Roman Khoeblal, Chayapol Kamyod, T. Laohapensaeng, R. Chaisricharoen
{"title":"Improved passenger ticket control in easily accessible public city trams","authors":"Roman Khoeblal, Chayapol Kamyod, T. Laohapensaeng, R. Chaisricharoen","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824750","url":null,"abstract":"RFID/NFC-based tickets in public transportation have become common over the years. The use of this technology brought many benefits along with it. As things were getting easier for passengers, ticket control in the majority of the tram/train network in European cities have not been changed a lot. Manual inspection of tickets is still being done by a ticket inspector onboard. It takes a fair amount of time for ticket inspectors to manual validate the tickets and it is not done on every ride. Therefore, randomly inspection of tickets and the processing time creates lots of opportunities for fare dodgers to hop on and off the tram without holding a valid ticket. This paper proposes a system which aims at reducing RFID ticket inspection time as well as simplification of the ticket inspection process. The results of the simulation show that it is possible to reduce inspection/validating time compared to the traditional method of manual inspection for every tram and possibly discourage fare dodging substantially.","PeriodicalId":131543,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127895684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Proposal of minimization problem based lightness modification for protanopia and deuteranopia","authors":"Meng Meng, G. Tanaka","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824745","url":null,"abstract":"Color is important for the visual information. However, sometimes the information of color cannot be correctly received by some humans. Those visually impaired humans (protanopes, deuteranopes, and so on) cannot recognize some color information. In our paper, a lightness modification method which can convey the information of color to protanopes and deuteranopes is proposed. Considering differences of colors in an input image, the proposed method adjusts the output lightness for protanopes and deuteranopes. Experimental results show effectiveness of our proposed method.","PeriodicalId":131543,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127897293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of IIR filters with constraints using multi-swarm PSO","authors":"Haruna Aimi, K. Suyama","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824698","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, IIR (Infinite Impulse Response) filters having a null and the specified error in a stop band are designed using PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization). A new penalty function is introduced to an objective function in addition to the conventional penalty function that ensures the stability of IIR filters. Furthermore, the specified error is restricted in the objective function. A design problem based on the minimax criteria is formulated as the non-linear optimization problem and cannot be solved easily. In addition, local minima are brought to the objective function because of adding such constraints. PSO is applicable to solve such non-linear optimization problems. However, it is reported that a local minimum stagnation occurs due to the strong intensification characteristic. Therefore, it is important to avoid the local minimum stagnation. In our method, a particle reallocation strategy is applied when the stagnation occurs. The effectiveness of our method is verified through several design examples.","PeriodicalId":131543,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124877337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A linear transconductor utilizing body transconductance for low-power and low frequency applications","authors":"T. Ohbuchi, F. Matsumoto","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824707","url":null,"abstract":"Low-frequency and low-power circuits for medical devices used in daily life, such as biomedical implants, are required. For the applications, a linear low-transconductance and low-power transconductor is needed. In this paper, a low-transconductance linear transconductor which is improved in a power efficiency of the transconductance utilizing control of the body transconductances of the input transistors is proposed. The validity of proposed transconductor is confirmed by simulations on condition that the transconductance was 1.0 uS. The linearity of the proposed transconductor, whose linear input range is 112 mV, is improved. The power consumption is 976 nW, and the power consumption of the conventional transconductor is reduced by 27%. Considering the linearity of transfer characteristics and power efficiency, availability of the proposed transconductor is confirmed.","PeriodicalId":131543,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117062763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bidirectional circular patch antenna for WLAN applications","authors":"Kathawut Rojanasaroch, T. Laohapensaeng","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824734","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a low-profile and compact size bi-directional antenna for WLAN applications. The antenna consists of two conductor patches placing in parallel and excited by a voltage source between patch. The simulated results have shown that the antenna processes the bi-directional with the directivity of around 6 dBi at the frequency of 2.4 GHz. The HPBW in E-plane and H-plane are 70 degree and 74 degree, respectively. Also, the antenna has a good input return loss of around 40 dB at the design frequency.","PeriodicalId":131543,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126750531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. H. Salman, Ricky Saputra, T. Mengko, R. Mengko, B. Anggoro
