Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology最新文献

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Sensitivity analysis of parameters on carbon dioxide desorption processes from aqueous monoethanolamine solution 单乙醇胺水溶液二氧化碳解吸过程参数敏感性分析
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2299
Armando Zanone, José Luis de Paiva
{"title":"Sensitivity analysis of parameters on carbon dioxide desorption processes from aqueous monoethanolamine solution","authors":"Armando Zanone,&nbsp;José Luis de Paiva","doi":"10.1002/ghg.2299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ghg.2299","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) capture technologies are crucial for mitigating climate change, with post-combustion capture (PCC) using chemical absorption being a leading method. However, the energy-intensive solvent regeneration process presents a significant challenge, consuming up to 50% of the total energy in carbon sequestration. Despite extensive research on absorption, desorption studies remain limited. This study focuses on the desorption analysis through experimental runs in a pilot-scale tray column with varying flow rates, validating an Aspen Plus model. The research compares the impact of the number of stages, feed stage position, column pressure, and reflux ratio between equilibrium and rate-based models. The findings reveal enhanced desorption efficiency through optimized operational conditions, including reduced flow rates, additional equilibrium stages, feeding stage positioning closer to the condenser, elevated pressures, and lower reflux ratios. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</p>","PeriodicalId":12796,"journal":{"name":"Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142429417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High efficient CuCeO2-δ/SiO2 catalyst for RWGS reaction: impact of Ce content and loading sequence 用于 RWGS 反应的高效 CuCeO2-δ/SiO2 催化剂:Ce 含量和负载顺序的影响
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2294
Shan Zhao, Le Yang, Shen Yao, Yahong Dai, Shuang Chen, Jia Zeng, Aiping Jia, Hongmei Xie, Guilin Zhou
{"title":"High efficient CuCeO2-δ/SiO2 catalyst for RWGS reaction: impact of Ce content and loading sequence","authors":"Shan Zhao,&nbsp;Le Yang,&nbsp;Shen Yao,&nbsp;Yahong Dai,&nbsp;Shuang Chen,&nbsp;Jia Zeng,&nbsp;Aiping Jia,&nbsp;Hongmei Xie,&nbsp;Guilin Zhou","doi":"10.1002/ghg.2294","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ghg.2294","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The extensive use of fossil energy leads to wanton emission of CO<sub>2</sub> and serious environmental problems. The exploration of high-performance catalysts plays a pivotal role in CO<sub>2</sub> resource utilization. In this paper, CuCe<sub>y</sub>K catalysts are prepared by wet impregnation method using ordered mesoporous SiO<sub>2</sub> as support for the reverse water gas shift (RWGS) reaction. The physicochemical properties of the prepared catalysts are characterized by H<sub>2</sub>-TPR, BET, XRD, Quasi <i>in-situ</i> XPS, H<sub>2</sub>-TPD, and CO<sub>2</sub>-TPD techniques. The results demonstrate thatthe Cu<sup>0</sup> species can form synergistic effects with oxygen vacancies (O<sub>v</sub>) to enhance the CuCe<sub>y</sub>K catalytic performance. Additionally, the electronic effects between Ce and Cu not only enhances the adsorption and activation performances of the catalyst towards CO<sub>2</sub> and H<sub>2</sub> molecules, but also effectively suppresses the sintering of Cu<sup>0</sup> species, thereby enhancing the stability of the corresponding catalyst. It is worth mentioning that the Ce content also directly affects the catalytic performances of the CuCe<sub>y</sub>K catalyst. The CuCe<sub>15</sub>K catalyst with a Ce content of 15% displays excellent CO<sub>2</sub> hydrogenation performances, and the CO<sub>2</sub> conversion and CO selectivity up to 41 % and 100 % at 420 °C, respectively. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</p>","PeriodicalId":12796,"journal":{"name":"Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141640416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of dimethyl carbonate production process from CO2 by rigorous simulation and detailed optimization 通过严格模拟和详细优化评估利用二氧化碳生产碳酸二甲酯的工艺
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2293
Zhe Sun, Heyu Li, Yan Cao
{"title":"Evaluation of dimethyl carbonate production process from CO2 by rigorous simulation and detailed optimization","authors":"Zhe Sun,&nbsp;Heyu Li,&nbsp;Yan Cao","doi":"10.1002/ghg.2293","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ghg.2293","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The CO<sub>2</sub>-derived dimethyl carbonate (DMC) synthesis process becomes greatly attentive but suffers high energy consumption in DMC distillation process. In this work, the DMC-MeOH azeotropes separation process by pressure swing distillation and extractive distillation was compared, and key operating parameters, including the total number of trays and the feeding position of the mixture liquid, were optimized with the minimum total annual cost (TAC) as the objective function. On the basis of this optimization, economic evaluation of different distillation processes was conducted, and it was found that extractive distillation was more economical than pressure swing distillation. The application of the dividing-wall distillation process upgraded by extractive distillation can significantly reduce the minimum annual total cost by 37.4% and 10.7% compared to the original pressure swing distillation and extractive distillation process, respectively. The optimization of relevant heat exchange network based on pinch technology resulted in energy consumption reduction by 27.2% and 25.9% for its hot and cold utilities, respectively. Carbon life cycle assessment (LCA) on the DMC distillation process revealed over 50% of energy as well as carbon emissions from steam consumption, whose reduction can significantly minimize CO<sub>2</sub> emissions, energy consumption, and ultimate cost. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</p>","PeriodicalId":12796,"journal":{"name":"Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141667274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A comprehensive review of molecular dynamics simulation on the replacement characteristics and mechanism of CO2-CH4 hydrate in porous media systems 多孔介质系统中 CO2-CH4 水合物置换特性与机理的分子动力学模拟综述
