Hypertension最新文献

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Daily Versus BID Nifedipine GITS in Severe Preeclampsia: Randomized Controlled Trial. 每日与BID硝苯地平GITS治疗重度子痫前期:随机对照试验。
IF 8.3 1区 医学
Hypertension Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.124.24532
Miranda K Kiefer,Hayley Williams,Oluchi Nwosu,Devra D Doan Mast,Maged M Costantine,Kara M Rood
{"title":"Daily Versus BID Nifedipine GITS in Severe Preeclampsia: Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Miranda K Kiefer,Hayley Williams,Oluchi Nwosu,Devra D Doan Mast,Maged M Costantine,Kara M Rood","doi":"10.1161/hypertensionaha.124.24532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.124.24532","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUNDOptimal dosing of nifedipine gastrointestinal therapeutic system (GITS) in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia with severe features is unknown. We assessed whether nifedipine GITS 30 mg BID improved blood pressure control when compared with nifedipine GITS 60 mg daily.METHODSUnblinded, randomized controlled trial, at a single academic hospital from December 2021 to December 2023. Individuals between 220/7 and 335/7 weeks of gestation diagnosed with preeclampsia with severe features were randomized to nifedipine GITS 60 mg QD or 30 mg BID once the decision to increase the total daily dose was made. The primary outcome was the percentage of suboptimal blood pressures on hours 24 to 48 after randomization, defined as the ratio of systolic ≥150 mm Hg and diastolic ≥100 mm Hg blood pressure episodes divided by the total number of blood pressures taken during the collection time period.RESULTSThe percentage of suboptimal blood pressure from hours 24 to 48 was similar between groups (60 mg daily: 34.2±29.4% versus 30 mg BID: 32.8±34.0%; P=0.87). The need for any emergent antihypertensive treatment during the blood pressure collection period was higher in the 60 mg daily group (46.2% versus 14.8%; P=0.03). Secondary outcomes including gestational age at delivery and number of increases in long-acting antihypertensive regimen were similar.CONCLUSIONSNifedipine GITS dosed 60 mg daily and 30 mg BID has similar rates of suboptimal blood pressure in individuals with preeclampsia with severe features. However, there is a reduction in the need for emergent antihypertensive treatment for severe range blood pressures with BID dosing, which would favor its use in this population.","PeriodicalId":13042,"journal":{"name":"Hypertension","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144103779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ca-circSCN8A Promotes HPASMCs Ferroptosis via LLPS Initiated R-Loop. ca-circSCN8A通过LLPS启动R-Loop促进HPASMCs铁下垂。
IF 6.9 1区 医学
Hypertension Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.125.25036
Mengnan Li, Yingying Hao, Xinyue Song, Huiyu Liu, Chi Zhang, Jiaqi Zhang, Hanliang Sun, Xiaodong Zheng, Lixin Zhang, Hang Yu, Cui Ma, Xijuan Zhao, Daling Zhu
{"title":"ca-circSCN8A Promotes HPASMCs Ferroptosis via LLPS Initiated R-Loop.","authors":"Mengnan Li, Yingying Hao, Xinyue Song, Huiyu Liu, Chi Zhang, Jiaqi Zhang, Hanliang Sun, Xiaodong Zheng, Lixin Zhang, Hang Yu, Cui Ma, Xijuan Zhao, Daling Zhu","doi":"10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.125.25036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.125.25036","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Ferroptosis has been implicated in pulmonary hypertension (PH), and chromatin-associated RNAs are increasingly recognized as key regulators of this process. However, the detailed mechanism remains unexplored.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Bioinformatics, Sanger sequencing, and RNase R digestion were used to identify the upregulation of ca-circSCN8A. Functional gain and loss assays were used to unveil the role of ca-circSCN8A in hypoxic redox-dependent ferroptosis in human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells and a PH mice model. Interaction between ca-circSCN8A and FUS was detected via RNA immunoprecipitation and pull-down assays. Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching, ChIRP-qPCR, malondialdehyde, reduced glutathione, and glutathione were conducted to explore the potential molecular mechanism.