2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)最新文献

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Optimization of circuitry for power and area efficiency by using combination between latch and register 利用锁存器和寄存器的结合优化电路的功率和面积效率
Nik Azman Nik Hassan, Asrulnizam Abd Manaf, L. C. Ming
{"title":"Optimization of circuitry for power and area efficiency by using combination between latch and register","authors":"Nik Azman Nik Hassan, Asrulnizam Abd Manaf, L. C. Ming","doi":"10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162138","url":null,"abstract":"The benefits of level sensitive latch-based circuit have been known for some time. Latches offer improvement in power, area and even speed compared to flip-flops. Therefore this paper describes flip-flops replacement by latches to improve power and area of a circuit. Here the straightforward replacement method is used where a flip-flop is replaced by a latch without changing the functionality of the circuit. The method was implemented in Netlist using the core processor by Opencores, OpenRisc 1200 Hyper Pipelined (ORisc1200), as the test case. Experimental result proves reduction in power consumption as well as circuit area has been achieved.","PeriodicalId":132155,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127981762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
SynchSPEM: A synchronization metamodel between activities and products within a SPEM-based Software Development Process SynchSPEM:基于spm的软件开发过程中的活动和产品之间的同步元模型
Amal Rochd, Maria Zrikem, Abderrahman Ayadi, T. Millan, C. Percebois, C. Baron
{"title":"SynchSPEM: A synchronization metamodel between activities and products within a SPEM-based Software Development Process","authors":"Amal Rochd, Maria Zrikem, Abderrahman Ayadi, T. Millan, C. Percebois, C. Baron","doi":"10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162181","url":null,"abstract":"The Software Process Engineering Metamodel (SPEM) is used to define and describe software development processes and their components. This metamodel contains three main entities: roles, activities and products. Our goal is to ensure synchronization between activities and products of a software development process in order that one of the two entities will be notified and adapted in accordance with the changes of the other. This paper presents an overview of SPEM, and reviews its implementations. A metamodel based on SPEM 2.0 is then proposed to synchronize activities and products within a software development process.","PeriodicalId":132155,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)","volume":"232 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129420530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Reusable On-chip Communication architecture of Modular Hardware Accelerator (HA) 模块化硬件加速器(HA)的可复用片上通信架构
C. H. Goh, M. F. Ain, C.H. Teh, W.L. Leow
{"title":"Reusable On-chip Communication architecture of Modular Hardware Accelerator (HA)","authors":"C. H. Goh, M. F. Ain, C.H. Teh, W.L. Leow","doi":"10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162119","url":null,"abstract":"Modular Hardware Accelerator (HA) is designed for acceleration purpose which assists CPU (Central Processing Unit) in handling specific task. Modular HA capable to manage multiple engine and communicate them with core processor and main memory through the standard system on-chip (SoC) fabric architecture. The modules of modular HA are Scheduler, Storage, Workload Generator, On-Chip Communication Adapter (OCCA) and Power Management Unit (PMU). OCCA designed to be compliant to the SoC fabric architecture standard and plays an important role in the transaction and handshaking protocol with the Fabric. It responsible for communication behavior such as interface instantiation, arbitration, flow control, address and command signal decode capability, error handling, and power management function. In order to reduce the time of architecture design future usage, OCCA module has the block of reusable architecture. Furthermore, OCCA has a simple parameterize capability let the designer easy work with the different bits of control signal, command signal and data. With all the functionality of OCCA, some debug tool such as VCS and Assertion Based Verification (ABV) use for verification and simulation purpose to ensure get a correct result.","PeriodicalId":132155,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129446028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three-dimensional particle swam optimisation of Mel Frequency Cepstrum Coefficient computation and Multilayer Perceptron neural network for classifying asphyxiated infant cry 基于Mel频率倒谱系数计算的三维粒子游优化和多层感知器神经网络的窒息婴儿哭声分类
A. Zabidi, W. Mansor, L. Khuan, I. Yassin, R. Sahak
