International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management最新文献

{"title":"Time allocated on different tasks among nurses in Bangladesh: An observational time–motion study","authors":"M. Hiura, Salma Afroz Lily, Shampa Sengupta, Y. Yamamoto, Khandoker Sayeda Khatun","doi":"10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00076","url":null,"abstract":"It is important to identify the time allocated by nurses for different tasks to improve the quality of nursing care and patient outcome. Hence, this time–motion study aimed to determine the time spent on specific activities and the factors contributing to the time allocated by nurses at public and private hospitals in Bangladesh. The data was collected from March to May 2021, and the nursing activities of 52 nurses at surgical wards were identified by observing them through day shifts (8:00am – 2:00pm) on weekdays. The proportions of time in 10 categories were calculated, and relationships of nurses' characteristics were examined. Nurses commonly spent their time on direct care (17.0%), followed by medication administration (15.3%), indirect care (14.2%), personal activities (12.3%), and documentation (11.1%). There was no significant relationship between the duration of providing direct and indirect care and medication administration as well as the characteristics of nurses (such as age, sex, and duration of working experience, educational background, and patient-to-nurse ratio). However, public and private hospitals significantly differed in terms of the proportion of time spent by nurses on documentation, administrative tasks, in-transit work, supervision/education, and social activities. Compared with some studies conducted in 2007, the time allocated on direct care has increased particularly in public hospitals; however, nurses also spend significant time on personal and social activities. There is a need to assess the time spent on nursing tasks and to facilitate a closer supervision to achieve efficient time management.","PeriodicalId":129862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131598302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Study to assess the effect of Structured Teaching Program on Level of Knowledge regarding selected aspects of Home Care Management among patients undergoing Hemodialysis in Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Thrissur","authors":"Anagha P S, Anagha Sudheesh, Anjali P J, Femy Paul, Haritha T V, Helna Jose, Jomol K J, Libitha Thomas, Anila James, Philo Reshmi, A. Gnanadurai","doi":"10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00079","url":null,"abstract":"A study to assess the effect of structured teaching progamme on level of knowledge on selected aspects of home care management of patients undergoing hemodialysis in selected wards of Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute. The Objectives: Of the study were to assess the level of knowledge of patients undergoing hemodialysis, to compare the level of knowledge on selected aspects of home care management among patients undergoing hemodialysis before and after structured teaching program and to find the association between the level of knowledge on selected aspects of home care management with selected socio demographic clinical data variables. Research Methodology: The study was conducted among 30 patients undergoing hemodialysis. The research design was pre-experimental one group pretest posttest design and sample was selected by purposive sampling techniques. The tool used for the study had 2 section: Section A-Socio demographic and clinical data variables; Section B-Structured knowledge questionnaire on selected aspects of home care management of patients undergoing haemodialysis. Data analysis was done using differential and inferential statistics. Results: On data analysis it reveals that 11(36.7%) belongs to the age group of 61-70 years. 23(76.6%) samples are males, 29(96.66%) samples are married, 16(53.3%) sample have only primary education, 7(23.3%) subjects have secondary education, 19(63.3%) are self employed, 7(23.3%) of subjects go for daily wage, 22(73.3%) of subjects have income less than 5000,18(60%) subjects have central venous catheter, 12(40%) subjects have AV fistula for dialysis. Most of the subjects 19(63.3%) are under treatment since 1 year ago and 22(73.3%) subjects have illness since 3 year ago. 26(86.67%) subjects does not have family history of renal disease and 16(53.3%) subjects have self knowledge about disease. In pretest about 15(50%) of samples have inadequate knowledge, 11(36.6%) have moderate knowledge and 4(13.33%) have adequate knowledge. In posttest 27(90%) of samples have adequate knowledge and 3(30%) have moderate knowledge. On comparison of pretest and post test knowledge it reveals that mean post test knowledge score 8(28.13%) was higher than mean pretest knowledge score 4(14.23%). Effectiveness of the health education was tested by t test, which revealed that it was effective at p<0.01. There was no significant association between pretest level of knowledge and selected socio demographic and clinical data variables.","PeriodicalId":129862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127881370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Quasi Experimental Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Audio-Visual Education on Anxiety among patients undergoing Coronary Angiography at selected hospital, Coimbatore","authors":"C. G, K. K, Nirmala T.","doi":"10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00078","url":null,"abstract":"Coronary angiography is the most widely used