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-06-30 DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2292
Xuemin Zhang, Tingting Huang, Tao Shan, Qing Yuan, Jinping Li, Qingbai wu, Peng Zhang
{"title":"A comprehensive review of molecular dynamics simulation on the replacement characteristics and mechanism of CO2-CH4 hydrate in porous media systems","authors":"Xuemin Zhang,&nbsp;Tingting Huang,&nbsp;Tao Shan,&nbsp;Qing Yuan,&nbsp;Jinping Li,&nbsp;Qingbai wu,&nbsp;Peng Zhang","doi":"10.1002/ghg.2292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ghg.2292","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Natural gas hydrate (NGH), is a new green-sustainable energy source, and the process of recovering CH<sub>4</sub> from NGH by replacing CO<sub>2</sub> is regarded as an advantageous way to mine NGH. However, improving the replacement efficiency of CO<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>4</sub> hydrate is a critical problem in the CO<sub>2</sub> replacement mining process. The feasibility study of the replacement for CO<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>4</sub> hydrate, as well as the research status of the replacement characteristics for various situations, is examined in this review. Additionally, the microscopic mechanism of CO<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>4</sub> hydrate replacement in porous media is explored in detail. The basic molecular dynamic (MD) simulation method and primary influencing factors of CO<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>4</sub> hydrate replacement were summarized systematically. Finally, the shortcomings of MD simulation of CO<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>4</sub> hydrate replacement process in porous medium system and the future development direction are pointed out. The relevant results will offer helpful direction for future NGH exploitation. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</p>","PeriodicalId":12796,"journal":{"name":"Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141968399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental impact investigation of combined CCS and SCR on a ship by a case study 通过案例研究调查船舶上联合使用 CCS 和 SCR 对环境的影响
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2291
Bugra Arda Zincir, Burak Zincir, Cengiz Deniz, Hasan Bora Usluer, Yasin Arslanoglu
{"title":"Environmental impact investigation of combined CCS and SCR on a ship by a case study","authors":"Bugra Arda Zincir,&nbsp;Burak Zincir,&nbsp;Cengiz Deniz,&nbsp;Hasan Bora Usluer,&nbsp;Yasin Arslanoglu","doi":"10.1002/ghg.2291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ghg.2291","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The environmental and economic performance of a post-combustion solvent-based carbon capture system (CCS) combined with a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system is investigated on a 48,600 kW engine container ship to meet the International Maritime Organization's emission reduction strategies through 2050. The proposed system uses aqueous ammonia to mitigate the produced CO<sub>2</sub> and NO<sub>X</sub> emissions onboard a ship. Moreover, the combined system is investigated through a voyage-based case study using an engine room simulator, assuming that CCS and SCR are implemented on the reference ship. During the case study, the referenced container ship sailed from Rotterdam to New York, and the estimations were made by using Netpas Distance 4.0 software program. Results indicate that a total of 3,606.04 ton-CO<sub>2</sub> and 92.40 ton-NO<sub>X</sub> are produced, while 3,345.43 ton-CO<sub>2</sub> and 40.67 ton-NO<sub>X</sub> are captured during the voyage. Furthermore, an economic analysis is carried out after the case study. Findings of the economic analysis are: CAPEX of CCS is $32.07 MM and SCR is $2.19 MM, while OPEX of CCS and SCR are $188,873 and $103,681, respectively. In addition, it was calculated that implementing CCS could avoid the CO<sub>2</sub> tax cost of $19,472, while the economic value of the CO<sub>2</sub> captured was $113,590. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</p>","PeriodicalId":12796,"journal":{"name":"Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141968009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cover Image, Volume 14, Issue 3 封面图片,第 14 卷第 3 期
IF 2.2 4区 环境科学与生态学
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2290
{"title":"Cover Image, Volume 14, Issue 3","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/ghg.2290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ghg.2290","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The cover image is based on the Modeling and Analysis <i>Mechanistic analysis of acid gas storage and oil recovery in naturally fractured reservoirs using single matrix block approach</i> by Goran Shirzad et al., https://doi.org/10.1002/ghg.2276.\u0000\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":12796,"journal":{"name":"Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ghg.2290","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141251288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A study on decompression wave propagation characteristics during CO2 pipeline leakage with consideration of gas-liquid transition 考虑气液转换的二氧化碳管道泄漏时减压波传播特性研究
