{"title":"Supervised Classification of Plant Image Based on Attention Mechanism","authors":"Jie Li, Jie Yang","doi":"10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664220","url":null,"abstract":"In view of the wide variety of plants on the earth, the plant species identification is particularly necessary to protect and preserve biodiversity. In this work, we propose a plant image classification method based on the encoder-decoder model with additive attention mechanism to extract plant image features and convert them into text descriptions related to plant features. In a well-trained network, it can successfully classify on the species of the generated plant texts. We show that, the proposed method not only equalizes the results of deep convolutional neural network on classification task, but also uses of the prior information of botanists in classification, and thus provide a significant prediction result.","PeriodicalId":131284,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127189283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vehicles Connectivity on Highways Adopting Erlang-distribution for Time Headway","authors":"Liu Yang, Ya-guang Sun, Yi Wang, Tongkuai Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICSAI53574.2021.9664069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSAI53574.2021.9664069","url":null,"abstract":"At first, this paper presents a mobility model of vehicles running in highways under diverse loads where the Erlang distribution is employed to illustrate time headway. Based on two typical wireless channel models, the connectivity probabilities of vehicles in one-way single-lane and two-way two-lane highways are derived, which are then validated by simulations.","PeriodicalId":131284,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132007724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Birds Fine-grained Feature Extraction Based on Transfer Learning","authors":"Peng Wu, Gang Wu","doi":"10.1109/ICSAI53574.2021.9664058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSAI53574.2021.9664058","url":null,"abstract":"The KLt-SNE algorithm is based on Kullback-Leibler divergence and t-SNE. Give an unknown distribution <tex>$p(x)$</tex>, at first, and then establish a <tex>$q, (xvert theta)$</tex>, with the same dimension as the unknown distribution, estimate the parameter <tex>$theta$</tex> that needs to be configured by taking <tex>$N$</tex> samples from <tex>$p(x)$</tex>. The results show that this algorithm can effectively achieve dimensionality reduction of data.","PeriodicalId":131284,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133925270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Method for Steel Surface Defect Recognition Based on Deep Learning and Receptive Field Block","authors":"Jinyuan Gan, Chaobing Huang","doi":"10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664135","url":null,"abstract":"Surface defects are an important factor affecting the steel quality, and their classification is crucial for detecting the steel surface defects and analyzing the causes of the damage. Recently, computer image technology has achieved remarkable recognition rates in image classification tasks. And the traditional steel defect image detection algorithm due to the low contrast between background and characteristics, can not meet the detection requirements. Although the accuracy has improved, there is still a great potential for optimization. This paper deeply investigates the image classification algorithm and proposes a residual network based on the optimization initial module and Receptive Field Block(RFB). The entire network is optimized based on a residual network model and establishes a fast connection between the network modules. Residual structure is suitable for deep network, and RFB module is helpful for extracting detailed features, enhancing feature discrimination and improving network quality. Experimental results show that compared with some classical methods, this method can effectively improve the accuracy of steel surface defect classification.","PeriodicalId":131284,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131178391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chaowen Zhu, Yongming Zhou, Xin Su, Shi-yu Chen, L. Guan, Zhichao Li
{"title":"An Improved Half-bridge Type Active Power Filter for Aircraft Power Grids","authors":"Chaowen Zhu, Yongming Zhou, Xin Su, Shi-yu Chen, L. Guan, Zhichao Li","doi":"10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664099","url":null,"abstract":"Great harmonics and reactive current has been brought to aircraft power grids because of much more nonlinear avionics' application with the proposal of concept of “more electric aircraft” and “all electric aircraft”. To fulfill the high power quality and reliability of aircraft power grids, an improved power converter topology of active power filter (APF) is proposed. It is configured by 6 independent split half-bridges consist of one diode and one power switch, in place of the traditional 3 bridge-arms within two power switches. The salient feature of the aeronautic APF using the improved half-bridge power converter is that the inevitable “shoot-through” path during each upper and lower power switch is absolutely eliminated. Furthermore, the original bipolar compensation current is decomposed into two parts of unipolar ones with the novel configuration. The operation principle and mathematical model of the novel APF is analyzed, meanwhile, the correlative key techniques including current control strategy and dc-link voltage control are described as well. Finally, both simulation and experimental results have demonstrated that the improved half-bridge type APF is good in harmonic reduction and reactive power compensation.","PeriodicalId":131284,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132424401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comment Text Grading for Chinese Graduate Academic Dissertation Using Attention Convolutional Neural Networks","authors":"Yupei Zhang, Yaya Zhou, Min Xiao, Xuequn Shang","doi":"10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664159","url":null,"abstract":"Educational big data connects learning science with data science, where various educational problems are formulating into data mining tasks towards new solutions and new discoveries. This paper provides a path of automatically grading graduate academic dissertations according to the expert-given comment texts. The proposed method fed comment texts to an attention convolutional neural network consisted