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2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)最新文献

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Global Positioning System Based Automated Railway Level Crossing 基于自动铁路平交道口的全球定位系统
2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223092
S. Banerjee, S. Mondal, Amartya Chakraborty, S. Chattaraj
{"title":"Global Positioning System Based Automated Railway Level Crossing","authors":"S. Banerjee, S. Mondal, Amartya Chakraborty, S. Chattaraj","doi":"10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223092","url":null,"abstract":"Due to their ability to reduce unwanted accidents, automatic railway level crossings are gaining popularity in modern transportation systems. Many systems have been proposed and tested to achieve the desired automation, none of which have been considered a standard. Global positioning system is an effective and fast mode of communication and may be considered as an accurate tool to determine ones navigational information. The present work proposes an algorithm to automate the railway level crossings, which works based on global positioning system data. An experiment has been conducted to detect one onboard location from a stationary point, with the help of Global Positioning System. The proposed system does not require the installation of track-side hardware and thus reduces maintenance cost by avoiding issues such as continuous monitoring and protection against vandalism.","PeriodicalId":129001,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124935851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Study of Power Factor Correction Technique for a grid connected Hybrid System 并网混合系统功率因数校正技术研究
2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223021
Subhajit Mukherjee, A. Ganguly, R. Mandal, Asoke Kumar Paul
{"title":"Study of Power Factor Correction Technique for a grid connected Hybrid System","authors":"Subhajit Mukherjee, A. Ganguly, R. Mandal, Asoke Kumar Paul","doi":"10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223021","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years injection of renewable energy in existing system is a new challenge for faster growing country like India. In hybrid generation fossil fuel based and renewable based source are involved. The effect of the renewable energy on every parameters of the system is very important to study for maintaining proper stability of the system. Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI) is one of the major parameter which regulates the solar generation. This frequent change of solar generation makes a great impact on the power factor of a hybrid system. To compensate the power factor with compensation device for a PV connected system must consider a relation between power factors with PV generation. In this paper author established a relation between Direct Normal Irradiation which regulate the PV generation with power factor of the system to make system more stable and economical. In this paper authors uses an ETAP simulation model to investigate the effect of the PV generation on power factor and correction technique.","PeriodicalId":129001,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124971708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Contrast Enhancement of MRI Images using Histogram Equalization Techniques 利用直方图均衡化技术增强MRI图像的对比度
2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223088
J. Kalyani, M. Chakraborty
{"title":"Contrast Enhancement of MRI Images using Histogram Equalization Techniques","authors":"J. Kalyani, M. Chakraborty","doi":"10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223088","url":null,"abstract":"MRI images provide a new pathway in the medical field for clinical analysis and diagnose process. As MRI images suffers from contrast degradations, these contrast degradations in MRI images can be solved by application of image contrast enhancement techniques making it more suitable for medical applications. The main objective of image enhancement is to obtain a high quality image after improving the characteristics of the input image. Contrast enhancement techniques are used in images to enhance the visibility quality of internal human body texture in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. In this paper we have applied the Histogram Equalization (HE), Adaptive Histogram Equalization (AHE) and Contrast-Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) in order to improve the contrast of MRI medical images. Experimental results have shown good efficiency to improve the contrast of MRI medical images with very high quality. Comparison of various image quality measures like MSE, PSNR and SNR are taken into account for evaluation the quality of enhanced MRI medical images.","PeriodicalId":129001,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126986966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Impact of Demand Response on transformer loss of life 需求响应对变压器寿命损耗的影响
2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223103
Nonika Loitongbam, T. Ghose