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2283
Liu Bin, Li Kaixuan, Yu Zhipeng, Wang Zaizhou, Chen Wenjun
{"title":"A study on decompression wave propagation characteristics during CO2 pipeline leakage with consideration of gas-liquid transition","authors":"Liu Bin,&nbsp;Li Kaixuan,&nbsp;Yu Zhipeng,&nbsp;Wang Zaizhou,&nbsp;Chen Wenjun","doi":"10.1002/ghg.2283","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ghg.2283","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Pipelines stand as the most cost-effective method for large-scale transportation of CO<sub>2</sub> from a source point to the storage site, especially over extensive distances. The potential for crack propagation following a pipeline rupture highlights the need for precise analysis of decompression wave propagation. To accurately model this, understanding the decompression wave's propagation laws becomes imperative. Although previous studies have predominantly focused on pipeline leaks within the dense phase or supercritical state, the transition from liquid to gas during leakage significantly affects the decompression wave propagation. When a gaseous CO<sub>2</sub> pipeline ruptures, the high Joule-–Thomson coefficient causes a swift temperature plunge, potentially leading to a gas–liquid transition. However, research on how this phase transition impacts the decompression wave characteristics is limited. To address this gap, this study proposes a transition computational fluid dynamics model to predict the decompression wave behavior. The model is validated with an industrial-scale full-bore rupture experiment. The results reveal that the gaseous CO<sub>2</sub> leakage induces a pressure plateau at a certain distance from the leakage due to the gas-liquid phase transition. The influences of initial conditions on this pressure plateau and decompression wave are also explored. This study provides valuable insights into understanding the decompression wave behaviors of gaseous CO<sub>2</sub> pipelines, which are essential for ensuring the safety and reliability of CO<sub>2</sub> transportation within the carbon capture and storage technology chain. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</p>","PeriodicalId":12796,"journal":{"name":"Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141269226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synergies of storing hydrogen at the crest of CO 2 ${rm CO}_{2}$ or other gas storage 在 CO2${rm CO}_{2}$ 或其他气体储存的顶峰储存氢气的协同效应
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2278
Sabrine Ben Rhouma, Salaheddine Chabab, Daniel Broseta
{"title":"Synergies of storing hydrogen at the crest of \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 CO\u0000 2\u0000 \u0000 ${rm CO}_{2}$\u0000 or other gas storage","authors":"Sabrine Ben Rhouma,&nbsp;Salaheddine Chabab,&nbsp;Daniel Broseta","doi":"10.1002/ghg.2278","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ghg.2278","url":null,"abstract":"<p>There are mutual benefits in storing <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>H</mi>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${rm H}_2$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> in sedimentary reservoirs jointly with another gas serving as a cushion gas, such as the <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>CO</mi>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${rm CO}_2$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> of a carbon capture and storage (CCS) operation or the natural gas of seasonal storage or left in a depleted hydrocarbon reservoir. When <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>H</mi>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${rm H}_2$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> occupies the crest of the reservoir, the presence of either gas is beneficial to the other. <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>H</mi>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${rm H}_2$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> reinforces the sealing efficiency of the caprock due to its very favorable interfacial properties with respect to brine and rock-forming minerals. <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>H</mi>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${rm H}_2$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> storage safety and capacity are also increased with cushion gases such as <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>CO</mi>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${rm CO}_2$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math>, which alleviate the buoyancy pressure at the top of the gas column. The potential drawback of this storage scheme is gas/gas mixing, which can, however, be strongly reduced if, by an appropriate choice of well completion and placement, <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>H</mi>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${rm H}_2$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> is positioned in the upper zones of the reservoir, and its injection rate is kept below a critical value corresponding to the incipient fingering instability of the <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>H</mi>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mo>/</","PeriodicalId":12796,"journal":{"name":"Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ghg.2278","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141122061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fabrication of new in-situ ternary nano/microcomposite LDH/Ag2O/Bayerite in trimetallic NiAg/Al layered double hydroxides for CO2 capture material 在镍银铝三金属层状双氢氧化物中原位制备用于二氧化碳捕集材料的新型三元纳米/微复合材料 LDH/Ag2O/Bayerite
