{"title":"Cross-cultural validation of the profile of mood scale: evaluation of the psychometric properties of short screening versions.","authors":"Ileana Schmalbach, Bjarne Schmalbach, Alireza Aghababa, Ralf Brand, Yu-Kai Chang, Muhammet Cihat Çiftçi, Hassan Elsangedy, Jesús Fernández Gavira, Zhijian Huang, Hafrún Kristjánsdóttir, Luca Mallia, Sanaz Nosrat, Caterina Pesce, Daði Rafnsson, Daniel Medina Rebollo, Sinika Timme, Elmar Brähler, Katja Petrowski","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1498717","DOIUrl":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1498717","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Profile of Mood States (POMS) is one of the most widely applied scales for measuring mood. Considering the advantages of short scales and increased international research, the aim of the present study was to evaluate cross-culturally the psychometric properties of a short 16-item version of the POMS. Data were collected from 15,693 participants across 10 different countries worldwide. Initially, we identified the original versions of the POMS in various languages. Subsequently, we selected 16 items based on the previously validated short form (POMS-16) for analysis. Psychometric properties of the POMS were then evaluated in samples from each studied population for each language version. Confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to assess its invariance across age groups and gender, alongside reliability estimation. Most language versions of the POMS-16 showed a good fit with the four-factor model, except for the Chinese (traditional) and Turkish versions. Reliability was generally high, except for the <i>Vigor</i> subscale in a small subset of languages. Regarding measurement invariance, the majority of language versions were invariant across gender and age groups, except for the Farsi language version across gender, and the Chinese, Farsi, Finnish, and Turkish versions across age. These findings enhance the cross-cultural applicability of the POMS-16, contributing to its utility in diverse populations and thus enhancing the comparability of the results. In addition, we introduced the first versions of the POMS in Farsi, Finnish, and Icelandic.</p>","PeriodicalId":12525,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Psychology","volume":"16 ","pages":"1498717"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11955696/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143751700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Frontiers in PsychologyPub Date : 2025-03-17eCollection Date: 2025-01-01DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1552827
Maribel G Dominguez, Louis D Brown
{"title":"Exploring pathways to recovery and psychological well-being: examining the role of empathic and social self-efficacy, social support and social isolation.","authors":"Maribel G Dominguez, Louis D Brown","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1552827","DOIUrl":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1552827","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study examines pathways that promote psychological well-being (PWB) and recovery among mental health peer workers. Social support and social isolation are well-established predictors of PWB and recovery. One promising pathway extending from this foundation is that by building empathic and social self-efficacy, individuals can build stronger relationships, which improves social support and reduces social isolation, thereby contributing to recovery and PWB.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>To test this hypothesis, we collected survey data from 268 peer workers on these constructs. We performed a continuous variable mediation analysis to predict recovery and PWB. We examined the direct and indirect effects of empathic and social self-efficacy (ESSE), with social support and social isolation as mediators in pathways toward recovery and PWB.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The direct effect of the ESSE on recovery (B = 0.30 [0.19, 0.42], <i>p</i> < 0.001) and PWB (B = 0.26 [0.15, 0.37], <i>p</i> < 0.001) was larger than the mediation effects that existed for social support when predicting PWB (B = 0.12 [0.06, 0.20], <i>p</i> < 0.001) and recovery (B = 0.11 [0.05, 0.19], <i>p</i> < 0.001). Similarly, the direct effect of social support when predicting ESSE on recovery (B = 0.36 [0.25, 0.48], <i>p</i> < 0.001) and PWB (B = 0.32 [0.20, 0.43], <i>p</i> < 0.001) was larger than its indirect effect through social isolation for both recovery (B = 0.17 [0.11, 0.24], <i>p</i> < 0.001) and PWB (B = 0.17 [0.12, 0.24], <i>p</i> < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings highlight the importance of ESSE in predicting recovery and PWB beyond what can be accounted for by social support and social isolation.</p>","PeriodicalId":12525,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Psychology","volume":"16 ","pages":"1552827"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11955695/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143752045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Frontiers in PsychologyPub Date : 2025-03-17eCollection Date: 2025-01-01DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1542652
Juan Hu, Wen Xiao
