2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)最新文献

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Analysis of accurate signal propagation model for through-wall imaging radar using compressive sensing 基于压缩感知的透壁成像雷达精确信号传播模型分析
Peng-yu Wang, T. Jin, Qian Song
{"title":"Analysis of accurate signal propagation model for through-wall imaging radar using compressive sensing","authors":"Peng-yu Wang, T. Jin, Qian Song","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6663981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6663981","url":null,"abstract":"In most applications of through-wall imaging (TWI) radar, target positioning has attracted more attentions than electromagnetic (EM) wave propagation. And the special application also provides a possibility for applying the bran-new theory, known as compressive sensing (CS), to TWI. However, due to the high sensitivity of CS in model error, the approximate propagation model which is widely used by conventional imaging algorithms will hardly satisfy the requirement of CS for robust reconstruction any longer, especially in the noisy environments. Except for target positioning error, the model error also results in the deterioration of image quality, such as integral sidelobe ratio. In this paper, the approach for calculating the accurate propagation model is presented. And with numerical simulations, the effects of model error on both conventional algorithms and CS are demonstrated.","PeriodicalId":124509,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114017646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Robust adaptive beamforming method based on interference-plus-noise covariance matrix 基于干涉加噪声协方差矩阵的鲁棒自适应波束形成方法
Yunshan Hou, Lin Xue, Yong Jin
{"title":"Robust adaptive beamforming method based on interference-plus-noise covariance matrix","authors":"Yunshan Hou, Lin Xue, Yong Jin","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664033","url":null,"abstract":"In order to improve the performance of adaptive beamforming, this paper proposes a robust adaptive beamforming algorithm. In this algorithm, first the signal-free interference-plus-noise covariance matrix is reconstructed using MUSIC spatial spectrum as the power density distribution, then the optimization problem of estimating the desired signal steering vector is formulated by maximizing the array output power and adopting spherical set constraint, next the Lagrange multiplier method is employed to yield the computing formula of the optimal steering vector of desired signal. Simulation results demonstrate that the performance of proposed adaptive beamformer is almost always close to optimal in a very large range of signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), outperforming existing adaptive beamformers.","PeriodicalId":124509,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128022253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Accelerating CS radar imaging by NUFFT NUFFT加速CS雷达成像
Shilong Sun, G. Zhu
{"title":"Accelerating CS radar imaging by NUFFT","authors":"Shilong Sun, G. Zhu","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664112","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new algorithm based on Nonuniform Fast Fourier Transform (NUFFT) is proposed to accelerate compressed sensing (CS) radar imaging and reduce the memory requirement. This new algorithm reduces the computation complexity of matrix-vector multiplication in CS recovery algorithms from O(LN) to O(3N) and O((log2 2N +1)N), and the memory consumption from O(LN) to O(3N) and O(1.5N). Through-the-wall radar imaging results by Spectral Projection Gradient l1-norm (SPGL1) method demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of this method.","PeriodicalId":124509,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121368216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An image inpainting method by structural constraints and sample sparse representation 一种基于结构约束和样本稀疏表示的图像绘制方法
Jialun Kang, Xianghong Tang
{"title":"An image inpainting method by structural constraints and sample sparse representation","authors":"Jialun Kang, Xianghong Tang","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6663902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6663902","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses a way of image inpainting by structural constraints and patch sparse representation. First, we complete the image edge information by polynomial curve fitting to constrain the structure. Second, we redefine the priority in order to repair the structure firstly and present a narrow-band model based on patch sparse representation to complete structural information. Last, we do sparse representation of the shifting patch in place of the target patch to improve the reliability of sparse representation in texture portion. Simulation results show that the proposed method can make higher image quality and maintain the linear structure well.","PeriodicalId":124509,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)","volume":"1985 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125465413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Design of steerable and frequency invariant beamformers robust against microphone mismatches 抗麦克风失配的可操纵和频率不变波束形成器设计
Hui Wang, Huawei Chen, Yu Bao, Linjian Li
{"title":"Design of steerable and frequency invariant beamformers robust against microphone mismatches","authors":"Hui Wang, Huawei Chen, Yu Bao, Linjian Li","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6663979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6663979","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the presence of possibly moving sources in practical applications, it is of interest to design wideband beamformers with a steerable passband for microphone arrays. In this paper, the design approach of steerable and frequency invariant (SFI) wideband beamformers is presented, which is based on the Farrow structure and robust against microphone mismatches. The proposed method has a closed-form solution, thus has a lower computational complexity. Several design examples are presented to show the superior performance of the method over its existing counterpart in keeping a frequency invariant passband.","PeriodicalId":124509,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122124176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Perceptual category mining in human second language speech perception 人类第二语言语音感知中的感知范畴挖掘
Yizhou Lan, Will X. Y. Li
