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[Optical coherence tomography for the differential diagnosis of unclear nail pigmentation]. 【光学相干断层扫描鉴别诊断不清楚的指甲色素沉着】。
4区 医学
Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-05-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04862-w
Katja Dicke, Vasileios Dervenis, Thomas Dirschka, Julia Welzel, Sandra Schuh
{"title":"[Optical coherence tomography for the differential diagnosis of unclear nail pigmentation].","authors":"Katja Dicke, Vasileios Dervenis, Thomas Dirschka, Julia Welzel, Sandra Schuh","doi":"10.1007/s00105-021-04862-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-021-04862-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In daily practice, nail pigmentation can be a diagnostic challenge, especially if the dermoscopic findings are nonspecific. We present examples of cases, in which optical coherence tomography-a rapid, noninvasive imaging method-showed typical changes that were indicative for the diagnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 5","pages":"379-383"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39190948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Successful treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis with simulated daylight photodynamic therapy]. [模拟日光光动力疗法成功治疗皮肤利什曼病]。
4区 医学
Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-05-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-02 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04852-y
Sarah Hobelsberger, Marie-Paloma Krauß, Christian Bogdan, Roland Aschoff
{"title":"[Successful treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis with simulated daylight photodynamic therapy].","authors":"Sarah Hobelsberger, Marie-Paloma Krauß, Christian Bogdan, Roland Aschoff","doi":"10.1007/s00105-021-04852-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-021-04852-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 5-year-old Syrian boy , presented with a complex cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) of the right ankle caused by Leishmania (L.) tropica. The patient received photodynamic therapy (PDT; 6 cycles with application of 5‑aminolevulinic acid and foil occlusion for 3 h). Due to pain during exposure to red light, exposure was continued with simulated daylight (sDL-PDT). The lesion healed with an atrophic scar. Due to fewer side effects and less pain, sDL-PDT seems to be a good therapeutic strategy for CL caused by L. tropica.</p>","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 5","pages":"376-378"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39075180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Position paper of the Initiative Chronische Wunde (ICW) e. V. on the nomenclature of debridement in chronic wounds]. [《温德倡议纪事》(ICW)的立场文件e. 五。慢性伤口清创术的命名[j]。
4区 医学
Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-05-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-04944-3
Joachim Dissemond, Anke Bültemann, Veronika Gerber, Martin Motzkus, Karl Christian Münter, Cornelia Erfurt-Berge
{"title":"[Position paper of the Initiative Chronische Wunde (ICW) e. V. on the nomenclature of debridement in chronic wounds].","authors":"Joachim Dissemond, Anke Bültemann, Veronika Gerber, Martin Motzkus, Karl Christian Münter, Cornelia Erfurt-Berge","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-04944-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-022-04944-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The nomenclature used today in wound treatment varies widely across different disciplines and professions. Therefore, it is a mission of the professional association Initiative Chronische Wunde (ICW) e. V. to exactly and comprehensibly describe terms that were previously unclear. Therefore, the experts of the ICW defined in a consensus procedure debridement of chronic wounds as the removal of adherent, dead tissue, scabs or foreign bodies from wounds. There are various therapy options for this, which can be differentiated into autolytic, biosurgical, mechanical, osmotic, proteolytic/enzymatic and technical debridement. In the case of surgical debridement, a distinction is also made between sharp debridements that can usually be performed on an outpatient basis, such as minor surgical procedures, and surgical debridements with adequate anaesthesia in an operating theatre. Wound irrigation is defined by the ICW as the removal of non-adherent components on wounds with sterile solutions. Debridement and/or wound irrigation are often the first step in phase-appropriate modern wound treatment. Several methods are suitable for use in a combined or successive therapy. When deciding which therapeutic option to use, a number of individually different factors should be taken into account, depending on the patients to be treated but also on the therapists. The final individual decision for a method should be made together with the patient in each case and then adequately documented.</p>","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 5","pages":"369-375"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9085679/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39854789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Blisters on the lower legs and toenail dystrophy]. [小腿起水泡,脚趾甲萎缩]。
4区 医学
Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-05-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-05 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04854-w
Vincent Hoffmann, Sabine Wetzel, Julia Schmitter, Silja Guski, Axel Zahn, Wiebke K Peitsch
{"title":"[Blisters on the lower legs and toenail dystrophy].","authors":"Vincent Hoffmann, Sabine Wetzel, Julia Schmitter, Silja Guski, Axel Zahn, Wiebke K Peitsch","doi":"10.1007/s00105-021-04854-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-021-04854-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 5","pages":"408-410"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39151554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Wound therapy with cold atmospheric plasma in severe recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa : A pilot study]. 低温大气等离子体治疗严重隐性营养不良大疱性表皮松解症:一项初步研究。
4区 医学
Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-05-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-14 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-021-04883-5
Alexander Thiem, Cristina Has, Anja Diem, Alfred Klausegger, Henning Hamm, Steffen Emmert