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>ca-circSCN8A was identified and confirmed to be upregulated in PH. Its overexpression promoted hypoxia-induced ferroptosis in human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells. Under hypoxic conditions, ca-circSCN8A recruited EP300 to facilitate the lactylation of FUS, triggering the formation of a ca-circSCN8A/FUS/EP300 complex via liquid-liquid phase separation. Liquid-liquid phase separation maintained the stability of the R-loop formed by ca-circSCN8A and ferroptosis-related gene SLC7A11 (solute carrier family 7 member 11) promoter that inhibits its transcription, further result in the disruption of the redox homeostasis and causing ferroptosis in human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>ca-circSCN8A recruits EP300 to promote the lactylation of FUS, thereby driving liquid-liquid phase separation-mediated complex formation with FUS and EP300. This process enables ca-circSCN8A to form an R-loop with the nonhost SLC7A11 promoter, contributing to the regulation of hypoxia-induced ferroptosis in human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells. This study provides the first evidence that circRNAs can form R-loops with nonhost genes in a liquid-liquid phase separation-dependent manner. Our findings highlight ca-circSCN8A as a crucial regulator of ferroptosis in hypoxic PH and a potential therapeutic target for PH.</p>","PeriodicalId":13042,"journal":{"name":"Hypertension","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144093387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cardiac Structure, Function and Mechanics in Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 妊娠期高血压疾病的心脏结构、功能和机制:系统综述和荟萃分析。
IF 8.3 1区 医学
Hypertension Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.124.24472
Jamie J Edwards,Veronica Giorgione,Megan Griffiths,Claire Compton,Evelyn Greenhough,Elliot Smith,Eliane Cunliffe,Navazh Jalaludeen,Thomas Yates,Claire Meek,Joseph Cheriyan,Anna Marciniak,Baskaran Thilaganathan,Rajan Sharma,Jamie M O'Driscoll
{"title":"Cardiac Structure, Function and Mechanics in Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Jamie J Edwards,Veronica Giorgione,Megan Griffiths,Claire Compton,Evelyn Greenhough,Elliot Smith,Eliane Cunliffe,Navazh Jalaludeen,Thomas Yates,Claire Meek,Joseph Cheriyan,Anna Marciniak,Baskaran Thilaganathan,Rajan Sharma,Jamie M O'Driscoll","doi":"10.1161/hypertensionaha.124.24472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.124.24472","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUNDHypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are among the most common pregnancy complications and leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study aimed to perform the largest meta-analysis to date comparing conventional and advanced echocardiographic features in HDP against healthy pregnancy.METHODSPubMed (MEDLINE) and EMBASE were systematically searched for research articles published up to March 2024. Included studies reported at least 1 relevant echocardiographic parameter in pregnancies complicated by HDP and normotensive healthy pregnancies separately. A total of 53 studies met the inclusion criteria, comprising 7168 participants (3381 HDP and 3787 controls).RESULTSMyocardial mechanics, as measured by global longitudinal strain (weighted mean difference (WMD), -2.81% [95% CI, -3.70 to -1.91]; P<0.001) and left atrial reservoir strain (WMD, -9.36% [95% CI, -12.73 to -5.99]; P<0.001), were significantly impaired in HDP compared with healthy pregnancy. Furthermore, there were prominent cardiac structural differences, with significantly greater left ventricular mass index (WMD, 12.20 [95% CI, 9.77-14.64]; P<0.001), relative wall thickness (WMD, 0.055 [95% CI, 0.04-0.07]; P<0.001), left atrial size (WMD, 2.34 cm [95% CI, 1.62-3.06]; P<0.001), and left atrial volume index (WMD, 2.38 mL/m2 [95% CI, 1.44-3.32]; P<0.001) in HDP compared with healthy pregnancy. Finally, the ratio between early mitral inflow velocity and early mitral annular velocity average was significantly greater in HDP (WMD, 1.90 [95% CI, 1.42-2.38; P<0.001), indicative of an elevated left ventricular filling pressure.CONCLUSIONSThis meta-analysis highlights clinically relevant differences in echocardiographic measures between HDP and healthy pregnancy. These results may enhance the utilization of echocardiography for the risk stratification and management of women with HDP. Advanced myocardial mechanics, including global longitudinal strain and left atrial reservoir strain, likely play a key role in detecting subclinical myocardial dysfunction and guidance for early intervention.","PeriodicalId":13042,"journal":{"name":"Hypertension","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143945406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hypertension: An Update from the Editor-in-Chief. 高血压:总编辑更新。
IF 8.3 1区 医学
Hypertension Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.25068
Rhian M Touyz
{"title":"Hypertension: An Update from the Editor-in-Chief.","authors":"Rhian M Touyz","doi":"10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.25068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.25068","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13042,"journal":{"name":"Hypertension","volume":"141 1","pages":"927-928"},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143982440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Establishing Reference Values for Pulse Wave Velocity in Young People. 建立青少年脉搏波速度参考值。