{"title":"Impact of Demand Response on transformer loss of life","authors":"Nonika Loitongbam, T. Ghose","doi":"10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223103","url":null,"abstract":"Transformer failure due to aging is the highest in a distribution system and hence loss of life has been an interesting research topic for a long period of time. Demand Response is one of the ways in smart grid paradigm shift to reduce the burden of the grid during peak hours. This paper aims to investigate the effect of different types of demand response program on transformer loss of life. Various standards and models exist in literature to calculate hottest spot temperature and loss of life. In this paper, the IEEE standard thermal model of transformer with variable load input and ambient temperature is developed. The model is validated using real-time load data, ambient temperature, and manufacturer data of a 25 MVA, 33/11 kV, substation distribution transformer. For comparative analysis, two case studies are considered with and without demand response.","PeriodicalId":129001,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126371514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
NARX-Wavelet Based Active Model for Removing Motion Artifacts from ECG 基于narx -小波的心电运动伪影去除主动模型
2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223082
Uttaran Bhattacharjee, M. Chakraborty
{"title":"NARX-Wavelet Based Active Model for Removing Motion Artifacts from ECG","authors":"Uttaran Bhattacharjee, M. Chakraborty","doi":"10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223082","url":null,"abstract":"The continuous monitoring of the ECG (Electrocardiogram) signal has proved its potential for early detection of several life-threatening conditions in recent times. So the healthcare professional’s community is strongly emphasizing on developing low cost and efficient real-time ECG monitoring devices for continuous monitoring and predictive detection of life-threatening conditions which can be addressed at an early stage, before its lethal onset. In recent times it is observed that real-time ECG monitoring systems gained popularity due to their practical designs and comfortable attachments which do not interfere with patient/subject mobility as monitoring is performed in their natural environment, so due to motion artifacts or several other artifacts their outputs degrade at the analysis end. This paper addresses a serious issue of motion artifact filtering using a NARX-wavelet active model, which showed significant non-erroneous output as the filtering or de-noising is achieved through wavelet-based sampling rate independent technique and the motion artifacts are addressed by using NARX neural networks based on predictive noise cancellation in active mode.","PeriodicalId":129001,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124532569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Free Space Optical(FSO) Communication Link Design Under Adverse Weather Condition 恶劣天气条件下自由空间光通信链路设计
2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223023
S. K. Mandal, Bholanath Bera, G. Dutta
{"title":"Free Space Optical(FSO) Communication Link Design Under Adverse Weather Condition","authors":"S. K. Mandal, Bholanath Bera, G. Dutta","doi":"10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223023","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the link budget calculations for Free Space Optical (FSO) communication system under adverse weather conditions. For free space optical communication, atmospheric losses are the dominating factors in the link budget analysis. This paper discusses various factors which influence the medium between the transmitter and receiver and the link budget calculations. Transmission power is the main priority in link budget, which decreases gradually along the path due to attenuation effects caused by weather conditions. Theoretically, more transmission power is received at the receiver when scattering is low due to low level of attenuation, Total losses should be catered in such a way that sufficient power is available at the receiver to retrieve the information. In this paper performance of 1 Km FSO link with 10 Mbps data rate is calculated in terms of Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) and Bit error Rate (BER) for different kinds of modulation scheme in different atmospheric conditions such as rain, fog, snow and temperature gradient etc.","PeriodicalId":129001,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123732704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Link Quality of a RF-assisted Relayed FSO System under Turbulence, Pointing Error and Fading 湍流、指向误差和衰落下射频辅助中继FSO系统的链路质量
2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223093
Banibrata Bag, A. Das, C. Bose, A. Chandra
