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Using farmhouse and food to enforce a tourism sustainable development model: empirical evidence from Italy 利用农家乐和食物强化旅游可持续发展模式:来自意大利的经验证据
National Accounting Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/nar.2023010
F. Antolini, F. G. Truglia
{"title":"Using farmhouse and food to enforce a tourism sustainable development model: empirical evidence from Italy","authors":"F. Antolini, F. G. Truglia","doi":"10.3934/nar.2023010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/nar.2023010","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Environmental sustainability plays a crucial role in influencing policy actions and people's behavior. The 2030 Agenda highlights the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which can be achieved through tourism, particularly in its most sustainable form, such as ecotourism. Ecotourism provides an ideal platform for experimenting with new lifestyles oriented towards sustainability and well-being. Additionally, ecotourism emphasizes territorial identities, particularly through the promotion of food and wine, which can contribute to the creation of sustainable tourism areas. Food quality production serves as evidence of the attention paid by producers to the sustainability of territories and a lifestyle that prioritizes well-being. European citizens are increasingly recognizing the environment as a resource for good living. In Italy, agritourism, which includes activities offered by 25 certified quality agricultural producers, is becoming increasingly popular among tourists. Within this context, sustainability can be experienced through tourism, which offers an opportunity to live differently. This paper examines two Italian regions (Tuscany and Apulia) where farmhouse, food and tourism (FFST) areas have been successfully implemented as a form of sustainable tourism. The study demonstrates that FFST areas can be defined using spatial analysis, and then can become a model for sustainable tourism development. In conclusion, environmental sustainability holds ethical significance and can be achieved through tourism, specifically through ecotourism and FFST areas, which enable tourists to experience sustainable lifestyles while emphasizing territorial identities.\u0000","PeriodicalId":125153,"journal":{"name":"National Accounting Review","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128423304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Housing market activity diffusion in England and Wales 英格兰和威尔士的住房市场活动扩散
National Accounting Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/nar.2023008
David Gray
{"title":"Housing market activity diffusion in England and Wales","authors":"David Gray","doi":"10.3934/nar.2023008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/nar.2023008","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper considers housing activity transmission across space using local indicators of spatial association. Activity does not diffuse like a ripple across England and Wales. Elevated activity appears to be associated with a south east-north west divide. The south east grows more quickly than the north west for a period of time, after which there is a switch in rank order. It is argued that changes in activity is associated with changing credit conditions to which the south east is more sensitive. Furthermore, it is proposed that activity features a type of participant induced on to the market by favourable price changes and credit conditions. It is argued that the reduced activity associated with 'missing mortgage movers' post-2007 reflects the lack of mortgage mover participation, which could have negative consequences for the macroeconomy.\u0000","PeriodicalId":125153,"journal":{"name":"National Accounting Review","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132409519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Statistical features and economic impact of Covid-19 Covid-19 的统计特征和经济影响
National Accounting Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/nar.2023003
L. Grassini
{"title":"Statistical features and economic impact of Covid-19","authors":"L. Grassini","doi":"10.3934/nar.2023003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/nar.2023003","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p xml:lang=\"fr\" />","PeriodicalId":125153,"journal":{"name":"National Accounting Review","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124054819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
International monetary spillovers and macroeconomic stability in developing countries 国际货币溢出效应与发展中国家宏观经济稳定
National Accounting Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/nar.2021016
Lorna Katusiime
{"title":"International monetary spillovers and macroeconomic stability in developing countries","authors":"Lorna Katusiime","doi":"10.3934/nar.2021016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/nar.2021016","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper analyses the impact of international spillovers on macroeconomic stability in developing countries. Specifically, the study investigates the impact of United States (US) monetary policy spillovers in the form of US inflation and Federal funds interest rate on Uganda and Kenya's inflation rates, interest rates and the exchange rates, key macroeconomic indicators of importance to macroeconomic stability. The focus on international spillovers from the USA is due to the dominant role it plays in determining global economic conditions. The study applies the Generalized Vector Autoregressive (GVAR) approach to quantify spillovers across these economies. The results shows that despite recent efforts towards East African regional integration, international spillovers from global economies like the US are more significant in determining macroeconomic stability in developing countries, underscoring the importance of global policy coordination. Specifically, we find an amplification of return and volatility spillovers after the onset of the Global financial crisis.\u0000","PeriodicalId":125153,"journal":{"name":"National Accounting Review","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125751376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Exploring the impact of ecological dimension on municipal investment: empirical evidence from Russia 探讨生态维度对市政投资的影响:来自俄罗斯的经验证据