IF 8.3 1区 医学
Hypertension Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.25007
Vimarsha Kodithuwakku,Monique Breslin,Jeanne Hersant,Rosa-Maria Bruno,Pierre Boutouyrie,Elaine M Urbina,Seana Gall,Rachel E Climie,
{"title":"Establishing Reference Values for Pulse Wave Velocity in Young People.","authors":"Vimarsha Kodithuwakku,Monique Breslin,Jeanne Hersant,Rosa-Maria Bruno,Pierre Boutouyrie,Elaine M Urbina,Seana Gall,Rachel E Climie,","doi":"10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.25007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.25007","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUNDAortic pulse wave velocity (PWV) is an indicator of vascular aging and has proven to be effective in adult cardiovascular risk assessment. To use it in young people to identify those who may be at increased cardiovascular disease risk, reference values need to be determined. The Youth Vascular Consortium is a large, international database which was established to investigate vascular aging in youth. Using data from the Youth Vascular Consortium, this study aimed to develop reference values for aortic PWV in healthy young people.METHODSThis is a retrospective, multicenter study. Data on demographics, anthropometric, biochemical, and vascular aging measures from participants aged 1 year to 40 years were harmonized. Generalized additive models were used to derive percentile curves for PWV and predicted percentiles at years of age were reported by sex, continent, and device.RESULTSData from 19 930 participants (mean age=17 years, 51% female, 71% European), classified as healthy based on blood pressure, body mass index, serum glucose, and cholesterol levels, were included to construct the reference values. Six devices were used to assess aortic PWV (29% SphygmoCor). Device-specific percentile curves for aortic PWV were constructed, and an increasing trend was identified for both sexes with age.CONCLUSIONSThis study provided reference values for aortic PWV assessed with 6 devices for healthy young people by age and sex. These percentiles may be applied clinically to identify youth with impaired vascular aging and, thus, those who may be at risk of developing overt cardiovascular disease in the future.","PeriodicalId":13042,"journal":{"name":"Hypertension","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143945390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of the Renin-Angiotensin System in Blood Pressure Regulation in Smooth Muscle-Specific Cullin-3 Deficient Mice. 肾素-血管紧张素系统在平滑肌特异性Cullin-3缺陷小鼠血压调节中的作用
IF 6.9 1区 医学
Hypertension Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.125.25045
Daria Golosova, Gaurav Kumar, Nisita Chaihongsa, John J Reho, Ko-Ting Lu, Daniel T Brozoski, Kelsey K Wackman, Samuel Lawton, Patricia C Muskus, Brian L Lin, Justin L Grobe, Pablo Nakagawa, Curt D Sigmund
{"title":"Role of the Renin-Angiotensin System in Blood Pressure Regulation in Smooth Muscle-Specific Cullin-3 Deficient Mice.","authors":"Daria Golosova, Gaurav Kumar, Nisita Chaihongsa, John J Reho, Ko-Ting Lu, Daniel T Brozoski, Kelsey K Wackman, Samuel Lawton, Patricia C Muskus, Brian L Lin, Justin L Grobe, Pablo Nakagawa, Curt D Sigmund","doi":"10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.125.25045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.125.25045","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Selective ablation of CUL3 (Cullin-3) in vascular smooth muscle cell-selective CUL3 knockout (S-CUL3KO) results in severe hypertension with paradoxically unaltered ANG II (angiotensin II) levels, suggesting an increase in ANG II sensitivity. We hypothesized that the hypertension and vascular dysfunction in S-CUL3KO mice are mediated by an exaggerated calcium response to ANG II in vascular smooth muscle cells.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Blood pressure was measured by radiotelemetry in S-CUL3KO mice subjected to pharmacological inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system. Vascular function was evaluated in several arterial beds, and freshly isolated smooth muscle cells were used to elucidate the contribution of CUL3 to ANG II-induced cytosolic calcium concentration flux. The involvement of potential calcium channels was evaluated based on gene expression in carotid arteries and pharmacological studies.