Global Pediatric Health最新文献_第5页

Clinical Characteristics, Pathological Features and Treatment Outcomes of Children With Nephrotic Syndrome at Princess Marina Hospital, Botswana. 博茨瓦纳玛丽娜公主医院肾病综合征患儿的临床特点、病理特征和治疗效果。

IF 1.4

Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-10-05 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2333794X241285272

Thembisile Dintle Mosalakatane, Errol Gottlich, Loeto Mazhani, Dipesalema Joel, Thabiso Vivien Mogotsi, Tonya Arscott-Mills

{"title":"Clinical Characteristics, Pathological Features and Treatment Outcomes of Children With Nephrotic Syndrome at Princess Marina Hospital, Botswana.","authors":"Thembisile Dintle Mosalakatane, Errol Gottlich, Loeto Mazhani, Dipesalema Joel, Thabiso Vivien Mogotsi, Tonya Arscott-Mills","doi":"10.1177/2333794X241285272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X241285272","url":null,"abstract":"Objective. Despite the remarkable progress made in the understanding and treatment of childhood nephrotic syndrome (NS), a lot is still unknown about its epidemiology in many African countries. This study sought to determine the clinicopathological features and treatment outcomes of children with NS at the largest tertiary hospital in Botswana. Methods. A retrospective study of 26 children with NS treated from 2009 to 2014 was conducted. Results. Mean age at presentation was 5.96 ± 3.06. Hematuria was found in 92.3%, low C3 in 26.7%, high creatinine in 19.2% and hypertension in 46.2% of the patients. 92.3% had primary NS out of which 23.1% had familial NS. HIV, tuberculosis and hepatitis B infections were diagnosed in 3.85%, 9.09% and 4.16% respectively. 69.2% had steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (SRNS-FSGS). Conclusion. The frequency of primary SRNS-FSGS and familial SRNS appears to be much higher in Botswana highlighting the possibility of genetic causes.","PeriodicalId":12576,"journal":{"name":"Global Pediatric Health","volume":"11 ","pages":"2333794X241285272"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11457277/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142389688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Severe Hemophilic Arthropathy of the Knee: MRI Has Its Place. 膝关节严重嗜血关节病：核磁共振成像大有用武之地

IF 1.4

Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-10-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2333794X241280116

Eric Michel Charlemagne Junior Kessi, Kaoutar Maslouhi, Yousra Guelzim, Lina Belkouchi, Nazik Allali, Latifa Chat, Siham El Haddad

引用次数: 0

Insights Into Child Abuse and Neglect in the Washington DC, Maryland, and Virginia (DMV) Area: Evidence and Opportunities. 深入了解华盛顿特区、马里兰州和弗吉尼亚州 (DMV) 地区的虐待和忽视儿童现象：证据与机遇。

IF 1.4

Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-09-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2333794X241284029

Intima Alrimawi, Elizabeth Bettini, Clishia Taylor, Ahmad Rajeh Saifan, Nabeel Al-Yateem

{"title":"Insights Into Child Abuse and Neglect in the Washington DC, Maryland, and Virginia (DMV) Area: Evidence and Opportunities.","authors":"Intima Alrimawi, Elizabeth Bettini, Clishia Taylor, Ahmad Rajeh Saifan, Nabeel Al-Yateem","doi":"10.1177/2333794X241284029","DOIUrl":"10.1177/2333794X241284029","url":null,"abstract":"Child abuse and neglect (CAN) significantly impact health, the economy, and society. This narrative review examines CAN in the Washington DC, Maryland, and Virginia (DMV) region, comparing it with national and international levels. The review highlights high CAN rates in the DMV, driven by factors such as socioeconomic status, parental substance abuse, and child vulnerabilities. Screening and reporting challenges, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, impede accurate data collection. This review emphasizes the need for standardized reporting mechanisms, economic investment in public health, and intersectoral collaboration. It recommends targeted support for at-risk families, specialized care for vulnerable children, and the development of predictive screening tools. Continuous research on regional and cultural factors and the pandemic's impact is crucial for future resilience. Addressing CAN requires a comprehensive approach involving prevention, early detection, intervention, and policy reform to safeguard the well-being of children.","PeriodicalId":12576,"journal":{"name":"Global Pediatric Health","volume":"11 ","pages":"2333794X241284029"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11452869/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142380583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Hit-Sport-Game Exercise Training on Self-Control and Regulation in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). 点击-体育游戏运动训练对注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）儿童自我控制和调节能力的影响。

IF 1.4

Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-09-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2333794X241287095

Mariano Jairo Salleg-Cabarcas, Carolina Robledo-Castro, Claudia Patricia Monsalve-Vertel