{"title":"Perceptual category mining in human second language speech perception","authors":"Yizhou Lan, Will X. Y. Li","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664008","url":null,"abstract":"This paper intends to clarify the process of the Perceptual Assimilation Model (PAM) predicting the patterns of human categorical speech perception in audio perception of second language (L2) speech signals. The original stage of categorizing acoustic stimuli in the L2 signal often involves assimilation from L1 categories. Whether L1 sounds will assimilate to L2 ones can be assimilated to the L2 category is decided by difference of category distance. This study, with evidence from Cantonese learners' perception of the English tr-signal, proposes that a careful mining process to find out the intended assimilating L1 category is necessary. The chosen L1 category should be tested on perceptual similarity to the L2 category in fine-grained phonetic environments, rather than just possible L1 phonological mappings from observed production errors. Two experiments with different L1 assimilating candidates are done using the AX identification and ABX discrimination paradigms. Target trVC syllables are both aligned with twVC, a representative of phonological closeness through contrastive analysis, and with chVC, a representative of perceptually similar candidate which is less mentioned in literature. Results from both identification and discrimination show that accuracy rate for twVC is almost ceiling whereas that of trVC is significantly lower. Results suggest that perceptual distance is better represented by perceptual similarity and such screening process should be applied as a pre-examination procedure instead of choosing L1 assimilator based on phonological similarity.","PeriodicalId":124509,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)","volume":" 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120830624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An error control coding in MAC layer for UWB WBAN 一种用于UWB WBAN的MAC层错误控制编码
Wannarit Khattiya, S. Timakul, S. Choomchuay
{"title":"An error control coding in MAC layer for UWB WBAN","authors":"Wannarit Khattiya, S. Timakul, S. Choomchuay","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664010","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) has become an interesting area of researchers since it can facilitate medical experts to provide a real-time health monitoring. The increasing of elder population is the main driven factor in implementing the medical intelligent services. Application of intelligent medical care system in the disaster environment is also not even less important. In such a vital application system as well as other large bandwidth requirement system, such as a cardiogram and heartbeat monitoring, the communication needs not only the reliability but also the realtime action. Considering the physical layer of IEEE 802.15.6 standard, Ultra Wideband offers an advantage in term of bandwidth availability. In this paper we propose the preliminary investigation of the application of error control code to MAC layer data. Of its both random and burst error correction capability, Reed-Solomon codes have been considered. In our investigation, several MIT-BIH Arrhythmia databases are chosen as input data. The coding scheme is applied to the 250 byte payload data. RS(250, k) which is the shorten version of RS(255, k) defined in GF(256) with variable code rate are investigated. AWGN channel and fading channels are employed to examine code's performance.","PeriodicalId":124509,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114941049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Error concealment algorithm for HEVC coded video using block partition decisions 基于块分割决策的HEVC编码视频错误隐藏算法
Ting-Lan Lin, Neng-Chieh Yang, Rayhong Syu, Chin-Chie Liao, Wei-Lin Tsai
{"title":"Error concealment algorithm for HEVC coded video using block partition decisions","authors":"Ting-Lan Lin, Neng-Chieh Yang, Rayhong Syu, Chin-Chie Liao, Wei-Lin Tsai","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664106","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose an error concealment algorithm that considers the partition decision information from previous frame, to improve a widely used algorithm that extrapolates the motion vectors from previous frame. The result shows that objectively and subjectively, the proposed method can perform better. Also, the improvement of our method is larger in HEVC video than in AVC video, due to larger partition decision space in HEVC to account for more various sizes of moving objects in a frame.","PeriodicalId":124509,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125781455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
A new method of translational compensation for space spinning target based on EMD 一种基于EMD的空间自旋目标平移补偿新方法
Yuan-qing Zhao, Guozheng Wang, Youqing Bai, Qun Zhang, Rui Li
{"title":"A new method of translational compensation for space spinning target based on EMD","authors":"Yuan-qing Zhao, Guozheng Wang, Youqing Bai, Qun Zhang, Rui Li","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6663945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6663945","url":null,"abstract":"As the micro-Doppler frequency will be added to the Doppler frequency caused by space target translational movement, which brings difficulty to the micro-Doppler characters extraction, a new method to realize accurate translational movement compensation based on empirical model decomposition (EMD) is proposed. The effect on micro-Doppler feature extraction induced by space object trajectory movement is analyzed. The trajectory motion compensation of echoes is realized and the micro-Doppler feature is extracted. Simulations are given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.","PeriodicalId":124509,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127636628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Prediction of satellite clock errors using LS-SVM optimized by improved artificial fish swarm algorithm 改进人工鱼群算法优化的LS-SVM预测卫星时钟误差
Liu Jiye, Chen Xihong, Liu Qiang, Sun Jizhe
{"title":"Prediction of satellite clock errors using LS-SVM optimized by improved artificial fish swarm algorithm","authors":"Liu Jiye, Chen Xihong, Liu Qiang, Sun Jizhe","doi":"10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCC.2013.6664130","url":null,"abstract":"The prediction of the satellite atomic clock errors plays an important role in the work on time and frequency. Aiming at the poor performance of short term prediction of navigation satellite atomic clock errors, a method based on the least square support vector machine (LS-SVM) optimized by improved artificial fish swarm algorithm (IAFSA) is proposed to obtain accurate satellite clock errors. The dynamic parameter adjustment function is introduced to improve performance of artificial fish swarm algorithm. Then it was used to choose the penalty parameter and kernel bandwidth parameter of LS-SVM, which could avoid the man-made blindness during parameters selection of LS-SVM and enhance the efficiency of clock errors prediction. The clock data of four typical GPS satellites are chosen and make comparison and analysis with other three models. The results show that the prediction precision of the proposed method has better prediction performance than the traditional methods, which can afford high precise satellite clock errors prediction for real-time GPS precise point positioning system.","PeriodicalId":124509,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing (ICSPCC 2013)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130640002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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