interventional and diagnostic procedure for coronary artery disease. The patient experiences the pre-procedural anxiety prior to coronary angiography. The main aim of the study was to identify the effectiveness of audio-visual education on anxiety among patients undergoing coronary angiography. Quasi experimental posttest only control group design was adopted in the study. By using Non probability purposive sampling technique 60 participants were selected and 30 were assigned to the experimental and control group respectively. The demographic variables, clinical variables were collected from the patients undergoing coronary angiography. Audio- Visual Education was provided to the patients in the experimental group for 15 minutes. Routine nursing care was provided to patients in the control group. After audio-visual education, Post-test was conducted by using the State anxiety inventory scale for both experimental and control group. It was identified that the calculated mean level of anxiety in the experimental and control group was 34.3 and 61.2 respectively with the mean difference of 26.9. Likewise the standard deviation of the experimental and control group was 10.9 and 7.9 respectively. The calculated ‘t’ value 10.79 was greater than the table value of 1.96 at 0.001 level of significance. Hence, it was concluded that Audio-visual education is an effective method in reducing the anxiety among patients undergoing coronary angiography.","PeriodicalId":129862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management","volume":"317 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116769460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Study to assess the effectiveness of Video Assisted Teaching regarding the knowledge of Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation among B.Sc. 2nd year students, Ambikapur, Chhattisgarh","authors":"Pragyan Singh","doi":"10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00089","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Sudden death occur when heartbeat and breathing stop suddenly or unexpectedly. The major role pf CPR is to provide oxygen to heart, brain and the other vital organ until medical treatment (advance cardiac life support-ACLS) can restore normal heart action. Angela Morrow RN cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a procedure used when a patient’s heart stops compressions of the chest or electrical shocks along with rescue breathing. Mosby Medical Dictionary CPR is basic emergency procedure for life support consisting of artificial and manual external cardiac massage. There were some techniques to keep people alive developed in the 18th century, both in Japan and in Europe, but it was well into the 20th century before Elam and Safar discovered and published the truly effective method known as CPR. Safar conducted research on existing basic life support procedure including controlling a person's breathing airway by tilting back his or her head with an open mouth; and using mouth to mouth breathing. He combined these with a procedure known as closed-chest cardiac massage to become and basic life support method of CPR. Safar also created the first guidelines for community-wide emergency medical Services, or EMS; he founded the International Resuscitation Research Centre at the University of Pittsburgh, which he directed until 1994; and he was nominated three times for a Nobel Prize. Method According to Polit and Hungler - purposive sampling is a type of non probability sampling method in which the Researcher select the subjects for the study on the basis of personal judgement about which one will be most representative or productive. Sampling is the process of selecting a portion of the population to represent the entire population. In which study the purposive sampling technique was used to collect the data from the available samples falling under inclusive criteria. Result and conclusion Pretest knowledge score among B.Sc. nursing 2nd year students of experimental group are 7(14%) having inadequate knowledge. 43 (86℅) having moderate knowledge and none of them are 0(0%) having adequate knowledge. With mean 9.64. mean percentage 15.68% and standard deviation 5.346 respectively. Post test knowledge score among B.Sc. nursing 2nd year student are having inadequate knowledge 2(4%) and B.Sc. nursing 2near student are having moderate knowledge 13(26%) and none of them are having adequate knowledge 35(70%).The B.Sc. nursing 2nd year student score mean of 17.06 mean percentage 44.12% and standard deviation 9.5628 in the level of knowledge assessment.Age of B.Sc. nursing 2nd year students 44% (22) are belongs to 18-19 year of age group 44% (22) B.Sc.2nd year student belongs to 20-21 years of age groups. Religion of B.Sc. nursing 2\"year student reveals that 70% (35) B.Sc. nursing are belongs to Hindu religion and 28% (14) B.Sc. nursing 2nd year student belongs to Christian religion, and 2%(1) B.Sc. nursing 2nd year student belong to Muslim. A sourc","PeriodicalId":129862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management","volume":"562 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123389104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Study to Assess The effectiveness of Almond Oil Massage on promotion of Breast Milk Secretion among LSCS Mothers in selected hospital Bhilai (C.G.)","authors":"P. Bhatt","doi":"10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00074","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted with the objective to. assess the breast milk secretion before application of almond oil massage among LSCS mothers. to administer the almond oil on breast among LSCS mothers to assess the breast milk secretion after the administration of the almond oil massage among LSCS mothers to determine the effectiveness of almond oil massage on promotion of breast milk secretion among LSCS mothers. to find out the association between effectiveness of almond oil massage on promotion of breast milk secretion with selected socio demographic variables. The study design was an pre-experimental, one group pre-test post-test research design. 