{"title":"Effective heart sounds detection method based on signal's characteristics","authors":"A. H. Salman, Ricky Saputra, T. Mengko, R. Mengko, B. Anggoro","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824730","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a method for detecting primary heart sounds (S1 and S2), extra heart sounds (S3 and S4), murmur, and other abnormal sounds (split, click, and ejection click). The method uses the signal envelope, extracted from Shannon's Energy, as its starting point for the detection process. The process distinguishes each heart sound by analysing the signal's characteristic (peak frequency, peak duration, peak interval, total power and amplitude), extracted from each signal segment. The result demonstrates that our signal characteristics analysis on the signal envelope could effectively detect the primaries and abnormal heart sounds‥","PeriodicalId":131543,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126983537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Affine Projection Normalized Correlation Algorithm","authors":"S. Koike","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824677","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes and develops a statistical analysis of Affine Projection Normalized Correlation Algorithm (AP-NCA) which is a combination of the Affine Projection Algorithm (APA) and Normalized Correlation Algorithm (NCA) for use in complex-domain adaptive filters. For impulse noise, two types are considered: one is found in observation noise and another at filter input. Through experiments with simulations and theoretical calculations of filter convergence, we demonstrate that the proposed AP-NCA is effective in making adaptive filters converge faster when the filter inputs are correlated, and robust in impulsive noise environments. It is observed that the theoretical convergence curves generally exhibit good agreement with the simulation results which shows that the analysis is valid for practical use.","PeriodicalId":131543,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127347620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of reject frequency band and multi band CPW-fed monopole antenna with control notched band for WLAN/WiMAX applications","authors":"N. Tangthong, Rattapon Jeenawong, S. Akatimagool","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824751","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to design the multiband monopole antenna by controlling notched band for WLAN/WiMAX application. The proposed monopole antenna consists of CPW-fed structure, radiating circular patch and symmetrical slot line on ground plane. By splitting the symmetrical slot line on ground plane nearly feed line, the monopole antenna can control the reject band at the usable cutoff frequency. The multiband antenna of center frequency at 2.5, 3.5 and 5.5 GHz is realized by splitting symmetrical slot line on radiating patch and ground plane, respectively. The results found that the proposed antenna can operate the triple band at frequency range of 2.01–2.77 GHz, 3.10–4.03 GHz and 4.77–6.96 GHz. The radiation pattern was shown likly omni-directional and bi-directional in H-plane and E-plane for all frequency band.","PeriodicalId":131543,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132731460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Color correction on digital image based on reference color charts surrounding object","authors":"C. Sinthanayothin, W. Bholsithi, N. Wongwaen","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824683","url":null,"abstract":"The image color may deviate from the actual colors of the object due to the lighting conditions and different illumination. Therefore, this paper proposes an algorithm for correcting the colors of digital image in various lighting conditions based on matrix calculations from all reference color charts surrounding the object. The six transformation matrix M for color correction have been calculated from six color charts surrounding the object rather than a single color chart. Then the automatic detection and recognition of the target color charts technique has been performed. Next, the image is divided into small grids. The matrix M elements at all grid's corners were calculated based on distance from each color chart position to the considering grid's corner position. Then, the matrix M elements for each pixel in the considering grid were determined by interpolation from the matrix elements of four corners nearby. Finally, the matrix M for each pixel is applied to complete the color correction. This technique has been tested on a table of 132 colors which taken in four different lighting conditions. The results have shown that the color correction technique can be applied for work that requires accurate color matching as a less costly. For our work, this technique will be applied to the teeth photos in order to match the tooth color with the appropriated dental crowns for further development.","PeriodicalId":131543,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129743462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of unstable periodic solution of nonlinear circuits using Haar wavelet transform","authors":"Kohei Takamatsu, Tatsuya Nakabayashi, S. Moro","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2016.7824737","url":null,"abstract":"It has been reported that unstable periodic solution of a dynamical systems make the chaos control easier. But it is difficult to find unstable periodic solution because of a few numerical errors in numerical calculations. Therefore, in this study, we find unstable periodic solution using Haar wavelet transform. Haar wavelet can be easily treated and differential and integral operator matrices are easily derived by using a block pulse function. Therefore it can be adapted to time variable circuit and nonlinear circuit. Furthermore, it can analyze a range of the singular point neighborhood more precisely. In this paper, we show the method to find unstable periodic solution of the autonomous nonlinear circuit using an oscillator with 5th-power nonlinear order characteristic and prove that it is possible to find unstable periodic solution.","PeriodicalId":131543,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"204 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115726126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}