{"title":"What are the influencing factors of online learning engagement? A systematic literature review.","authors":"Juan Hu, Wen Xiao","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1542652","DOIUrl":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1542652","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020, online learning has gained widespread adoption as a learning mode in both K-12 and higher education. Learning engagement serves as a crucial indicator of learning quality and is highly correlated with students' persistence, satisfaction, and academic performance. Numerous researchers have conducted investigations into the factors that influence online learning engagement. This study employs a systematic literature review methodology to synthesize 55 empirical studies published between January 2020 and July 2023. The research findings reveal the following: (1) Community of Inquiry Theory, Self-determination Theory, Social Cognition Theory, Transaction Distance Theory, and Technology Acceptance Model are the most frequently utilized theories employed by researchers to analyze the influencing factors of online learning engagement. (2) Factors that influence online learning engagement from the learners' perspective include Motivation, Digital Experience and Literacy, Emotions and Regulatory Strategies, Psychology, Self-Perception, Self-efficacy, and Self-Directed Learning. Additionally, factors from the environment encompass Instrument, Task characteristics, Digital Platforms and Equipment, Physical Environment, Collaboration, and Interaction. (3) Effective strategies to enhance online learning engagement comprise setting clear learning goals for learners, improving their information and social media literacy, strengthening their self-directed learning ability, providing robust instructor support, and creating an optimal learning environment. Through this comprehensive review, researchers interested in this topic will gain a broader understanding, while also obtaining evidence-based insights and valuable recommendations for future research.</p>","PeriodicalId":12525,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Psychology","volume":"16 ","pages":"1542652"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11955628/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143752082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Frontiers in PsychologyPub Date : 2025-03-17eCollection Date: 2025-01-01DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1538584
Qing Wang, Xiaoli Zhang, Na Zhang, Jiafu Su
{"title":"Error management climate, psychological security, and employee bootleg innovation behavior: the moderating role of risk-taking traits.","authors":"Qing Wang, Xiaoli Zhang, Na Zhang, Jiafu Su","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1538584","DOIUrl":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1538584","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Employee bootleg innovation behavior is the key to helping enterprises get rid of the \"innovator's dilemma\" and achieve innovative development. This article constructed a model of the relationship between error management climate, psychological security, risk-taking traits, and employees' bootleg innovation behaviors based on social cognitive theory and tested the model empirically. The results show that error management climate has a significant positive influence on employees' bootleg innovation behavior; psychological security plays a mediating role between error management climate and bootleg innovation behavior; and risk-taking traits play a moderating role in the relationship between psychological security and employees' bootleg innovation behavior. The results of the study provide valuable insights for guiding employees' bootleg innovation behaviors and help organizations in effectively managing these behaviors, thus enhancing organizational innovation performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":12525,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Psychology","volume":"16 ","pages":"1538584"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11955614/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143752041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Frontiers in PsychologyPub Date : 2025-03-17eCollection Date: 2025-01-01DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1507031
Xiaowei Duan
{"title":"Mental simulation and compulsive buying: a multiple mediation model through impulse buying and self-control.","authors":"Xiaowei Duan","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1507031","DOIUrl":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1507031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores the multiple mediation effects of impulse buying and a self-control failure on the relationship between two types of mental simulation-outcome and process simulation-and compulsive buying. We collected 202 responses using a web-based survey, which were used as a final example. The respondents for this study were recruited through the web-based survey platform Nown Survey. Using structural equation modeling and PROCESS for SPSS (Model 6), we estimated the internal consistency of measurements and tested the established hypotheses. The main findings confirm the distinct impacts of the two types of mental simulation on primary constructs and the multiple mediation effects of impulse buying and self-control failure on the associations between the two types of mental simulation and compulsive buying. Despite the multiple mediating effects of impulse buying and self-control failure between the two types of mental simulation and compulsive buying, process simulation is positively associated with both impulse buying and compulsive buying, while outcome simulation is significantly related only to impulse buying. Our results supplement existing literature by applying new insights into the relationships between mental simulation and compulsive buying. Further, our findings may help marketers to establish strategies based on the divergent roles of the two types of mental simulation to motivate consumers' purchase behaviors. Finally, the limitations and directions for future research are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":12525,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Psychology","volume":"16 ","pages":"1507031"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11955697/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143752051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Frontiers in PsychologyPub Date : 2025-03-17eCollection Date: 2025-01-01DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1540508