40 samples of LSCS mothes who fulfil the inclusive criteria were selected based on non-probability purposive sampling, after getting informed consent from the study participant, the almond oil massage was administered to LSCS mothers at Shri shankaracharya Medical College and Research centre, Bhilai C.G. The study findings revels that the pre-test score regarding breast milk secretion is 12(30%) sample were in inadequate, 24(60%) were moderate and 4(10%) adequate. In post-test score majority 33(82.5%) were in adequate, 7(17.5%) sample were in moderate and 0 (0%) were in inadequate. The ‘t’ value 13.35 (df.39) was greater than table value (2.02) at 0.05 level of significance.","PeriodicalId":129862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125899251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Neighborhood Fast-food availability and Fast-food consumption among Households","authors":"K. R, Nanthini. T","doi":"10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00084","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Obesity is currently a major public health issue in all over the world. Food is important for survival. Consumption of fast foods has become almost a global phenomenon. India’s fast-food industry is expanding at the rate of 40% every year. India ranks 10th in the fast-food per capita spending with 2.1% of expenditure in annual total spending1. Aim: The aim of the study was to identify the level of knowledge, attitude and practice regarding Neighborhood fast food availability and fast-food consumption among households in selected urban area, in Puducherry”, to find out the correlation between knowledge and attitude regarding neighbourhood fast food availability and fast-food consumption among households and to find association of level of knowledge and attitude regarding neighbourhood fast food availability and fast-food consumption among households with selected demographic variables. Subjects and Methods: A descriptive cross sectional research was conducted among 50households in Lawspet area Puducherry, by convenience sampling technique, quantitative approach. Data was collected by using self-structured questionnaire developed by the investigator. Interview method was used to collect socio demographic data and to assess the level of knowledge, attitude and practice regarding Neighborhood fast food availability and fast-food consumption. Results: The study result shows that 50 households out of 34(68%) had moderate knowledge, 35(70%) had positive attitude, 21(42%) of them prefer favourite fast-food place is road side shop/restaurants, 2(40%) used to spend on fast food daily a average amount of above Rs.80 and 31(62%) were aware about fast foods through advertisement, social media and by the newspaper. Conclusion: The study concluded that households in urban area prefer fast food that there was a moderate knowledge, had positive attitude, eat fast food few times a month, favourite fast-food place prefer at road side shop/restaurants, Everyone spend Rs. 80/- on fast food daily aware about fast foods consumptions and In effect but prefer more fast food leads obesity. Community health nurse play effective role in teaching public about the effect of fast-food consumption and avoidance of fast foods. Researcher created awareness to to avoid fast foods and fast-food consumption to all households by distributing pamphlets.","PeriodicalId":129862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128494425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis on Education and Health System in India","authors":"Priyanka A. Masih, Gaurav Pratap Singh, Manoj Kumar Sharma","doi":"10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00091","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus has totally determined individuals lives of India just as rest of the world, absolutely in an alternate way. Consequently like different nations, India is likewise gravely upsetting now in a colossal manner like schooling thus called best wellbeing foundations absolutely influence the financial condition towards descending bearing of the present time and the future in a savage way. There is no closure till now to stop this pandemic and the entire world is confronting other COVID-19 repercussions for example pandemic emergency. Financially, India was at that point in an awful condition before beginning of this pandemic and now this emergency has caused increasingly more unfortunate circumstance for individuals. All individuals lives of both metropolitan and country territories are dangerous influenced by this pandemic emergency. Social separating and other security safety measure are not completely followed by individuals. Then again, this pandemic emergency has expanded the joblessness rate with nervousness and discouragement. In that circumstance, both government and general medical services area are fallen because of substantial COVID-19 patients. The previous actual homeroom framework is completely changed into online study hall framework and students (fundamentally in country areas) fell some trouble to receive this. This emergency