{"title":"Link Quality of a RF-assisted Relayed FSO System under Turbulence, Pointing Error and Fading","authors":"Banibrata Bag, A. Das, C. Bose, A. Chandra","doi":"10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223093","url":null,"abstract":"Link quality of a free-space-optical (FSO) link depends on atmospheric turbulence severity and pointing error due to optical beam misalignment. To improve reliability of a FSO link, an intermediate relay node may be used. The overall link quality may be further improved by using an additional radio-frequency (RF) link assisting the relay, as described in this paper. For assessing the link quality, we have considered three metrics, namely, probability of outage, average bit error rate and ergodic capacity. Analytical expressions for these three metrics have been found which contains easily computable Meijer’s G functions and the numerical results are verified through Monte Carlo simulations. The turbulence in FSO links is modelled with Málaga distribution whereas the fading in the RF link is modelled with Rayleigh distribution. For the FSO relay node a decode-andforward (DF) relaying protocol is assumed.","PeriodicalId":129001,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)","volume":"132 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116578781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Automated Railway Inspection Prototype with Fastener Displacement Detection 带扣件位移检测的铁路自动检测样机
2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223106
Sourav Maji, S. Ghosh, S. Mukherjee, T. Mondal
{"title":"Automated Railway Inspection Prototype with Fastener Displacement Detection","authors":"Sourav Maji, S. Ghosh, S. Mukherjee, T. Mondal","doi":"10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223106","url":null,"abstract":"At present, India possesses the fourth major railway network in the globe [1]. Despite the outstanding growth of the railway network, it still plagued by several problems that require immediate attention. In most cases, the train accidents occur at railway tracks due to undefined cracks or irregular inspection [2]. The conventional manual inspection is not very efficient. Therefore, our technology proposes automatic system for crack detection as well as missing fastener classification using a Non Destructive Testing (NDT) technique which is a combination of most useful Ultrasonic and Eddy Current testing methods [3]. Whenever, any defect such as cracks, visual gaps or fastener displacement is detected, the in-build Global Positioning System (GPS) module [4] will fetch the coordinates of the location and sends a message to the control section or any of the authorized users via the Global system for Mobile Communications (GSM) technology [5] or Satellite Communication used by Indian railway [6].","PeriodicalId":129001,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128059264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automation System for Secure Remote Control and Surveillance 安全远程控制和监视自动化系统
2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223080
Prabin Kumar Rath, Neelam Mahapatro, S. Mishra
{"title":"Automation System for Secure Remote Control and Surveillance","authors":"Prabin Kumar Rath, Neelam Mahapatro, S. Mishra","doi":"10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223080","url":null,"abstract":"A secure, portable and affordable IoT module, designed for control of electrical appliances and security surveillance has been discussed in this paper. The module development primarily focuses on increasing convenience and feasibility for remote control using the Internet Of Things (IoT) principles. It also incorporates multiple sensors within the module to provide a 24 hrs security monitoring solution. The objective of the work is to build a system for homes that is robust, reliable, affordable and dedicated to easing the lives of people through the use of recent advancements in IoT.","PeriodicalId":129001,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133118328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modified Hairpin Unit with High Slow-wave Characteristics and Application to Miniaturization of Power Divider 高慢波特性改进型发夹单元及其在功率分压器小型化中的应用
2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223116
Mukesh Kumar, Anumoy Ghosh, S. K. Parui, Santanu Das
{"title":"Modified Hairpin Unit with High Slow-wave Characteristics and Application to Miniaturization of Power Divider","authors":"Mukesh Kumar, Anumoy Ghosh, S. K. Parui, Santanu Das","doi":"10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCECE48148.2020.9223116","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presented a compact Wilkinson power divider (WPD) operating at 0.9GHz with harmonic suppression based on the compact modified hairpin unit (MHPU). First, HPU is designed with low impedance (coupled line) and high impedance section. Further, the structure is modified by folding the low impedance section inside the free space of HPU and analyzed its slow-wave characteristics. The proposed unit provides high slow-wave characteristics compared to the reference line. In addition to this, two transmission zeros (TZs) are obtained by adjusting the impedances and electrical lengths of HPU. The proposed unit is used to design a compact WPD due to the high slow-wave factor (SWF). Therefore, the physical dimension of the proposed WPD occupied only 76% circuit area compared to reference WPD. In addition to this, two transmission zeros are also observed in the frequency response above the operating band, which are properly tuned to suppress 2nd and 3rd order harmonics by more than 40dB.","PeriodicalId":129001,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117147303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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