Emily H Ho, Berivan Ece, Patricia Bucko, Tatiana Karpouzian-Rogers, Sarah Pila, Zahra Hosseinian, Yasmin Hussein, S Duke Han, Peter A Lichtenberg, Aaron C Lim, Sandra Weintraub, Richard C Gershon
{"title":"A scoping review of financial decision-making measures in midlife and beyond: results from the advancing reliable measurement in cognitive aging and decision-making ability (ARMCADA) study.","authors":"Emily H Ho, Berivan Ece, Patricia Bucko, Tatiana Karpouzian-Rogers, Sarah Pila, Zahra Hosseinian, Yasmin Hussein, S Duke Han, Peter A Lichtenberg, Aaron C Lim, Sandra Weintraub, Richard C Gershon","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1540508","DOIUrl":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1540508","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cognitive decline in older adults affects key functions such as memory, concentration, planning, reasoning, and decision-making (DM). This decline in cognitive abilities compromises basic DM skills, with growing evidence that DM can decline before noticeable impairment or an official cognitive impairment diagnosis, adversely impacting quality of life and leading to negative outcomes in financial management and daily activities.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This scoping review aims to identify and evaluate existing measures of financial decision-making (FDM) abilities in clinical and community-dwelling populations aged 45 and older.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted a systematic search in EMBASE (Elsevier), PsycINFO, PubMed, MEDLINE, PsychARTICLES, and Web of Science for studies published between January 2018 and November 2023. The multi-domain scoping review yielded 16,278 records. Title and abstract, as well as full-text screenings, respectively, were completed by two reviewers and conflicts were resolved by PhD level researchers. We then extracted data from the full-text articles.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The scoping review yielded 154 articles with 96 unique measures. The most frequently used measures were variations of the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), The Legal Capacity for Property Law Transactions Assessment Scale (LCPLTAS), the Decision-making Competence Assessment Tool (DMCAT), the temporal discounting paradigm, and the Short Form version of the Financial Capacity Instrument (FCI-SF). Commonly used measures of financial decision-making (FDM) often assessed specific aspects, such as risk-taking behavior and basic financial knowledge.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Many of the FDM measures found in this scoping review were developed for use in laboratory settings, and less is known about potential for clinical use adaptation. Future work addressing this measurement gap could significantly enhance early interventions to ameliorate or mitigate decline, thereby improving financial management and quality of life for at-risk individuals.</p>","PeriodicalId":12525,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Psychology","volume":"16 ","pages":"1540508"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11955626/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143752109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reconnection with nature through empathy: rewiring people and animals by assessing zoo visitors' connection to species and the need for their conservation.","authors":"Raquel Costa, Shenwen Xu, Angela Brandão, Misato Hayashi","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1517430","DOIUrl":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1517430","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12525,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Psychology","volume":"16 ","pages":"1517430"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11955963/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143752071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Frontiers in PsychologyPub Date : 2025-03-17eCollection Date: 2025-01-01DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1576604
Shengxiang She
{"title":"Editorial: Green lifestyle transformation in the digital era.","authors":"Shengxiang She","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1576604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1576604","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12525,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Psychology","volume":"16 ","pages":"1576604"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11955686/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143751656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Frontiers in PsychologyPub Date : 2025-03-17eCollection Date: 2025-01-01DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1534377