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>S-CUL3KO mice exhibited severe hypertension with an enhanced depressor response following the administration of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors. Candesartan administration before induction of the CUL3 deletion revealed both nonrenin-angiotensin system and renin-angiotensin system components to the development of hypertension. Increased ANG II-induced vasoconstriction was observed in mesenteric and basilar arteries in S-CUL3KO mice. Freshly isolated smooth muscle cells from S-CUL3KO exhibited an excessive cytosolic calcium concentration flux in response to ANG II. Gene expression studies of carotid arteries from S-CUL3KO mice led us to hypothesize a potential role for TRPC6 (Transient Receptor Potential Cation Channel Subfamily C Member 6) in ANG II hyperresponsiveness. TRPC6 pharmacological inhibition blunted the exaggerated ANG II-induced cytosolic calcium concentration flux in smooth muscle cells, blunted ANG II-induced vasoconstriction and lowered blood pressure in S-CUL3KO mice.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Collectively, these data are consistent with the conclusion that loss of CUL3 function enhances ANG II sensitivity by increasing TRPC6-mediated cytosolic calcium concentration flux in smooth muscle cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":13042,"journal":{"name":"Hypertension","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144180112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Direct-to-Consumer Facilitation of PA Testing: A Bold Start But More Work Remains. 直接面向消费者的PA测试便利化:一个大胆的开始,但还有更多的工作要做。
IF 8.3 1区 医学
Hypertension Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.24793
Alexander A Leung,Gregory Kline
{"title":"Direct-to-Consumer Facilitation of PA Testing: A Bold Start But More Work Remains.","authors":"Alexander A Leung,Gregory Kline","doi":"10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.24793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.24793","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13042,"journal":{"name":"Hypertension","volume":"123 1","pages":"989-991"},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143982449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cell Type-Resolved Transcriptome of Aldosterone-Induced Atrial Myopathy and Arrhythmia. 醛固酮诱发心房肌病和心律失常的细胞类型解析转录组。
IF 8.3 1区 医学
Hypertension Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.24609
David Meral,Argen Mamazhakypov,Katharina Juncker,Marbely Calderón-Fernández,Rémi Peyronnet,Callum Zgierski-Johnston,Sebastian Preissl,Achim Lother
{"title":"Cell Type-Resolved Transcriptome of Aldosterone-Induced Atrial Myopathy and Arrhythmia.","authors":"David Meral,Argen Mamazhakypov,Katharina Juncker,Marbely Calderón-Fernández,Rémi Peyronnet,Callum Zgierski-Johnston,Sebastian Preissl,Achim Lother","doi":"10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.24609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.24609","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13042,"journal":{"name":"Hypertension","volume":"14 1","pages":"e105-e107"},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143982450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early Pregnancy Blood Pressure Trajectories and Hypertension Years After Pregnancy. 妊娠早期血压轨迹和妊娠后数年高血压。
IF 6.9 1区 医学
Hypertension Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.125.24649
James M Roberts, Stacey E Alexeeff, Baiyang Sun, Mara Greenberg, Alexis King, Mai N Nguyen-Huynh, Alan S Go, Erica P Gunderson
{"title":"Early Pregnancy Blood Pressure Trajectories and Hypertension Years After Pregnancy.","authors":"James M Roberts, Stacey E Alexeeff, Baiyang Sun, Mara Greenberg, Alexis King, Mai N Nguyen-Huynh, Alan S Go, Erica P Gunderson","doi":"10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.125.24649","DOIUrl":"10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.125.24649","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) increase cardiovascular disease risk. Blood pressure (BP) trajectories ≤20 weeks' gestation predict HDP outcomes. We hypothesized that early-pregnancy BP patterns stratify risk of developing hypertension years after pregnancy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This prospective cohort of 174 774 women without prior hypertension, kidney, liver, or heart disease, or history of preeclampsia entered prenatal care ≤14 weeks and delivered a stillborn or live singleton birth at Kaiser Permanente Northern California hospitals (2009-2019). Electronic health records provided data, including HDP for each birth, longitudinal outpatient clinical BP measurements, International Classification of Diseases codes, and medication use to identify new-onset hypertension from 2 months through 14 years post-delivery (2009-2023). Latent class trajectory modeling identified 6 BP trajectory (BPT) groups capturing both BP levels and slopes from 0 to 20 weeks' gestation. Multivariable Cox regression models estimated the hazard ratio (95% CIs) of new-onset hypertension after pregnancy associated with early-pregnancy BP trajectories, with effect modification by HDP.