{"title":"Effects of Four Preservative Film Packaging on Storage Quality of Postharvest Lettuce","authors":"静 李","doi":"10.12677/hjfns.2022.112019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjfns.2022.112019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12938,"journal":{"name":"Hans Journal of Food and Nutrition Science","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88178678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis and Suggestions on the Development of Productive Protection of Fujian Traditional Diet in the New Era","authors":"若宇 林","doi":"10.12677/hjfns.2022.112023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjfns.2022.112023","url":null,"abstract":"Taking Fujian Province as an example, this paper analyzes the current situation and existing prob-*","PeriodicalId":12938,"journal":{"name":"Hans Journal of Food and Nutrition Science","volume":"134 10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82974449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Anti-Inebriation of Probiotic Fermented Pollen on Acute Alcoholism Rats and Protection on Alcoholic Liver Injury","authors":"少波 杨","doi":"10.12677/hjfns.2022.112017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjfns.2022.112017","url":null,"abstract":"With acute alcoholism rats as the research object, the disappearance and recovery time of righting reflex, β -endomorpHin ( β -EP) in brain tissue, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels, liver antioxidant indexes were measured to explore the anti-inebriation on acute alcoholism rats and protection on alcoholic liver injury by probiotic fermented pollen. The results showed that compared with the model group, probiotic fermented pollen could increase tolerance time and decrease sobering up time, reduce the level of β -EP in the brain tissue of rats, protect the integrity of cell membrane in the liver, improve the activity of Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), improve the activity of Superoxide dismutase (SOD) in the liver, improve the level of Glutathione (GSH), reduce the level of Malonyldialdehyde (MDA). Probiotic fermented pollen had anti-inebriation on acute alcoholism rats and protection on alcoholic liver injury.","PeriodicalId":12938,"journal":{"name":"Hans Journal of Food and Nutrition Science","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81317274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identification of Bovine and Goat Milk Components in Donkey Milk by Real-Time Fluorescence Quantitative PCR","authors":"兴兰 杜","doi":"10.12677/hjfns.2022.112014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjfns.2022.112014","url":null,"abstract":"A real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR method was established for the determination of bovine and sheep origin in donkey milk. The mixed milk samples of cow milk and donkey milk, goat milk","PeriodicalId":12938,"journal":{"name":"Hans Journal of Food and Nutrition Science","volume":"208 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91477025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Visual Analysis of the Domestic Research Status of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Volatile Oil Based on CiteSpace","authors":"芸 杨","doi":"10.12677/hjfns.2022.113028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjfns.2022.113028","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore the current situation and hot spots of the volatile oil of Zanthoxylum bun-*","PeriodicalId":12938,"journal":{"name":"Hans Journal of Food and Nutrition Science","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84342284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Pesticide Residue Detection Method in Scallion","authors":"淑静 李","doi":"10.12677/hjfns.2022.111011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjfns.2022.111011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12938,"journal":{"name":"Hans Journal of Food and Nutrition Science","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76164563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Balanced-Diet Dramatic Performance Application of Children’s Nutrition Education","authors":"珊菁 许","doi":"10.12677/hjfns.2022.113025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjfns.2022.113025","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of balanced diet drama intervention in nutrition education on the dietary behavior of elementary school children. Using a pre-test and post-test design, the second graders of elementary school were given self-made questionnaires before, one month and six months after the intervention to evaluate the nutritional knowledge and food cognition. The sample number of schoolchildren was 1755, and the average recovery rate of valid questionnaires was 68%. After the intervention of balanced-diet dramatic performance, there was significant differences on eating habit, life habit, nutritional knowledge and food cognition in tested students ( p < 0.05), and the significant differences persisted to six months after the intervention. Before the intervention, the correct rates of food cognition in tested student on whole grains, fruits, the group of oils, fats, nuts and seeds, the group of Legumes, fish, eggs and meat, vegetables were 3.2%, 75.4%, 38.7%, 13.8%, and 12.9%, respectively. After one month and six months of intervention, the cognitive correct rates in tested student on whole grains, fruits, the group of Legumes, fish, eggs and meat, and vegetables increased significantly to 18.3% and 7.5%, 82.2% and 84.1%, and 51.5% and 51.5%. 