IF 2.2 4区 环境科学与生态学
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2282
Muh. Nur Khoiru Wihadi
{"title":"Fabrication of new in-situ ternary nano/microcomposite LDH/Ag2O/Bayerite in trimetallic NiAg/Al layered double hydroxides for CO2 capture material","authors":"Muh. Nur Khoiru Wihadi","doi":"10.1002/ghg.2282","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ghg.2282","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We reported new in-situ ternary nano/microcomposite layered double hydroxides/Ag<sub>2</sub>O/bayerite in trimetallic NiAg/Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) via hydrothermal technique; and characterization by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and N<sub>2</sub> adsorption-desorption. The formation of bayerite and silver oxide species on the LDH nanosheet depended on the excess of Al<sup>3+</sup> and Ag<sup>+</sup> in the solution under alkaline and hydrothermal conditions. The nitrogen isotherm adsorption profile for all ternary composites exhibited uniformity with mesoporous and lamellar characteristics. The surface area of all the composites ranged from 81.17 to 150.23 m<sup>2</sup>. g<sup>−1</sup>, the Barret-Joyner-Halenda (BJH) pore volume from 0.22 to 0.27 cm<sup>3</sup>. g<sup>−1,</sup> and the average pore diameter ranged from 3.47 to 5.78 nm. All composites show a laminar plate-like structure covered with elongated pieces. The particle size of the composites ranged from 54.86 to 115.96 nm, indicating the size changed from nano to microcomposite because of the different molar ratios of Ag and Ni in the solid. The ternary composite reveals CO<sub>2</sub> capture activity with adsorption capacity ranging from 13.93 to 19.61 mmol g<sup>−1</sup>. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</p>","PeriodicalId":12796,"journal":{"name":"Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microbial impact on basalt-water-hydrogen system: Insights into wettability, capillary pressure, and interfacial tension for subsurface hydrogen storage 微生物对玄武岩-水-氢系统的影响:对地下储氢的润湿性、毛细管压力和界面张力的见解
IF 2.2 4区 环境科学与生态学
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2277
Adnan Aftab, Ahmed Al-Yaseri, Alexis Nzila, Jafar Al Hamad, Mohammad Sarmadivaleh
{"title":"Microbial impact on basalt-water-hydrogen system: Insights into wettability, capillary pressure, and interfacial tension for subsurface hydrogen storage","authors":"Adnan Aftab,&nbsp;Ahmed Al-Yaseri,&nbsp;Alexis Nzila,&nbsp;Jafar Al Hamad,&nbsp;Mohammad Sarmadivaleh","doi":"10.1002/ghg.2277","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ghg.2277","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>) fuel is assessed to be a major component of sustainable energy systems in the net-zero world. However, hydrogen storage is challenging and requires safe and environmentally friendly solutions like H<sub>2</sub> geo-sequestration. This study evaluates the effects of sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRB) on H<sub>2</sub> geological storage potential in the basalt rock. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) findings show the presence of significant components, that is, O-Si-O and organic functional groups, that is, aromatics, amine salts, alkane, and cyclohexane in the basalt rock immersed in the nutrient solution without SRB. However, we found that C-H stretching modes of organics with peaks at 1,465 cm<sup>−1</sup> were observed. Consequently, amine salt (N-H) (850–750 cm<sup>−1</sup>), solvent impurities (C-H), and alkane spectrums are components of nutrient solutions and can be results of metabolic microbial activity that can influence on the surface of the basalt rock. Hence, these changes indicate the presence of microbial activity which might affect the surface chemistry of the rock leading to wettability alteration. We observed that the contact angle (θ) of brine-H<sub>2</sub> on the rock surface slightly changed from 500 to 4,000 psi pressure after the effect of bacteria at 50 °C. The wettability changed the surface of the rock from strong water-wet to weak or intermediate water-wet condition (i.e., θ &lt; 75°) at 4,000 psi and temperatures 25 and 50 °C after the bacteria effect. The affiliation of brine water reduces on the rock surface with increasing temperatures and pressures, even without microbial influence. Additionally, we investigated interfacial tension and capillary pressure on SRB bacteria treated basalt which is not yet reported in the published work. Interfacial tension (IFT) and <i>P<sub>c</sub></i> of H<sub>2</sub> were reduced by 19% and 65%, respectively at 50 °C and 4,000 psi after the bacteria effect. Hence, the above findings could help to answer the key factors of the reservoir rock including wettability, capillary pressure, and interfacial tension to plan a field-scale H<sub>2</sub> geo-sequestration strategy under the influence of biotic life. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</p>","PeriodicalId":12796,"journal":{"name":"Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ghg.2277","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140971406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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