{"title":"Three-dimensional particle swam optimisation of Mel Frequency Cepstrum Coefficient computation and Multilayer Perceptron neural network for classifying asphyxiated infant cry","authors":"A. Zabidi, W. Mansor, L. Khuan, I. Yassin, R. Sahak","doi":"10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162147","url":null,"abstract":"The performance Mel Frequency Cepstrum Coefficient (MFCC) in extracting significant feature is influence by several important parameter settings, namely the number of filter banks, and the number of coefficients used in the final representation. These settings affect the way the features are represented, and in turn, effect the performance of the classifier for diagnosis of the disease. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is used in this work to adjust the parameters of the MFCC feature extraction method, together with the Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) classifier structure for diagnosis of infants with asphyxia. The extracted MFCC features were then used to train several MLP classifiers over different initialization values. The simultaneous optimization of MFCC parameters and MLP structure using PSO yielded 93.9% of classification accuracy.","PeriodicalId":132155,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133436161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A new variable step-size normalized PBS_LMS algorithm 一种新的变步长规范化PBS_LMS算法
Reza Seifi Majdar, M. Eshghi
{"title":"A new variable step-size normalized PBS_LMS algorithm","authors":"Reza Seifi Majdar, M. Eshghi","doi":"10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162125","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a novel variable step-size normalized PBS_LMS algorithm for adaptive filters. The fixed step-size PBS_LMS algorithm, which significantly decreases the number of calculations for updating tap-weight vector and increases the speed of convergence rate in comparison with conventional LMS algorithm, has proposed previously. However, the fixed step-size PBS_LMS algorithm as fixed step-size LMS algorithm usually results in a trade-off between the residual error and the convergence speed of the algorithm. Now in this paper the properties of Normalized LMS algorithm are used in the conventional PBS_LMS algorithm to approach the Normalized PBS_LMS algorithm with fast convergence rate. Then variable step-size is used parallel with the Normalized PBS_LMS algorithm to minimize the steady state mean square error. The function of mean square error variation is used to detecting the rate of convergence for increasing the step-size parameter to approach this goal. The computer simulations validate that the Normalized PBS_LMS algorithm can approach the faster convergence rate than the PBS_LMS algorithm. In addition, these simulations show the lower mean square error and tracking ability in Variable Step-Size Normalized PBS_LMS algorithm in comparison with the Normalized PBS_LMS algorithm.","PeriodicalId":132155,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130398334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Flexible integration testing of automotive ECUs by combining AUTOSAR and XCP 结合AUTOSAR和XCP的汽车ecu柔性集成测试
Philipp Caliebe, C. Lauer, R. German
{"title":"Flexible integration testing of automotive ECUs by combining AUTOSAR and XCP","authors":"Philipp Caliebe, C. Lauer, R. German","doi":"10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162106","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing functionality and complexity of current automotive ECUs raise demands on development and testing its software. The more software components being included, the more effort on integration these components into one ECU has to be spend. Additionally, new standards like the ISO/DIS 26262 raise the requirements of testing safety critical components like an airbag-ECU due to functional safety. Trying to retain test coverage on rising functionality of new ECUs compared to older one will lead to longer test periods. The complexity of the integration phase will be intensified, if more then one supplier is integrating software into one ECU. In this paper we present our way to extend the scope of testing software of an ECU using the XCP in combination with an AUTOSAR compliant software basis. This enables flexible instrumentation and testing of an ECU during the whole process from software development at the beginning to acceptance testing at the end. The provided techniques help to simplify instrumenting an ECU for debugging and testing purposes during the whole lifetime. The on-the-fly configuration of XCP is additionally reducing the overhead of preparing an ECU to special test-cases and thus saving valuable time.","PeriodicalId":132155,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134258689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Synchronous design of 8259 Programmable Interrupt Controller 8259可编程中断控制器的同步设计
C. Y. Sia, B. A. Rosdi, M. Lee