{"title":"Effect of Hit-Sport-Game Exercise Training on Self-Control and Regulation in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).","authors":"Mariano Jairo Salleg-Cabarcas, Carolina Robledo-Castro, Claudia Patricia Monsalve-Vertel","doi":"10.1177/2333794X241287095","DOIUrl":"10.1177/2333794X241287095","url":null,"abstract":"Objective. To determine the effect of a physical exercise training program, \"HitSportGame\" (HSG), on self-regulation of children with ADHD. Subjects and methods. The participants (N = 44) were children with ADHD aged 8 to 12 years (Mean 10.5 SD 1.4) without comorbidity with other neurodevelopmental disorders. Children were randomized to an experimental group and a wait-list control group. The experimental group participated in the Hit-Sport-Game (HSG) training program thrice a week for 12 weeks. The self-control skills of the participants in both groups were evaluated with the CACIA (Child and Adolescent Self-Control Questionnaire) 1 week before and 1 week after completing the entire intervention. Results. The results showed significant improvements with effect sizes from moderate to large in the scales of personal feedback (P = .003; η2 p = 0.183), criteria self-control (P = .029; η2 p = 0.112), and procedural self-control (P = .015; η2 p = 0.131) after the intervention in the experimental group compared to the control group, which showed no difference on any of these scales. The reward delay scale did not show significant changes associated with the intervention (P = .104; η2 p = 0.059). Conclusions. HitSportGame physical exercise training demonstrated favorable effects on some self-control skills such as personal feedback, criterial self-control and procedural self-control of children with ADHD. However, it did not show any effect on the ability to delay rewards in this population.","PeriodicalId":12576,"journal":{"name":"Global Pediatric Health","volume":"11 ","pages":"2333794X241287095"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11456212/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142380582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perceived Emotional Self-Efficacy and Life Satisfaction of Elementary School Children on the US-Mexico Border. 美墨边境小学生的情感自我效能感和生活满意度。

IF 1.4

Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-09-27 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2333794X241286719

Mei-Ling Lin, Yok-Fong Paat

{"title":"Perceived Emotional Self-Efficacy and Life Satisfaction of Elementary School Children on the US-Mexico Border.","authors":"Mei-Ling Lin, Yok-Fong Paat","doi":"10.1177/2333794X241286719","DOIUrl":"10.1177/2333794X241286719","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives. It has been established that an adult's perceived ability to effectively address negative emotions predicts their life satisfaction. To increase the understanding of ethnic minority children's mental health and quality of life, this study examined the relationship between perceived emotional self-efficacy and life satisfaction of Hispanic children. Methods. Using the nonexperimental-correlational research design and the convenience sampling method, a total of 176 fourth-, fifth-, and sixth-grade students (73 boys, 103 girls; 88% Hispanic) in one public elementary school on the US-Mexico border were recruited to participate in this study. Emotional self-efficacy was measured using the emotional subscale of the Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for Children and subjective well-being was measured using the Student Life Satisfaction Scale. Spearman correlation and ordinal regression analyses were used to test the study hypotheses. Results. Consistent with findings from the current literature, emotional self-efficacy was positively associated with subjective well-being. Children in lower elementary grades were more likely to report higher emotional self-efficacy than those in higher elementary grades. Boys were more likely to report higher life satisfaction than girls. Conclusions and Relevance. Using a sample of elementary school children with Hispanic backgrounds on the US-Mexico border, this study attested to the empirical link between emotional self-efficacy and life satisfaction. Our study findings stress the importance of early identification of students with low emotional self-efficacious beliefs and the early introduction of social-emotional learning programs in elementary schools to enhance students' emotional self-efficacy. This study contributes to positive psychology literature and provides insights for future school-based mental health practice and research.","PeriodicalId":12576,"journal":{"name":"Global Pediatric Health","volume":"11 ","pages":"2333794X241286719"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11456195/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142380584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Surgical Management of Pediatric Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans: About Two Challenging Case Reports. 小儿原发性皮纤维肉瘤的手术治疗：关于两个具有挑战性的病例报告

IF 1.4

Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-09-27 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2333794X241286916

Yacine Zouirech, Abir Manni, Badr Rouijel, Ahmed El Baoudi, Hajar El Agouri, Nawfal Fejjal

