IEEE Photonics Journal最新文献

New Paradigm for Beehive Monitoring System Using Infrared and Power Line Communication

IF 2.1 4区工程技术

IEEE Photonics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3552600

Da-Huei Lee;Wei-Wen Hu;Yuan-Long Lee;Tai-Yu Chen

{"title":"New Paradigm for Beehive Monitoring System Using Infrared and Power Line Communication","authors":"Da-Huei Lee;Wei-Wen Hu;Yuan-Long Lee;Tai-Yu Chen","doi":"10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3552600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3552600","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, smart beehive monitoring has attracted attention due to its highly profitable industry. However, colony collapse disorder (CCD) syndrome, which is described by the sudden disappearance of the bee colony, severely affects the honey bee industry in most countries of the world. The causes of CCD are not verified, but electromagnetic interference (EMI) is the possible one that appears in most beehive monitoring systems. Based on this motivation, this paper presents a new paradigm for beehive monitoring utilizing the proposed system consisting of a host module, multiple sensor modules, and relay modules. Each sensor module is responsible for collecting the in-hive parameters of each beehive such as temperature, humidity, hive weight, carbon dioxide, oxygen, and entrance counts. The collected sensor data are then transmitted to the relay module by infrared (IR) communication to avoid EMI. The relay module integrates the IR receiver and power line communication (PLC) transmitter technologies, where the former is used to receive optical signals with in-hive parameters, and the latter is used to transform the abovementioned signals into PLC interface. Moreover, a host module is introduced to aim at receiving the signals from multiple relay modules by the PLC interface. The distances of IR communication and PLC are determined through simulation results under the target bit error rate of <inline-formula><tex-math>$10^{-3}$</tex-math></inline-formula> to provide accurate in-hive parameters with negligible interference from multiple beehives. Experimental results also show that the proposed system could meet the requirements of real-time and long-term data collection and transmission.","PeriodicalId":13204,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Photonics Journal","volume":"17 2","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10930752","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143748826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Digital Interferometric Open Loop Phase Recovery in a Fiber Optic Gyroscope

IF 2.1 4区工程技术

IEEE Photonics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3551278

Paul G. Sibley;Justin Wong;Malcolm B. Gray;Jong H. Chow;Chathura P. Bandutunga

引用次数: 0

Reservoir Computing for Few-Mode Fiber Channel OSNR Monitoring in Deep Learning Frameworks

IF 2.1 4区工程技术

IEEE Photonics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3550505

Jianjun Li;Tianfeng Zhao;Baojian Wu;Kun Qiu;Feng Wen

引用次数: 0

Polarization-Insensitive Nano-Metamaterial Sensor With Near-Infrared μ and ϵ Negative Properties for Early Cancer Detection via Exosome Analysis (70 THz to 3 PHz)

IF 2.1 4区工程技术

IEEE Photonics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3549946

Musa N. Hamza;Mohammad Tariqul Islam;Sunil Lavadiya;Iftikhar ud Din;Bruno Sanches;Slawomir Koziel;Syeda Iffat Naqvi;Abinash Panda;Mohammad Alibakhshikenari;B. Virdee;Md. Shabiul Islam

{"title":"Polarization-Insensitive Nano-Metamaterial Sensor With Near-Infrared μ and ϵ Negative Properties for Early Cancer Detection via Exosome Analysis (70 THz to 3 PHz)","authors":"Musa N. Hamza;Mohammad Tariqul Islam;Sunil Lavadiya;Iftikhar ud Din;Bruno Sanches;Slawomir Koziel;Syeda Iffat Naqvi;Abinash Panda;Mohammad Alibakhshikenari;B. Virdee;Md. Shabiul Islam","doi":"10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3549946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3549946","url":null,"abstract":"Metamaterials (MTMs) have emerged as essential components in high-performance electromagnetic devices, including sensors and absorbers. This study presents a polarization-insensitive nano-metamaterial sensor with exceptional angular stability and a wide operating range of 70 THz to 3 PHz. The sensor achieves an average absorption rate of 97% across this range, making it highly suitable for applications in biomedical engineering. By integrating microwave imaging (MWI) techniques, the sensor can detect circulating cancer exosomes (CCEs) with high sensitivity, effectively distinguishing them from normal exosomes. Exhibiting double-negative MTM properties (negative permittivity and permeability) in the near-infrared (NIR) range (70 THz to 400 THz), the sensor enhances sensitivity for early cancer detection. A detailed analysis of its properties, including impedance (Z), phase, and S<sub>11</sub> parameters (real and imaginary components), demonstrates its superior performance. This non-invasive, label-free approach to detecting cancer biomarkers represents a significant step forward in advancing personalized healthcare.","PeriodicalId":13204,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Photonics Journal","volume":"17 2","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10919043","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143748925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predicting the Evolution of the Supercontinuum Generation With CNN-LSTM Model

IF 2.1 4区工程技术

IEEE Photonics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-10 DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3549825

Yi Feng;Ruiyuan Liu;Xinyue Chang;Xiangzhen Huang;Yuan He;Ning Li;Tiantian Zhou;Chujun Zhao

引用次数: 0

Quadratic Vortex Optical Pin Beam With OAM Mode Anti-Degradation Characteristic

IF 2.1 4区工程技术

IEEE Photonics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3549191

Huahua Wang;Meiling Guan;Hongyue Xiao;Hongwei Jiang;Changqi Zhang;Yang Liu;Fei Chen;Lu Gao;Ze Zhang

