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of Using Analytical Grading Method for Crown Preparation Performed by Dental Students - An In-Vitro Study.

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-29 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_308_24

Mustafa N Abdulghani, Eanas I Jellil

{"title":"Effectiveness of Using Analytical Grading Method for Crown Preparation Performed by Dental Students - An In-Vitro Study.","authors":"Mustafa N Abdulghani, Eanas I Jellil","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_308_24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_308_24","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Tooth preparations have traditionally been graded using a visual system that either subjectively assigns a single mark (global grading) or objectively divides the grade into several smaller categories. (analytical grading using rubrics). The objective of this study is to determine how effectively rubrics work for evaluating dental students' performance in crown preparation.Material and methods: In this double-blind study, 89 fourth-year dental students and three senior faculty members with master's degrees in operative dental sciences participated. To create a metal-ceramic crown, the students prepared an acrylic tooth. The parameters for evaluating the preparation were explained in detail to the students. The three senior faculty members evaluated different aspects of the preparation using an analytical rubric based on a 10-point scale. For statistical analysis, post hoc Tukey tests, ANOVA, and descriptive statistics were employed.Result: One-way ANOVA showed no significant differences among the seniors for all criteria except for margin placement and two-plane reduction. There were no significant differences in the total degree of student performance among seniors; however, the highest score was given by Senior 2 (6.421 ± 1.2058), and the lowest score was given by Senior 3 (6.042 ± 1.9085). The weakest areas in the student's tooth preparations were two-plane reduction and preservation of adjacent teeth, which received the lowest student scores (48.10% and 49.10%, respectively).Conclusion: An analytical rubric is a useful tool for identifying dental students' mistakes and areas of weakness.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":"35 4","pages":"438-442"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143742783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison between Calcium Hydroxide with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and Regenerative Endodontics in Inducing Root Apex Closure during Apexification – A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis 氢氧化钙与三氧化氢矿物骨料和再生根管治疗在顶点化过程中诱导根尖闭合方面的比较 - 系统回顾和 Meta 分析

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-05-11 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_885_23

Divya Gupta, A. K. Shaw, Sheetal D. Mali, Abhijit B. Jadhav

{"title":"Comparison between Calcium Hydroxide with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and Regenerative Endodontics in Inducing Root Apex Closure during Apexification – A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis","authors":"Divya Gupta, A. K. Shaw, Sheetal D. Mali, Abhijit B. Jadhav","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_885_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_885_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This study aimed to assess better effectiveness between regenerative endodontic procedures (REP) and apexification procedures (AP) with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and calcium hydroxide for inducing root end apex closure. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta- Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines were followed and registered in PROSPERO-CRD42023398997. Electronic databases were searched for studies evaluating effectiveness of REP and AP in terms of survival rate, success rate, increase in root length, root width and decrease in apical diameter. Cochrane risk of bias (RoB) -2 tool was used for quality assesssment using RevMan 5.3. The risk ratio (RR) and standardized mean difference (SMD) was used as summary statistic measure with random effect model (P < 0.05). Nine studies were included in qualitative synthesis and eight studies for meta-analysis. Quality assessment revealed moderate to low risk of bias. The pooled estimate through RR and SMD favoured REP being superior to AP for better survival rate (RR = 1.01 (0.96 – 1.06)), success rate (RR = 1.09 (0.96 – 1.24)), increase in root length (SMD = 0.25 (-0.14 – 0.63)), root width (0.66 (0.22 – 1.10)) and decrease in apical diameter (SMD =0.66 (-0.51 – 1.83)). Funnel plot did not show any heterogeneity indicating absence of publication bias. REP significantly improved apical root end closure. AP are equally effective in forming calcific barrier, however it was concluded that regeneration procedures are comparably superior to apexification procedures with greater outcomes. Clinicians should consider employing the REP in cases when root development is severely deficient and where tooth's prognosis is hopeless even with an apexification procedure.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":"119 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140987589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mapping of Dental Journal Publishing in India - A Pilot Study on Epistemological Challenges in Southern Scholarly Publishing 绘制印度牙科期刊出版图--关于南方学术出版界面临的认识论挑战的试点研究

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_738_23

Abdul Majeed Kummangal, A. Ahsan, V. M. Babu, Ramsheena Payambrot, M. Mannakandath

{"title":"Mapping of Dental Journal Publishing in India - A Pilot Study on Epistemological Challenges in Southern Scholarly Publishing","authors":"Abdul Majeed Kummangal, A. Ahsan, V. M. Babu, Ramsheena Payambrot, M. Mannakandath","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_738_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_738_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Epistemic injustice and the so-called “predators” or illegitimate publishers are the challenges of Southern scholarly publishing. Even though open access (OA) publishing is revolutionary in academic publishing, increased compensation from authors in the form of author processing charges (APCs) by commercial publishers has marginalized knowledge creation in the Global South. The purpose of this study was to map the nature and scope of dental journal publishing in India.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 We searched databases like Scopus, WoS, DOAJ, and the UGC CARE list for dental journals published in India.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 There are currently 35 active dental journals, which mostly belong to or are affiliated with non-profit organizations (26, 55.9%) or educational institutions (9, 25.8%). The publication of 25 journals has been outsourced to international commercial publishers, with most of these linked to non-profit organizations. About 39.8% of Indian dental journals are OA and almost half charge APCs. Around 60% of the Indian journals are indexed in Scopus, and slightly less than half (12) are included in the Web of Science (WoS).\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 The monopoly of international commercial publishers and the presence of APCs are the real culprits of epistemic injustice in Indian dental journal publishing. Besides, the identification of regional legitimate publishers would help demarcate the term “predatory publishing”.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 The post-colonial world witnessed an emergence in Southern scholarly publishing. However, the hegemony or neoliberal exploitation of international commercial publishers and the prolonged use of “predators” in scholarly debates marginalized the knowledge produced in the Global South.\u0000","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141128871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Autologous Concentrate Growth Factor for the Treatment of Endo-Perio Lesion – A Case Report 自体浓缩生长因子治疗口腔内病变--病例报告