National Accounting Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/nar.2023014
Dina Krasnoselskaya, V. Timiryanova
{"title":"Exploring the impact of ecological dimension on municipal investment: empirical evidence from Russia","authors":"Dina Krasnoselskaya, V. Timiryanova","doi":"10.3934/nar.2023014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/nar.2023014","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Investment has a crucial impact on the economic development of territories. Traditionally, scholars studied many factors influencing investment (cost of interest rate, labor productivity, GDP growth, financial firm's performance). At present, the existing body of literature demonstrates the shift of factors related to territorial investment attractiveness. Besides economic dimension, the ecological and social matters take key stages (the ESG concept and the triple bottom line concept). Our study is aimed at exploring the relationship between investment at municipal level and ecological factors, considering regional specifics and settlement patterns in Russia. We applied hierarchical (multilevel) modeling with spatial effects to accomplish a twofold goal: to estimate what share of investment variance attributed to municipal and regional scale; to distinguish between spatial error at regional level and influence of average investment in neighboring municipalities at municipal level. Our findings show that 32% total investment variance accounted for regional scale; investment is positively associated with population, production per capita and the ratio of circulating water and sequentially used water to used fresh water. The results of this paper could be useful in developing policy for attracting investment at regional and municipal levels. Given vast national territories, a variety of different regions and heterogeneous settlement patterns, our study lays an initial ground of assessing environmental impact on investment in Russia.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":125153,"journal":{"name":"National Accounting Review","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133162470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determinants of Commercial Banks' Performance in Malawi: An Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Approach 马拉维商业银行绩效的决定因素:一个自回归分布滞后(ARDL)方法
National Accounting Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/nar.2021022
Lloyd George Banda
{"title":"Determinants of Commercial Banks' Performance in Malawi: An Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Approach","authors":"Lloyd George Banda","doi":"10.3934/nar.2021022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/nar.2021022","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 There has been a monotonic increase in research investigating the performance of commercial banks across the globe. This is a recognition that the banking industry has a significant contribution to the service sector and national output. This paper examined the existence of the structure-conduct performance (SCP) and efficient market hypotheses by employing an autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach for a period between 1990 and 2020. The study revealed the existed of both paradigms due to a strongly statistically positive and significant coefficients of bank concentration and the size of the banking sector using the computed composite profitability measure (CPM). The paper suggests various policy implications on internal and external determinants of commercial bank's performance.\u0000","PeriodicalId":125153,"journal":{"name":"National Accounting Review","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127729126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GDP growth rate, tourism expansion and labor market dynamics: Applied research focused on the Italian economy GDP增长率、旅游业扩张和劳动力市场动态:意大利经济应用研究
National Accounting Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/nar.2022018
Giorgio Colacchio, A. Vergori
{"title":"GDP growth rate, tourism expansion and labor market dynamics: Applied research focused on the Italian economy","authors":"Giorgio Colacchio, A. Vergori","doi":"10.3934/nar.2022018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/nar.2022018","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This paper focuses on the Italian economy and investigates the causal nexus between economic growth, tourism development and labor market dynamics. We performed a two-step analysis. In the first step, we evaluate whether tourism stimulates Italian economic growth or if it is the economic growth that promotes tourism expansion. To get the goal, we use panel data from 1997 to 2019 concerning the GDP and overnight stays in each Italian region. We performed the Granger causality test on the whole panel and analyzed a panelvar model. In the second step, after having established the relationship between the two variables of interest, we extended our analysis to investigate—throughout the estimate of the employment intensity of growth and the impact of GDP growth on employment, at both aggregate and disaggregate level. The main findings of our analysis are as follows: a) the existence of a unidirectional causality going from economic growth to tourism development (i.e., validation of economic-driven tourism growth hypothesis), and b) a significant estimated magnitude of the (average) employment intensity of growth.\u0000","PeriodicalId":125153,"journal":{"name":"National Accounting Review","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122969587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Perceived crowding and physical distance rules: a national account perspective 感知拥挤和物理距离规则:国民账户视角