{"title":"Quadratic Vortex Optical Pin Beam With OAM Mode Anti-Degradation Characteristic","authors":"Huahua Wang;Meiling Guan;Hongyue Xiao;Hongwei Jiang;Changqi Zhang;Yang Liu;Fei Chen;Lu Gao;Ze Zhang","doi":"10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3549191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3549191","url":null,"abstract":"Orbital angular momentum (OAM) signal mode crosstalk and energy loss induced by atmospheric turbulence are challenging phenomena commonly occurring in high-capacity and high-speed OAM-based free-space optical communications. In this paper, we combine the optical pin beam (OPB) that resists atmospheric turbulence with the quadratic vortex phase (QVP) to realize a communication transmission beam based on weakening the degradation of the OAM signal mode. The probability densities of a single OAM mode of an optical pin vortex beam carrying a QVP (QVP-OPVB), after passing through an anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulent atmosphere, are theoretically derived. Through numerical simulation, it is found that QVP can be regarded as a superposition of multiple OAM modes, and the energy transfer between OAM modes during the propagation can compensate for the degradation of the OAM spectrum caused by atmospheric turbulence. Compared to the OAM spectra of the Gaussian vortex beam carrying QVP (QVP-GVB), the QVP-OPVB has better anti-crosstalk performance in a turbulent environment with a long propagation distance and a small receiving aperture. This beam has applications in free-space optical communication to enhance the interference resistance of the communication link.","PeriodicalId":13204,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Photonics Journal","volume":"17 2","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10916930","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143698195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Umbrella-Like Dual-Axis Mirror Scanner Fabricated With FDM 3D Printing and Its Application in Realizing a Dynamic FOV Camera

IF 2.1 4区工程技术

IEEE Photonics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3548534

Ming-Te Chiang;Yi-Wen Cheng;Wei-An Tsui;Pin-Hung Yeh;Ching-Kai Shen;Jui-che Tsai

引用次数: 0

Photonics Breakthroughs 2024: Nonlinear Photonic Computing at Scale

IF 2.1 4区工程技术

IEEE Photonics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3547948

Hao Wang;Jianqi Hu;Andrea Morandi;Alfonso Nardi;Fei Xia;Xuanchen Li;Romolo Savo;Qiang Liu;Rachel Grange;Sylvain Gigan

{"title":"Photonics Breakthroughs 2024: Nonlinear Photonic Computing at Scale","authors":"Hao Wang;Jianqi Hu;Andrea Morandi;Alfonso Nardi;Fei Xia;Xuanchen Li;Romolo Savo;Qiang Liu;Rachel Grange;Sylvain Gigan","doi":"10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3547948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3547948","url":null,"abstract":"A photonic neural network utilizes photons instead of electrons to process information, with the prospect of higher computing efficiency, lower power consumption, and reduced latency. This paper reviews several recent breakthroughs in large-scale photonic neural networks incorporating nonlinear operations. Specifically, we highlight our recent work, which leverages multiple light scattering and second harmonic generation in a slab of disordered lithium niobate nanocrystals for high-performance nonlinear photonic computing. The interplay of these optical effects not only enhances the computational capabilities of photonic neural networks but also increases the number of photonic computing operations. In addition, we discuss current challenges and outline future directions of nonlinear photonic computing. These advancements pave the way for exploring new frontiers in optical computing, unlocking opportunities for innovative experimental implementations, broad applications, and theoretical foundations of photonic neural networks.","PeriodicalId":13204,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Photonics Journal","volume":"17 2","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10909496","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143706806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Estimation of an Abnormal Noise Location Over Multi-Span Optical Fiber Link Based on Nonlinear Fourier Transform

IF 2.1 4区工程技术

IEEE Photonics Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3546093

Takumi Motomura;Akihiro Maruta;Hideaki Shimpo;Ken Mishina

{"title":"Estimation of an Abnormal Noise Location Over Multi-Span Optical Fiber Link Based on Nonlinear Fourier Transform","authors":"Takumi Motomura;Akihiro Maruta;Hideaki Shimpo;Ken Mishina","doi":"10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3546093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3546093","url":null,"abstract":"In the next-generation optical fiber networks, in addition to ultra-high speed and high capacity, early recovery from disasters and failures is required to realize highly reliable networks. Recently, various methods for estimating abnormal locations using coherent receivers and digital signal processing have been proposed. This research proposes the application of nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) for detecting abnormality. Particularly, we explore a method for estimating the abnormal noise location by monitoring the variances and covariance of the discrete eigenvalues in the NFT. The feasibility and characteristics of the proposed method are investigated through numerical simulations. For the details of the proposed method, we investigate the dependency of the eigenvalue configuration of signals, which is used for abnormality detection. Moreover, we confirm that the proposed method remains effective with variations in the noise level and the location of the abnormal noise. Ultimately, the proposed method achieves a kilometer-order estimation accuracy by employing appropriate parameters. In addition, we demonstrate that the proposed method is applicable to the case where the launch optical power is shifted from the optimum or an optical fiber link with a different span length.","PeriodicalId":13204,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Photonics Journal","volume":"17 2","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10904226","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143645320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Generation of Random Microwave Pulse Based on Random Optoelectronic Oscillator

IF 2.1 4区工程技术

IEEE Photonics Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3543866

Junfeng Ren;Ping Li;Chenyang Ma;Zhengyang Xie;Xin Zhao;Zheng Zheng

引用次数: 0