creates another framework for work, called telecommute. In this section, we examine about some significant purposes of emergency in this pandemic circumstance in India.","PeriodicalId":129862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128278423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Study to assess the menopausal problems among postmenopausal women residing in selected rural and urban areas of Jagadhri, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana","authors":"N. Kumari, Taruna Taruna","doi":"10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00087","url":null,"abstract":"Menopause is one of the most crucial phase of women’s life and can be influenced by various socio demographical factors including age, educational status, age at menarche, smoking status etc. It is the permanent cessation of menstruation for at least 12 consecutive months. Women face lots of menopausal problems (physical, psychological, urogenital etc.) during postmenopausal phase. Thus, the present study mainly focuses on menopausal problems among postmenopausal women in selected rural and urban areas of Jagadhri, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana. Objectives: To assess the menopausal problems among postmenopausal women and to find out the association between menopausal problems and demographic variables. Materials and Methods: A descriptive study design was adopted for the current study. The study was conducted at selected rural and urban areas at Jagadhri, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana. The non-probability convenient sampling technique was used. 100 menopausal women residing in selected rural and urban areas were recruited for the study. The study included women who have attained menopause, who understand Hindi, English and designated language, who are residents of rural and urban areas of Jagadhri, Yamuna Nagar and the study excluded women who are not willing to participate and having any major medical disorder. Self-structured rating scale was used to assess the menopausal problems. Data was analyzed by using SPSS version 16. Results: The study findings show that, majority (59%) of respondents had mild menopausal problems, 41% had moderate menopausal problems and none of woman had severe menopausal problems. It is found that there is significant association between menopause attained and menopausal problems of respondents at 0.05 levels with chi square values (13.394) and p-value (0.000). Conclusion: It is concluded that most of the women were having mild menopausal problems. There is need to provide nursing education, health education programme and awareness to handle the menopausal problems and to ease the sufferings of women.","PeriodicalId":129862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124361912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Study to assess the effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on knowledge of internship student nurses regarding hypertensive crisis and its management in selected hospital of Raichur","authors":"Mohd. Aejez Nawaz","doi":"10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00080","url":null,"abstract":"A Pre-experimental study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding Hypertensive crisis and its management among internship students. Data was collected regarding knowledge of Hypertensive crisis and its management by structured knowledge questionnaire. The study was conducted at Selected hospitals of Raichur, a total of 40 internship students who were selected by using non probability convenience sampling technique. The study results revealed that structured teaching programme was successful in enhancing the knowledge regarding Hypertensive crisis and its management among internship students.","PeriodicalId":129862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116628916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Knowledge of mothers regarding developmental milestones of infants: A Descriptive Cross-sectional study","authors":"Manpreet Kaur, N. Kaur, Natasha Natasha, Navjot Kaur, Navneet Kaur, Navpreet Kaur, S. Kaur, Navjot Kaur","doi":"10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52711/2454-2652.2022.00071","url":null,"abstract":"Developmental milestones in children or infants are a certain set of skills or age-specific tasks. Missed or delayed milestones in infancy can be symptoms of serious medical conditions. If parents understand their children’s development, they can tailor their expectations and provide stimulation. This study was conducted to assess the level of knowledge regarding the development milestones of infants among mothers. A descriptive study was conducted on 100 mothers of neonates visiting pediatric OPD and gynecological unit (Postnatal Ward).A convenience sampling technique was used to collect data. More than half of mother’s i.e. 60% had an average level of knowledge, 22% of mothers had a poor level of knowledge and 18% of mothers had a good level of knowledge. Mothers had the highest (75.25%) mean knowledge percentage in general information followed by 53.33%, in developmental delay and least (37.50%) mean knowledge percentage in language development. The overall mean knowledge score is 10.240±2.40 and there is no association (p>0.05) between the knowledge level of mothers with selected demographic variables. It is concluded that the majority of the mothers of neonates had average knowledge regarding developmental milestones.","PeriodicalId":129862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133453245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}