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>BP trajectories were associated with an increasing gradient of hypertension risk after pregnancy within each HDP group. Adjusted hazard ratios were higher among preeclampsia and gestational hypertension groups than for no HDP. From lowest to highest BPT groups, hazard ratios ranged from 2.91 to 27.31 for preeclampsia, 4.20 to 27.81 for gestational hypertension, and 2.92 to 10.96 for no HDP compared with lowest BP trajectories of the no HDP group (all reference 1.0).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Early-pregnancy BP trajectories are strongly associated with new-onset hypertension years after pregnancy. Combined with HDP, they may stratify risk for targeted surveillance and early interventions and improve the prediction of cardiovascular disease risk in women.</p>","PeriodicalId":13042,"journal":{"name":"Hypertension","volume":" ","pages":"e75-e87"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12003091/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143763697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prenatal Psychosocial Stressors and Blood Pressure Across 4 Years Postpartum. 产前社会心理压力与产后4年血压的关系
IF 6.9 1区 医学
Hypertension Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-10 DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.124.23979
Noelle Pardo, Sandrah P Eckel, Zhongzheng Niu, Rima Habre, Tingyu Yang, Xinci Chen, Mario J Vigil, Brendan H Grubbs, Laila Al-Marayati, Nathana Lurvey, Claudia M Toledo-Corral, Jill Johnston, Genevieve Dunton, Carrie V Breton, Theresa M Bastain, Shohreh F Farzan
{"title":"Prenatal Psychosocial Stressors and Blood Pressure Across 4 Years Postpartum.","authors":"Noelle Pardo, Sandrah P Eckel, Zhongzheng Niu, Rima Habre, Tingyu Yang, Xinci Chen, Mario J Vigil, Brendan H Grubbs, Laila Al-Marayati, Nathana Lurvey, Claudia M Toledo-Corral, Jill Johnston, Genevieve Dunton, Carrie V Breton, Theresa M Bastain, Shohreh F Farzan","doi":"10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.124.23979","DOIUrl":"10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.124.23979","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Psychosocial stress is a cardiovascular risk factor; however, little is known about whether prenatal psychosocial stressors influence postpartum cardiovascular health. We aimed to examine the associations of multiple measures of prenatal psychosocial stress on maternal blood pressure (BP) in the first 4 years after birth.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Among 225 MADRES cohort (Maternal and Developmental Risks From Environmental and Social Stressors) participants, we examined associations of average prenatal Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression (CES-D) scores, and second-trimester neighborhood social cohesion scores on systolic and diastolic BP collected at annual postpartum study visits (1-4 years) using linear mixed-effects models, adjusted for covariates.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Higher prenatal PSS and CES-D scores were associated with greater diastolic BP at 1 year postpartum (0.24 [95% CI, 0.01-0.46] and 0.24 [95% CI, 0.08-0.40] mm Hg per 1-unit higher PSS and CES-D, respectively) and greater systolic BP (0.25 [95% CI, 0.02-0.48] mm Hg per 1-unit higher CES-D). Overall associations of PSS and CES-D with BP were attenuated over the 4-year postpartum period (<i>P</i><0.05). Stratified analyses suggested larger associations of PSS and CES-D among US-born participants and participants with normotensive pregnancies. While neighborhood social cohesion was not associated with postpartum BP overall, higher neighborhood social cohesion scores were associated with lower BP at 1 year postpartum among participants with normotensive pregnancies and lower systolic BP among foreign-born Hispanic participants.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Higher prenatal perceived stress and depressive symptoms were associated with greater 1-year postpartum BP, whereas neighborhood cohesion was associated with lower 1-year postpartum BP. These results suggest prenatal psychosocial factors may impact cardiovascular health within the first year after birth.</p>","PeriodicalId":13042,"journal":{"name":"Hypertension","volume":" ","pages":"849-858"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12003066/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143382010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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