of an embedding layer, an attention mechanism layer, a convolutional layer, and a fully connected neural network, where the data imbalance issue was handled by data augmentations. The used comment texts were collected from 943 students spreading at 145 universities in China, where these review comments were yielded by experts to grade the academic dissertations. The results from the proposed method achieve a classification accuracy of 77% that gains 12% and 15% implementations compared to the classical convolutional neural network and the linear support vector machine. However, the result analyses show that there are many conflicts between expert-given comments and their given grades in the collected data. This study provides an automatic tool that could remove these conflicts in the dissertation review, leading to more objective dissertation grades.","PeriodicalId":131284,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116393968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Chinese Text Classification Method Based on BERT and Convolutional Neural Network","authors":"Yiran Cui, Chaobing Huang","doi":"10.1109/ICSAI53574.2021.9664066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSAI53574.2021.9664066","url":null,"abstract":"Text classification has always been an important task in natural language processing. In recent years, text classification has been widely used in emotion analysis, intention recognition, intelligent question answering and other fields. In this paper, the word vector is generated based on the Bert model, and the text features extracted by Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) are fused to get more effective features, so as to complete the Chinese text classification. Experiments are conducted on the public data set. Compared with the text classification model in recent years, it is proved that the Bert+CNN model can accurately classify Chinese text, effectively prevent over fitting, and has good generalization.","PeriodicalId":131284,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124952315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Entity-Aware Graph Convolution Networks for Event Detection","authors":"Congcong Zhang, Gaofei Xie, Ning Liu, Xiaojin Hu, Yatian Shen, Xiajiong Shen","doi":"10.1109/ICSAI53574.2021.9664062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSAI53574.2021.9664062","url":null,"abstract":"The existing event detection models based on graph convolutional networks only consider the syntactic structure from the dependency tree of the sentence, and ignore the importance of the entity to the event in the syntactic structure, which is used for event detection task. In this paper, we propose a Entity-Aware Convolutional Networks (EAGCN) which exploits adding entity information directly to the syntactic structure by dynamically modifying the dependency graph of the sentence in the convolution operation. Besides, we followed EAGCN with a Bi-directional Long-Short Term Memory to import sequence information into structure information, which is an indispensable part of the model. The sufficient experimental results show that our model achieves the best F1 score for the event detection task on the ACE 2005 dataset.","PeriodicalId":131284,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128531109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yan Kang, Xin Huang, Zhongming Xu, Xuekun Yang, Xinyan Li
{"title":"A Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm with Triangular Community and Crossover Operator for Community Discovery","authors":"Yan Kang, Xin Huang, Zhongming Xu, Xuekun Yang, Xinyan Li","doi":"10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664202","url":null,"abstract":"Community discovery under complex networks is a hot discussion issue in network science research. It is very necessary to find a good community structure to study complex networks. At present, many evolutionary algorithms are used for community discovery. However, prior knowledge is not considered for community detection, and full consideration of the network topology can further improve community discovery performance. Therefore, we propose a new algorithm TM-GWO to optimize community discovery. TM-GWO is based on the gray wolf optimization algorithm. It designs a new initialization method and migration-based crossover operator to realize community discovery. The experimental results show that TM-GWO is better than the current Multi-objective evolutionary algorithm.","PeriodicalId":131284,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121652267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Key Technologies of Digital Multimedia Passive Forensics","authors":"X. Lv, Yuli Xia, Junsuo Zhao, Peng Qiao, Bo Zhu","doi":"10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsai53574.2021.9664045","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the median filtering operation is increasingly used as a commonly used image post-processing method to hide the traces of other tampering operations. The detection of image tampering with median filtering has gradually become an important branch in the field of digital image forensics. However, the existing median filter detector field lacks a high-precision method to detect whether the image has undergone a median filter operation in terms of low-resolution images compressed with low quality factors. This paper combines the characteristics of median filter and proposes a median filter detection method based on convolutional neural network (CNN), which can automatically extract features directly from the image and build a high-precision detector. The first layer of the CNN Network in this paper adopts median filtered residuals (MFRs) of original and median filtered images. Then, the hierarchical representation is learned by alternating convolutional layers and pooling layers, and multiple features are extracted for further classification. At the same time, based on the detection of the median filter algorithm by the convolutional neural network, in order to further increase the accuracy of the algorithm detection, this paper supplements the method of wavelet high-frequency coefficients of the median filtered residual to extract the feature vector. Finally, extensive experiments show that algorithm can obtain a better performance by CNN and wavelet high-frequency coefficients algorithm, which is of importance in practical applications.","PeriodicalId":131284,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133223792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}