National Accounting Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/nar.2021017
A. E. Meligi, D. Carboni, G. Garau
{"title":"Perceived crowding and physical distance rules: a national account perspective","authors":"A. E. Meligi, D. Carboni, G. Garau","doi":"10.3934/nar.2021017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/nar.2021017","url":null,"abstract":"Policies concerning the sustainable tourism are fundamentally addressed to the environmental protection and to minimize the anthropogenic impact when exploiting beaches, archeological sites and other tourist attractions. In this paper, we propose a subjective measure, namely the Perceived factor, in order to take into account the more general dimension of the social factor in the assessment of the Tourism Carrying Capacity (TCC) measures. The analysis evaluates the employment impact of the perceived crowding by using data resulting from a survey conducted in the Asinara National Park. In this respect, a macroeconomic analysis is presented by using a SAM scheme developed at a local level, based on four municipalities representing a potential gravitational area of tourists visiting the Asinara National Park. Afterward, a SAM-based model combined with the sustainability measures is proposed to compute the employment loss due to the Perceived factor.","PeriodicalId":125153,"journal":{"name":"National Accounting Review","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125376979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transport prices, touristic flow and policy: the case of the high-speed-railway in Andalusia (Spain) 交通价格、旅游流量与政策:以西班牙安达卢西亚高铁为例
National Accounting Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/NAR.2021005
F. Sánchez-Cubo, Javier Sánchez-Rivas García, Inmaculada Crespo-Morán
{"title":"Transport prices, touristic flow and policy: the case of the high-speed-railway in Andalusia (Spain)","authors":"F. Sánchez-Cubo, Javier Sánchez-Rivas García, Inmaculada Crespo-Morán","doi":"10.3934/NAR.2021005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/NAR.2021005","url":null,"abstract":"The Spanish high-speed train, known as AVE, has been the commitment in Spain's transport infrastructure for the past 25 years. Along the first twenty years of use, however, the use of this means of transport has presented some figures of utilization well below than anticipated, and very far from other countries'—such as Japan or France—figures. In this work, through descriptive and econometric analysis, we demonstrate how certain political decisions, based on the pricing model mainly, have managed to change the trend and maintain a stable growth process in the number of passengers, favouring tourist flows in a country very dependent on tourism such as Spain.","PeriodicalId":125153,"journal":{"name":"National Accounting Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126723592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Does land transfer have an impact on land use efficiency? A case study on rural China 土地流转对土地利用效率有影响吗?以中国农村为例
National Accounting Review Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/nar.2022007
Jiehua Ma, Shuanglian Chen
{"title":"Does land transfer have an impact on land use efficiency? A case study on rural China","authors":"Jiehua Ma, Shuanglian Chen","doi":"10.3934/nar.2022007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/nar.2022007","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Land use efficiency is one of the core elements for the high-quality development of food production and agricultural industry, and land transfer can optimize the allocation of land resources, adjust the structure of the agricultural industry, and drive the improvement of agricultural labor productivity, thereby promoting land use efficiency and realizing agricultural modernization. Taking 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in Chinese mainland from 2005 to 2019 as the research objects, this paper adopts panel OLS and panel Tobit estimation to study the overall impact of land transfer on land use efficiency. In addition, this paper explores the heterogeneous impact of land transfer on land use efficiency through cluster analysis and panel regression. Finally, this paper further analyzes the influence mechanism of land transfer on land use efficiency through industrial structure and labor productivity. The following conclusions are drawn. Firstly, land transfer significantly promotes the improvement of provincial rural land use efficiency. Secondly, the land use efficiency of various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in Chinese mainland has the characteristics of periodic changes. From the perspective of time and space, there are large differences in the land use efficiency of various provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities, and there are regional heterogeneity effects of land transfer on provincial rural land use efficiency. Thirdly, the industrial structure can enhance the promotion effect of land transfer on land use efficiency, and land transfer can promote the improvement of land use efficiency by improving agricultural labor productivity.\u0000","PeriodicalId":125153,"journal":{"name":"National Accounting Review","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131846420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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