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_615_22

Priyanka Aggarwal, Vandana Singh

引用次数: 0

Trichofolliculoma - A Case Report. 毛囊角化瘤--病例报告。

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_6_22

G Suganya, Sahana Srinath, J Chandrakala, Satish T Yadav

引用次数: 0

Effect of Bisoctrizole on Ultraviolet (UV) Absorption Properties of Silicone and Effect on Surface Roughness - An In Vitro Study. 双辛唑对有机硅紫外线 (UV) 吸收特性的影响以及对表面粗糙度的影响--体外研究。

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_703_23

Widyan Abbas Ahmed, Bayan Saleem Khalaf

{"title":"Effect of Bisoctrizole on Ultraviolet (UV) Absorption Properties of Silicone and Effect on Surface Roughness - An In Vitro Study.","authors":"Widyan Abbas Ahmed, Bayan Saleem Khalaf","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_703_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_703_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Premature degradation is the problem of maxillofacial silicones, significantly affected by ultraviolet exposure, contributing to silicones photodegradation. Degradation necessitates frequent replacement of prostheses that increase the total cost of rehabilitation.Aims: This study evaluated the effect of bisoctrizole on the ultraviolet absorption properties of silicone material and the stability of this absorption over time. Also, the bisoctrizole effect on the surface roughness of silicone was evaluated.Methods: There were 60 prepared specimens of room temperature-vulcanising maxillofacial silicone equally divided into two groups according to the conducted tests: ultraviolet absorption test and the surface roughness test. Each group was further subdivided into groups of 10 specimens based on the weight concentration of the ultraviolet (UV) absorber added: 0%, 1% and 2%. The UV absorbance of coloured specimens was measured before and after artificial weathering for 100 and 200 hours. Repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied for UV absorption results, and one-way ANOVA was applied for the roughness test results to test the changing significances.Result: Bisoctrizole incorporation led to a highly significant improvement in ultraviolet absorption in all groups, maintaining a high level even after subjecting the specimens to artificial weathering. Furthermore, the addition resulted in a significant increase in surface roughness as the concentration of bisoctrizole increased.Conclusion: Despite the surface roughness changes, bisoctrizole demonstrated efficacy as a UV absorber for maxillofacial silicone, making it valuable for applications such as maxillofacial prosthetics that require UV protection.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"211-215"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142286021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tissue Interactions in Dense Tissues of the Orofacial Region in Patients with Connective Tissue Dysplasia. 结缔组织发育不良患者口面部致密组织中的组织相互作用。

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_600_23

Andrey S Korshunov, Vladimir P Konev, Kirill N Kuryatnikov, Andrey L Torokhov, Elena A Sarf, Lyudmila V Bel'skaya

{"title":"Tissue Interactions in Dense Tissues of the Orofacial Region in Patients with Connective Tissue Dysplasia.","authors":"Andrey S Korshunov, Vladimir P Konev, Kirill N Kuryatnikov, Andrey L Torokhov, Elena A Sarf, Lyudmila V Bel'skaya","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_600_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_600_23","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: This study aimed to investigate the rate and quality of maturation of the mineral component of impacted teeth 38 and 48 and a fragment of the human lower jaw with connective tissue dysplasia (CTD) in different periods of postnatal ontogenesis.Methods and material: The study involved 102 males (76 with CTD and 26 without CTD), divided into age groups: 31-40, 41-50 and 51-60 years. For medical reasons, teeth 38 and 48 were removed from each patient, as well as a fragment of the alveolar part of the lower jaw in the projection of teeth 38 and 48 measuring 0.5 × 0.5 cm. The odontological parameters, the mineral density of the enamel and the lower jaw, the length and width of the enamel prisms, the spatial organisation of collagen fibrils and the dimensions of the bone plates of the lower jaw were determined.Results: A decrease in optical density was observed at the age of 41-50 and 51-60 years with dysplasia, which indicated a decrease in mineral density and the presence of total areas of hypomineralisation relative to the age of 31-40 years. In the age groups of 41-50 and 51-60 years, pronounced sclerosis and deformation of the delimiting elements were observed at the border of the connective tissue structures and the periosteum. At the age of 31-40 years, the level of stratification of the bone plates was local; after 40 years, it was generalised.Conclusions: Progressive osteoporosis of the lower jaw and incomplete amelogenesis are obstacles to the correct and harmonious eruption of the lower 'wisdom' teeth after 30 years.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":"164-169"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142286051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0