53.8%, 40.0% and 31.4% ( p < 0.05). After one month of intervention, the cognitive correct rate of the group of oils, nuts and seeds was significantly increased to 20.6% ( p < 0.05), and there was no significant difference after six months of intervention. Our data suggested that balanced-diet dramatic performance had long-term memory effect on nutrition education of children. Through generalized estimating equation analysis, it was found that nutritional knowledge significantly affects children’s cognitive ability of food.","PeriodicalId":12938,"journal":{"name":"Hans Journal of Food and Nutrition Science","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84604002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Screening and Evaluation of Probiotics for Reducing Intestinal Inflammation","authors":"雅君 陈","doi":"10.12677/hjfns.2022.111006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjfns.2022.111006","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we applied Dextran Sulfate Sodium (DSS)-induced enteritis in mice to evaluate the effects of probiotics on reducing intestinal inflammation and damage. The 8-week-old BALB/c mice were divided into six groups (n = 10): normal group (without DSS), negative control group (DSS-induced), probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici GKA4 group (DSS + GKA4), Pediococcus pentosa-ceus GKP4 group (DSS + GKP4), Lactobacillus reuteri GKR1 group (DSS + GKR1), and GK4 group (DSS + GK4). Mice were given tested bacteria at an equivalent to 1 gram of adult daily intake for 14 consecutive days. Then 3.5% DSS was added to drinking water from day 7 th to day 14 th to induce intestinal damage. The results showed that the Pediococcus GKA4 group and GKP4 group were significantly improved in weight loss, colon length, disease activity index, and other indicators when compared with the negative control group. In addition, both Pediococcus groups reduced the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1 β , IL-6, and TNF-α in serum; thereby, alleviating the intestinal inflammation caused by DSS. Based on these results, P. acidilactici GKA4 and P. pentosaceus GKP4 have the potential characteristic to be used as probiotics for intestinal-related diseases.","PeriodicalId":12938,"journal":{"name":"Hans Journal of Food and Nutrition Science","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76292473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of Brewing Characteristics of Different Types of Rice and Prediction of Evaluation Indexes","authors":"润竹 罗","doi":"10.12677/hjfns.2022.112020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjfns.2022.112020","url":null,"abstract":"In order to explore the relationship between the appearance quality and processing quality of different types of rice and the starch characteristics of special rice for brewing, screen rapid identification indexes and establish a special variety evaluation system, 17 indica rice varieties, 10 japonica rice varieties, and 11 indica/japonica types were used as experimental materials. A total of 12 indexes of amylose, amylopectin and total starch content, processing quality and appearance quality of rice were detected and analyzed. Taking amylose content ≥ 24 % as the threshold, the correlation analysis and principal component analysis were used for comprehensive evaluation. The results showed that there was a significant positive correlation between amylose content and amy-lopectin, total starch content, chalky grain rate and chalkiness degree, and a significant negative correlation with head rice rate; through principal component analysis, six identification indexes of wine indica rice were further screened, including amylopectin, total starch content, chalky grain rate, chalkiness degree, head rice rate and transparency. The thresholds of each index were determined as follows: amylopectin content ≥ 24.00%, total starch content ≥ 81.46%, amylose content ≥ 58.39%, head rice rate ≤ 81.83%, chalky grain rate ≥ 72.8%, Chalkiness ≥ 18.91%, transparency ≥ 47.98%. The indexes restricting amylopectin content of japonica and indica/japonica rice were significantly different from that of indica rice, and the thresholds of the above identification indexes were also predicted. The results can provide a basis for rapid screening of different types of rice varieties for brewing and evaluation of suitable raw material procurement, and provide a theoretical basis for the breeding of special rice varieties.","PeriodicalId":12938,"journal":{"name":"Hans Journal of Food and Nutrition Science","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78690331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Introduction of the Dietotherapy Culture in the Dream of Red Chamber","authors":"玲 刘","doi":"10.12677/hjfns.2022.113029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjfns.2022.113029","url":null,"abstract":"The dietotherapy culture in China is broad, profound and has a long history. The Dream of Red Chamber, one of the pinnacles of classical fiction, is also an all-encompassing treasure trove of food culture, rich in ideological content and cultural accumulation. There are countless delicacies in Jia family. These foods of the Dream of Red Chamber with strong cultural expression are not only the epitome of the prosperity and decline of the feudal family and the social dietary fashion, but also the carrier of China’s valuable dietary cultural resources. Therefore, this article focuses on the porridge, soup and other dietaries in the Dream of Red Chamber, and briefly analyses the","PeriodicalId":12938,"journal":{"name":"Hans Journal of Food and Nutrition Science","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81498943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}