{"title":"基于VO2和石墨烯等离子体的热光调制器","authors":"Sareh Vatani;Vahid Faramarzi;Jeongwon Park","doi":"10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3581488","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper details the design and theoretical analysis of a novel thermo-optical modulator that leverages the unique phase transition characteristics of vanadium dioxide (VO<sub>2</sub>) and the plasmonic properties of graphene. Employing a combination of transmission and reflection mode structures, the study explores four configurations designed to optimize modulation depth and minimize insertion loss. The analysis conducted using COMSOL Multiphysics with the finite element method (FEM) highlights the significant influence of geometrical parameters on the modulator’s performance. The specific attention to the interaction between VO<sub>2</sub>’s phase transition at critical temperatures and graphene’s conductivity adjustment provides insights into the dynamic control of optical signals in the mid-infrared spectrum.","PeriodicalId":13204,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Photonics Journal","volume":"17 4","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11043160","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Thermo-Optical Modulator Based on VO2 and Graphene Plasmonics\",\"authors\":\"Sareh Vatani;Vahid Faramarzi;Jeongwon Park\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/JPHOT.2025.3581488\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper details the design and theoretical analysis of a novel thermo-optical modulator that leverages the unique phase transition characteristics of vanadium dioxide (VO<sub>2</sub>) and the plasmonic properties of graphene. Employing a combination of transmission and reflection mode structures, the study explores four configurations designed to optimize modulation depth and minimize insertion loss. The analysis conducted using COMSOL Multiphysics with the finite element method (FEM) highlights the significant influence of geometrical parameters on the modulator’s performance. The specific attention to the interaction between VO<sub>2</sub>’s phase transition at critical temperatures and graphene’s conductivity adjustment provides insights into the dynamic control of optical signals in the mid-infrared spectrum.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13204,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Photonics Journal\",\"volume\":\"17 4\",\"pages\":\"1-8\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11043160\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Photonics Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11043160/\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Photonics Journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11043160/","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermo-Optical Modulator Based on VO2 and Graphene Plasmonics
This paper details the design and theoretical analysis of a novel thermo-optical modulator that leverages the unique phase transition characteristics of vanadium dioxide (VO2) and the plasmonic properties of graphene. Employing a combination of transmission and reflection mode structures, the study explores four configurations designed to optimize modulation depth and minimize insertion loss. The analysis conducted using COMSOL Multiphysics with the finite element method (FEM) highlights the significant influence of geometrical parameters on the modulator’s performance. The specific attention to the interaction between VO2’s phase transition at critical temperatures and graphene’s conductivity adjustment provides insights into the dynamic control of optical signals in the mid-infrared spectrum.
期刊介绍:
Breakthroughs in the generation of light and in its control and utilization have given rise to the field of Photonics, a rapidly expanding area of science and technology with major technological and economic impact. Photonics integrates quantum electronics and optics to accelerate progress in the generation of novel photon sources and in their utilization in emerging applications at the micro and nano scales spanning from the far-infrared/THz to the x-ray region of the electromagnetic spectrum. IEEE Photonics Journal is an online-only journal dedicated to the rapid disclosure of top-quality peer-reviewed research at the forefront of all areas of photonics. Contributions addressing issues ranging from fundamental understanding to emerging technologies and applications are within the scope of the Journal. The Journal includes topics in: Photon sources from far infrared to X-rays, Photonics materials and engineered photonic structures, Integrated optics and optoelectronic, Ultrafast, attosecond, high field and short wavelength photonics, Biophotonics, including DNA photonics, Nanophotonics, Magnetophotonics, Fundamentals of light propagation and interaction; nonlinear effects, Optical data storage, Fiber optics and optical communications devices, systems, and technologies, Micro Opto Electro Mechanical Systems (MOEMS), Microwave photonics, Optical Sensors.