{"title":"Surgical Management of Pediatric Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans: About Two Challenging Case Reports.","authors":"Yacine Zouirech, Abir Manni, Badr Rouijel, Ahmed El Baoudi, Hajar El Agouri, Nawfal Fejjal","doi":"10.1177/2333794X241286916","DOIUrl":"10.1177/2333794X241286916","url":null,"abstract":"Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is an extremely rare cutaneous tumor in children, marked by local aggressiveness, slow growth, high recurrence rate, and low metastatic potential. Its prevalence is often underestimated in children due to its slow growth and frequent misdiagnosis. Diagnosing DFSP can be challenging due to nonspecific symptoms. While most cases present as nodular lesions on the trunk or proximal extremities, some lesions, such as atrophic plaques or sclerotic nodular plaques, can mimic vascular malformations and confuse clinicians. Histologic and immunohistochemical studies are essential for definitive diagnosis. The treatment of choice is complete surgical resection with wide margins to reduce the risk of recurrence. We report two pediatric DFSP cases on the trunk, including one mimicking vascular malformations. Both cases had successful 4 cm margin resections, with no recurrences observed after 6 months and 2 years of follow-up, respectively. Continuous surveillance will be maintained for at least 5 years.","PeriodicalId":12576,"journal":{"name":"Global Pediatric Health","volume":"11 ","pages":"2333794X241286916"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11450917/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142383298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Computer-Based Simulation for Pediatric Cardiovascular Disease Management: A Policy Brief. 基于计算机的小儿心血管疾病管理模拟：政策简介。

IF 1.4

Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-09-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2333794X241286731

Arezoo Abasi, Haleh Ayatollahi

引用次数: 0

Challenges and Strategies in Pediatric Critical Care: Insights From Low-Resource Settings. 儿科重症监护的挑战与策略：低资源环境的启示。

IF 1.4

Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-09-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2333794X241285964

Gbolahan Olatunji, Emmanuel Kokori, Nicholas Aderinto, Anoud Abdul, Vincent Tsoi, Lamyaa Mohamed, Mohammed Alsabri Hussein Alsabri

{"title":"Challenges and Strategies in Pediatric Critical Care: Insights From Low-Resource Settings.","authors":"Gbolahan Olatunji, Emmanuel Kokori, Nicholas Aderinto, Anoud Abdul, Vincent Tsoi, Lamyaa Mohamed, Mohammed Alsabri Hussein Alsabri","doi":"10.1177/2333794X241285964","DOIUrl":"10.1177/2333794X241285964","url":null,"abstract":"Background. Pediatric critical care in low-resource settings faces challenges like inadequate infrastructure, limited personnel, financial constraints, and cultural considerations, leading to poor outcomes for critically ill children. Methods. This review synthesizes information from 2 articles on pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). It identifies challenges such as high care costs, cultural preferences, and resource allocation issues. Results. Challenges include the financial burden of care, limited resources, and the need for external funding. Family preferences impact healthcare decisions, leading to ethical dilemmas. Resource allocation issues affect patient outcomes, including delayed diagnoses and high mortality rates. Conclusion. Addressing these challenges requires a multifaceted approach involving governments, healthcare providers, and international stakeholders. Standardizing care, investing in infrastructure and training, and promoting collaboration are essential to improving pediatric critical care and ensuring equitable access.","PeriodicalId":12576,"journal":{"name":"Global Pediatric Health","volume":"11 ","pages":"2333794X241285964"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11440561/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142344881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Among 18 to 48 Month Old Children: A Multi-Center Study in Qatar. 18 至 48 个月儿童患自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的风险：卡塔尔的一项多中心研究。

IF 1.4

Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-09-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2333794X241284476

Aisha Abdulraheem Sameea, Ekram Wassim Abd El-Wahab, Sherif Omar Osman

{"title":"Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Among 18 to 48 Month Old Children: A Multi-Center Study in Qatar.","authors":"Aisha Abdulraheem Sameea, Ekram Wassim Abd El-Wahab, Sherif Omar Osman","doi":"10.1177/2333794X241284476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X241284476","url":null,"abstract":"Background. Little is known about autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Qatar. The lack of consensus in ASD screening has led to differences in the reported prevalence with escalating rates over time. Objective(s). To screen for ASD and to identify associate factors among Qatary children aged 18 to 48 months. Methods. A cross-sectional study included 600 eligible children at 10 Primary Health Care Centers (PHCCs) in Qatar. Identification of ASD was based on the M-CHAT™ criteria. Results. The number of ASD screen-positive children in the M-CHAT™ was 25.13 per 10.000, and was significantly associated with older maternal age (10.5%) and history of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (20.0%) [AOR] = 4.88; 95%[CI]: 1.50-16.30)]. The Odds of detecting ASD was lower in children below 2 years of age (AOR = 0.92; 95% CI: 0.87-0.98]). Conclusion. This study demonstrates the utility of M-CHAT™ for ASD screening in PHCCs. Identification of the factors associated with positive ASD screening can highlight areas suitable for future intervention.","PeriodicalId":12576,"journal":{"name":"Global Pediatric Health","volume":"11 ","pages":"2333794X241284476"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11423378/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142344884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unusual Case of Fetal Meningocele Mimicking Dacryocystocele. 胎儿脑膜囊肿模仿泪囊肿的罕见病例

IF 1.4

Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-09-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2333794X241283175

Phuong Thi Mai, Cong Thao Trinh, The Huan Hoang, Van Trung Hoang

引用次数: 0