Laura Fonzi, Mauro Pallagrosi, Cristiano Carlone, Angelo Picardi
{"title":"Discrimination between schizophrenia and other psychotic conditions by clinician's difficulty in attunement: a reappraisal of the Praecox Feeling concept.","authors":"Laura Fonzi, Mauro Pallagrosi, Cristiano Carlone, Angelo Picardi","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1534377","DOIUrl":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1534377","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>In the 1940s, Henricus Cornelius Rümke introduced the concept of <i>Praecox Feeling</i> (PF), a multifaceted clinician's intuition about the nuclear essence of schizophrenia that may play a role in the diagnostic process. Many classical and contemporary psychopathologists have devoted attention to this concept and the issue of intuitive diagnosis of schizophrenia. However, so far very little empirical research was carried out on this topic. This study aimed at testing the hypothesis that the empathic failure described by Rümke as a major experiential dimension underlying the PF as measured by the ACSE Difficulty in Attunement scale can discriminate between schizophrenia and the other psychotic conditions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study involved 49 clinicians and 326 patients (schizophrenia <i>N</i> = 161, schizoaffective disorder <i>N</i> = 47, delusional disorder <i>N</i> = 35, psychotic mood disorder <i>N</i> = 83) in several psychiatric inpatient and outpatient units. When they saw a new patient, the clinicians completed the Assessment of Clinician's Subjective Experience questionnaire (ACSE) and the 24-item Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>While no significant finding was observed in outpatients, several significant between-group differences in ACSE scores were found in inpatients. In multivariate analysis controlling for patient's sex, age, educational level, and clinical severity as measured by BPRS total score, we found that clinicians reported higher levels of Impotence with patients affected by schizoaffective disorder and schizophrenia than with patients affected by psychotic mood disorder, and that clinicians reported higher levels of Difficulty in Attunement with patients affected by schizophrenia than with patients affected by delusional disorder and psychotic mood disorder.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Although our findings should be interpreted with caution due some study limitations, they corroborate the notion that the clinician's feelings, and in particular empathic attunement and its disruptions, play a role in the diagnosis of schizophrenia. They provide preliminary support for Rümke's hypothesis that the PF may help distinguishing between clinically overlapping psychotic conditions. Overall, this study highlights the importance for psychiatry to embrace the relational dimension of the clinical encounter, and to recognize the value of the clinician's subjective participation within the clinical relationship itself.</p>","PeriodicalId":12525,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Psychology","volume":"16 ","pages":"1534377"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11955589/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143751651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the structure of psychoeducational constructs: taxometric analysis and epistemological implications.","authors":"Dimitrios Stamovlasis, Julie Vaiopoulou, Georgia Stavropoulou, Theano Papagiannopoulou","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1499960","DOIUrl":"10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1499960","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Taxometric analysis (TA) is a technique designed to elucidate the structure of a psychological construct, specifically determining whether the latent variable is categorical (taxon) or dimensional. The taxon hypothesis is significant because the structure of a latent construct influences how we conceptualize, characterize, and measure it, thereby impacting the methodologies employed in both research and practical applications. In this study, data from two separate studies were subjected to TA. Study 1 involves secondary school students (<i>N</i> = 2024) and explores factors such as Achievement Goals and Self-Efficacy within the context of language acquisition. Study 2 examines issues among service teachers (<i>N</i> = 494) and includes variables such as Attitudes, Self-Efficacy, Commitment, and Cognitive and Affective conditions within the framework of STEM education. Given that the taxon hypothesis is tested for the first time using these types of psychoeducational data, Taxometrics is applied in an exploratory manner to provide a deeper understanding of the nature of these constructs. The results of TA are based on a series of indicators that identified cases of dimensional constructs when items from a single dimension were used as input. However, when all elements related to achievement goals and teacher readiness were utilized as input, the results revealed ambiguous latent structures. This emerging ambiguity prompts theoretical and epistemological discourse to explain the findings and advocate for a reevaluation of the nature of latent psychoeducational constructs.</p>","PeriodicalId":12525,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Psychology","volume":"16 ","pages":"1499960"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11955598/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143752054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}