HautarztPub Date : 2022-05-31DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-05008-2
Luisa Bopp, M. Fabri
{"title":"Masern – auch bei Exanthemen nach Fernreisen daran denken","authors":"Luisa Bopp, M. Fabri","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-05008-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-022-05008-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 1","pages":"461 - 461"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45384340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HautarztPub Date : 2022-05-25DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-05000-w
Julia Fromme, I. Tantcheva-Poór, R. Fölster‐Holst
{"title":"Virale Exantheme im Kindesalter","authors":"Julia Fromme, I. Tantcheva-Poór, R. Fölster‐Holst","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-05000-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-022-05000-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"1997 1","pages":"452 - 460"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78104064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HautarztPub Date : 2022-05-23DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-05009-1
N. Kirsten, M. Augustin, K. Strömer
{"title":"[Erratum to: Digital health applications and data protection].","authors":"N. Kirsten, M. Augustin, K. Strömer","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-05009-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-022-05009-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"51863170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HautarztPub Date : 2022-05-13DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-05001-9
Luisa Bopp, A. Kreuter, E. von Stebut, M. Fabri
{"title":"Virusbedingte Exantheme nach Fernreisen","authors":"Luisa Bopp, A. Kreuter, E. von Stebut, M. Fabri","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-05001-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-022-05001-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"4 1","pages":"462 - 474"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76096039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HautarztPub Date : 2022-05-01Epub Date: 2022-04-01DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-04979-6
P Gressenberger, D Kopera
{"title":"[Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia (AGA): a review of the current literature].","authors":"P Gressenberger, D Kopera","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-04979-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-022-04979-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Platelet rich plasma (PRP) injections have been reported to be an effective and low side effect treatment for androgenetic alopecia (AGA). However, robust data concerning this therapy are lacking.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>We address some potentially critical aspects of PRP treatment and give some reasons why study results may differ.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>In the following review we give a brief overview of the current literature and compare the results of the various trials.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In recent years, several clinical trials have been published that have revealed different but rather positive results, which offers hope to those affected by AGA and to physicians as well. However, the results were observed in methodologically weak trials and data from randomized controlled trials are lacking. Differences in trial designs have made it difficult to draw concrete conclusions about its clinical efficacy. Even in the studies where no hair-growth-promoting effect could be observed, the majority of subjects were at least satisfied with the result. The combination of several treatment approaches seems to lead to optimal improvement in hair growth.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There are many factors that could have influenced the results of the different studies. The results were observed in methodologically weak studies, giving reason for caution when drawing conclusions. Nevertheless, the majority of the subjects were at least satisfied with the result. Given the current low level of evidence, PRP treatments need to be further investigated in larger studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 1","pages":"353-357"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"51862998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HautarztPub Date : 2022-05-01Epub Date: 2022-02-08DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-04946-1
Fahad Ahmed, Jules B Lipoff
{"title":"The role of dermatologists in social media: exploring the benefits and risks.","authors":"Fahad Ahmed, Jules B Lipoff","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-04946-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-022-04946-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 5","pages":"401-404"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8830428/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39775508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HautarztPub Date : 2022-05-01DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-04984-9
S. Schneider
{"title":"Nussallergie ist nicht gleich Nussallergie","authors":"S. Schneider","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-04984-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-022-04984-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 1","pages":"399 - 399"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46553777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HautarztPub Date : 2022-05-01Epub Date: 2022-04-28DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-04982-x
Inbar Kobal, Yuval Ramot
{"title":"[Janus kinase inhibitors for the treatment of alopecia areata].","authors":"Inbar Kobal, Yuval Ramot","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-04982-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-022-04982-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Alopecia areata is a common condition that leads to nonscarring hair loss. It can be severe and lead to complete hair loss of the scalp or the whole body. In more severe cases, the disease can be very recalcitrant to treatment and result in a significant impairment of the quality of life of the patients. In recent years, there is increasing evidence on the potential of janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors to treat alopecia areata. In the beginning, this was based on case reports, but later, this potential was further established by large case series and in vitro and in vivo data. It is on this basis that JAK inhibitors are being tested specifically for the treatment of alopecia areata in phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled trials, raising hopes that there will soon be a JAK inhibitor approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of alopecia areata. Here we provide a review of the information available on the use of JAK inhibitors to treat alopecia areata, and the potential benefits and risks of this class of medications.</p>","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 1","pages":"336-343"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46491839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
HautarztPub Date : 2022-05-01Epub Date: 2022-04-15DOI: 10.1007/s00105-022-04985-8
Andreas M Finner
{"title":"[Hair transplantation-sustainably planned and performed by the physician].","authors":"Andreas M Finner","doi":"10.1007/s00105-022-04985-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-022-04985-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>Microsurgical autologous hair transplantation, when performed as follicular unit transplantation, may permanently and naturally improve advanced androgenetic alopecia in men and women and also non-active scarring alopecias.</p><p><strong>Materials, methods and results: </strong>Sufficient donor hair and realistic patient expectations as well as an individual surgical planning of the hair distribution are crucial prerequisites for a sustainable hair restoration. They should be determined and evaluated during a personal pre-examination and consultation with the hair surgeon. Natural results can be achieved by transplanting up to several thousands of follicular units with high densities into small micro-slits. This technique also allows for increasing the hair density without injuring surrounding original pre-existing hairs. In progressive, early or advanced androgenetic alopecia, additional medical therapy is highly recommended to stabilize the condition. Otherwise, depending on supply and demand of donor hair, only a partial hair restoration can be achieved with a satisfying density.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Since hair transplantation requires a precise sequence of surgical steps and careful handling of the tiny grafts, the skills and experience of the hair surgeon and his or her team are crucial. The medical risks of an assembly-line way of performing this surgery by non-licensed, non-physician staff, as reported from national clinics and medical tourism, should not be underestimated. The German Association of Hair Surgeons and the International Society of Hair Restoration Surgery offer patient information, as well as continuous medical education and guidelines for interested physicians to ensure the highest quality standard of care.</p>","PeriodicalId":12970,"journal":{"name":"Hautarzt","volume":"73 1","pages":"358-368"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"51863017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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