{"title":"[Wound therapy with cold atmospheric plasma in severe recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa : A pilot study].","authors":"Alexander Thiem, Cristina Has, Anja Diem, Alfred Klausegger, Henning Hamm, Steffen Emmert","doi":"10.1007/s00105-021-04883-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-021-04883-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cold atmospheric pressure plasma (CAP) has antimicrobial and wound-healing properties. Patients affected by severe autosomal recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) suffer from widespread, difficult-to-treat wounds, which require complex wound management.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>In a pilot project, we investigated over a period of 5 months the response and tolerability of a CAP wound therapy in a 21-year-old and a 28-year-old female patient with severe generalized RDEB and following cutaneous squamous cell cancer (cSSC) in the older patient.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>In both patients, diagnosis of RDEB was confirmed by molecular genetics. Individual- and patient-specific wound therapy was continued during the study period, and additionally CAP therapy with a dielectric barrier discharge (DBE) device was initiated. CAP treatment was performed for 90 s per wound and could be applied every day or every other day. Clinical evaluation included photographic documentation and regular interviews of patients and parents.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>CAP-treated wounds largely demonstrated improved wound healing and signs of a reduced bacterial contamination. Furthermore, CAP proved to prevent wound chronification. When applied on a polyester mesh, it was well-tolerated on most body sites.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The introduction of CAP could improve the wound management of EB patients and should be evaluated in clinical studies. The effect of CAP on cSSC development should be particularly studied.</p>","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 5","pages":"384-390"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39414782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Haarerkrankungen
4区 医学
Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-04988-5
U. Blume-Peytavi, D. Kopera
{"title":"Haarerkrankungen","authors":"U. Blume-Peytavi, D. Kopera","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-04988-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-022-04988-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"1 1","pages":"333 - 335"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80173451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hautveränderungen bei COVID-19 und nach COVID-19-Impfung covi19和covid注射19
4区 医学
Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-04991-w
Manuel Reinhart, D. Metze, S. Braun
{"title":"Hautveränderungen bei COVID-19 und nach COVID-19-Impfung","authors":"Manuel Reinhart, D. Metze, S. Braun","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-04991-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-022-04991-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"22 1","pages":"434 - 441"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77753682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
[Erratum to: Soft tissue infections]. [对软组织感染的勘误]。
4区 医学
Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-04-20 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-04997-4
R. Rongisch, M. Fabri
{"title":"[Erratum to: Soft tissue infections].","authors":"R. Rongisch, M. Fabri","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-04997-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-022-04997-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"51863053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Pseudoxanthoma elasticum: the dermatologist as a guide]. [弹性假黄色瘤:皮肤科医生指导]。
4区 医学
Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-04987-6
J. Burghaus, R. Schneiderbauer, F. Toberer
{"title":"[Pseudoxanthoma elasticum: the dermatologist as a guide].","authors":"J. Burghaus, R. Schneiderbauer, F. Toberer","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-04987-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-022-04987-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"7 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72478822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Hypertension among Current Cigarette Smokers Visiting Outpatient Department of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study. 在一家三级医疗中心门诊部就诊的吸烟者中存在高血压:描述性横断面研究。
IF 0.5 4区 医学
Hautarzt Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31729/jnma.7424
Chandra Kala Rai, Rita Kafle, Sarbada Makaju
{"title":"Hypertension among Current Cigarette Smokers Visiting Outpatient Department of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.","authors":"Chandra Kala Rai, Rita Kafle, Sarbada Makaju","doi":"10.31729/jnma.7424","DOIUrl":"10.31729/jnma.7424","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Hypertension is a common physical condition with high blood pressure for a prolonged period. Long risk factors like age, overweight, high dietary salt intake, smoking, sedentary lifestyle, and term hypertension might lead to various cardiovascular diseases. The normal blood pressure, systolic, is 90-119 mm Hg and diastolic 60-79 mm Hg. The objective of this study is to find out the prevalence of hypertension among current cigarette smokers patients in an outpatient department of a tertiary care centre.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A descriptive cross-sectional study was done on 385 outpatient department patients in a tertiary care centre from September, 2021 to February, 2022. The sample was collected by a convenience after approval from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 0505202105). Outpatient department patients who had past history of smoking cigarette>100 cigarettes and who is still smoking were included in the study. Data were analysed by using the Statistical Package for the Social Science software version 16.0. Point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and percentage for binary data and mean and standard deviation for continuous data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 385 patients, 209 (54.28%) (47.64-60.92 at 95% Confidence Interval) were hypertensive patients. One hundred fifty-six (40.51%) males and 53 (13.76%) females were hypertensive.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The prevalence of hypertension was higher when compared to other studies done in similar settings.</p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong>habits; hypertension; prevalence; smokers.</p>","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"63 1","pages":"381-383"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9252244/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73474636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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