{"title":"Synchronous design of 8259 Programmable Interrupt Controller","authors":"C. Y. Sia, B. A. Rosdi, M. Lee","doi":"10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162130","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the design of a synchronous 8259 Programmable Interrupt Controller (PIC) that is functionally compatible with the existing asynchronous design of 8259 PIC. The main objective is to reduce the design review efforts along the process technology migration. It also serves as the solutions for the disadvantages and potential hazards inherited in the asynchronous 8259 PIC such as timing loops, race conditions, undetectable signal pulse width and glitches. It is a clock gated synchronous design with only flip flops as the memory elements in it. This synchronous design is implemented using a standard-cell based 32 nm CMOS process. Pre-layout simulation results demonstrate an equivalent interrupt handling mechanism with approximate increase of 0.3% in total gate count and 12.2% in area correspondingly compared to the existing design. Although there is increment of 4.7uW in total dynamic power consumption, but the range of ‘uW’ is acceptable. It can be explained by the higher switching activity of the gated clock signal in the synchronous 8259 PIC compared to the handshaking signal in the asynchronous counterpart.","PeriodicalId":132155,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132159586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparison between GVF snake and ED snake in segmenting microcalcifications GVF蛇与ED蛇分割微钙化的比较
S. S. Yasiran, A. K. Jumaat, M. Manaf, A. Ibrahim, W.A.R Wan Eny Zarina, A. Malek, Mohamed Faris Laham, R. Mahmud
{"title":"Comparison between GVF snake and ED snake in segmenting microcalcifications","authors":"S. S. Yasiran, A. K. Jumaat, M. Manaf, A. Ibrahim, W.A.R Wan Eny Zarina, A. Malek, Mohamed Faris Laham, R. Mahmud","doi":"10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162204","url":null,"abstract":"Snake, active contour or deformable active contour has been widely used in medical image segmentation area. In this paper, comparison between Gradient Vector Flow (GVF) snake and Enhanced Distance (ED) snake in segmenting microcalcifications is carried out. The performance is measured based on actual area of the average percentage difference traced by expert radiologists. Results obtained shows that the values of average percentage difference for the GVF and ED snake are 4.3% and 6.68% respectively. These results indicate that the GVF snake has better performance with 95.7%.","PeriodicalId":132155,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129497317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
An economical wireless network monitored scheme for camera based intrusion detection at unattended sites 基于摄像机的无人值守场所入侵检测的经济型无线网络监控方案
R. Hariprakash, S. Ananthi, K. Padmanabhan
{"title":"An economical wireless network monitored scheme for camera based intrusion detection at unattended sites","authors":"R. Hariprakash, S. Ananthi, K. Padmanabhan","doi":"10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162122","url":null,"abstract":"Unattended locations today require detection of any mal-intentional intrusion. Sensors of the Pyroelectric (PIR) or Microwave reflecting (MW) types are commonly available for detecting intrusion by a human. In this paper, a digital video camera is interfaced to a computer, say a simple laptop, which has provision for wireless USB based Ethernet connection. The program developed monitors a site in view of the camera and positively detects an intrusion by video frame based evaluation. A novel and sensitive algorithm for detection of motion from video frames is based on integrating the pixel intensities in successive finite difference method over a set of circular and way contour paths in the field of view of the camera. The proposed method is very fast compared to area pixel methods thus far available. The detected intrusion and its location within the scene are instantly messaged through the wireless cellular network adaptor, such as the “Tata Photon” using a simple “Compaq” laptop. The image itself follows the detection. Thus, this method is cheaper than the expensive sensing devices based on MW or PIR.","PeriodicalId":132155,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126660370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Implementation of M-ary Phase Shift Keying (PSK) baseband modem on Texas instrument digital signal processor TMS320C6713 在德州仪器数字信号处理器TMS320C6713上实现m级相移键控(PSK)基带调制解调器
S. N. Ramlan, R. Mohamad, Norakmar Arbain
{"title":"Implementation of M-ary Phase Shift Keying (PSK) baseband modem on Texas instrument digital signal processor TMS320C6713","authors":"S. N. Ramlan, R. Mohamad, Norakmar Arbain","doi":"10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAIE.2011.6162210","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the implementation of Phase Shift Keying (PSK) baseband modem on Digital Signal Processor (DSP). Different level of PSK modulation schemes were used which were 16-psk, 32-psk, 64-psk, 128-psk and 256-psk. MATLAB simulink software was used in this project to simulate the system. The system model consisted of modulator, demodulator, noise channel and channel coding. Noise channel that was used in the system is Addittive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN). After the simulation, a Matlab file was created to get the Bit Error Rate (BER) graph for all 6 level of modulation scheme. Then, the system was implemented on the DSP TMS320C6713 board. From the simulation, the result that was obtained was constellation point for all M-ary PSK before and after adding channel coding and AWGN. The BER graph that was obtained also follows the theory.","PeriodicalId":132155,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE)","volume":"44 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123512507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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