Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology最新文献_第9页

Commentary on De-Giorgio F, Bergamin E, Baldi A, Gatta R, Pascali VL. Immunohistochemical expression of HMGB1 and related proteins in the skin as a possible tool for determining post-mortem interval: a preclinical study. De-Giorgio F、Bergamin E、Baldi A、Gatta R、Pascali VL 的评论。皮肤中 HMGB1 和相关蛋白的免疫组化表达作为确定死后间隔的可能工具：一项临床前研究。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.1007/s12024-023-00713-3

Burkhard Madea, Elke Doberentz

引用次数: 0

Post-mortem toxicological analysis of cocaine: main biological samples and analytical methods. 可卡因的死后毒理学分析：主要生物样本和分析方法。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.1007/s12024-023-00678-3

Luiza Campos Filomeno Dalsasso, Camila Marchioni

{"title":"Post-mortem toxicological analysis of cocaine: main biological samples and analytical methods.","authors":"Luiza Campos Filomeno Dalsasso, Camila Marchioni","doi":"10.1007/s12024-023-00678-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12024-023-00678-3","url":null,"abstract":"This scoping review intends to identify the most used analytical methods and biological samples in the post-mortem forensic toxicological analysis of cocaine and its metabolites. A scoping review was performed based on the question \"What are the analytical methods and types of biological samples most frequently used to identify and quantify cocaine in post-mortem forensic toxicology?\" The studies were selected from five databases and, after exclusions, the data were tabulated, analyzed, and reported. Twenty-one articles published between 2012 and 2022 were filtered from five different databases to be studied. The collected data indicate that the most used biological samples were blood and hair. The most used sample preparation technique was solid phase extraction, while the most mentioned chromatography method was liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry. This review presents and discusses the state of the art regarding methods for the detection sensitivity spectrum, why limits of quantification are so important for these methods, and what are the most suitable biological samples to be utilized in each case. Cocaine and metabolites are important in forensic toxicologic post-mortem analysis. However, there is little concern in the development of miniaturized and automated sample preparation in this field. Besides, there is not enough understanding of post-mortem redistribution, tolerance, drug-drug interactions, and pre-existing medical conditions.","PeriodicalId":12449,"journal":{"name":"Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"1091-1101"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9960192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A death due to faulty airbag system-case report. 安全气囊系统故障导致死亡--案例报告。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1007/s12024-023-00715-1

Amal Nishantha Vadysinghe, Paneetha Seneviratne, Kasun Bandara Ekanayake, Chathula Ushari Wickramasinghe, Gayan Kumarasinghe, Bandarage Sanjaya

{"title":"A death due to faulty airbag system-case report.","authors":"Amal Nishantha Vadysinghe, Paneetha Seneviratne, Kasun Bandara Ekanayake, Chathula Ushari Wickramasinghe, Gayan Kumarasinghe, Bandarage Sanjaya","doi":"10.1007/s12024-023-00715-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12024-023-00715-1","url":null,"abstract":"Injuries due to automobile safety devices have been reported and we report a rare fatality due to a defective airbag system. A compact hybrid car driven by a 37-year-old male at moderate speed had crashed through an unprotected manhole. The car had moved around 200 m before it came to a halt. The passers-by had noticed that the driver was unconscious, partly leaning forward with an inflated airbag. He was pronounced dead on admission. The car had sustained minor indentation on front bumper. Autopsy revealed a circular perforated laceration on the neck associated with completely transected right carotid artery and partially transected jugular vein. There was a 2 × 2-cm cylindrical metal object lodged at C4-C5 vertebrae level, and the remaining part of this was retrieved during scene investigation and identified as a part of a metal canister in the inflator component of the airbag system. There was a perforation in the airbag which was similar in size to the retrieved foreign body. The cause of death was ascertained as hemorrhagic shock due to bleeding from ruptured neck vessels caused by primary shrapnel projected from the faulty airbag system. Following the incident, the manufacturers replaced faulty airbag systems in similar models. If abnormally fatal injuries are observed, a scene visit along with automotive expert opinion would provide valuable insight into the incident. Such information would alert the general public on regular screening of safety measures and prompt manufacturers to recall faulty products.","PeriodicalId":12449,"journal":{"name":"Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"1009-1013"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10217091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cameriere's open apices methodology for dental age estimation in children: a scoping review from a Latin American perspective. 卡梅里尔的儿童牙齿年龄估计开放性根尖法：从拉丁美洲的角度进行的范围审查。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.1007/s12024-023-00646-x

Cynthia Rodríguez-Niklitschek, Gonzalo H Oporto, Priscila Chuhuaicura, Inmaculada Alemán, Gabriel M Fonseca

{"title":"Cameriere's open apices methodology for dental age estimation in children: a scoping review from a Latin American perspective.","authors":"Cynthia Rodríguez-Niklitschek, Gonzalo H Oporto, Priscila Chuhuaicura, Inmaculada Alemán, Gabriel M Fonseca","doi":"10.1007/s12024-023-00646-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12024-023-00646-x","url":null,"abstract":"Dental age estimation (DAE) is key to establishing an individual's identity, and this is relevant in minors. A widely used method for DAE in children is Cameriere's open apices (CAM). Despite its wide dissemination, there are no clear reports of its use in Latin American populations. A scoping review was conducted using a search strategy in the PubMed/MEDLINE database, Web of Science, and a complementary manual search. Only papers using CAM or its regression equation models for evaluating Latin American populations were included. Ten studies published between 2007 and 2020 responded to the search objective. Brazil was the country with the most studies using CAM (7/10), and the University of Macerata (Italy) was the most declared affiliation (6/10). Seven studies used the original CAM formula in populations from Brazil and Peru, while the European formula (EuCAM) was applied in Mexico, Colombia, and Brazil. Although the method underestimated the age values with acceptable error margins, the correction factor substantially improved the predictive power of the method. Some limitations of the method are highlighted. CAM and its variants can be useful for validation in Latin American settings, but attention to population structures and terminologies is suggested for future research.","PeriodicalId":12449,"journal":{"name":"Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"1049-1057"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9509495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Postoperative rhabdomyolysis following otoplasty: an autopsy case report. 耳廓成形术后横纹肌溶解症：一例尸检报告。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1007/s12024-023-00701-7

Hind Abouzahir, Ahmed Belhouss, Hicham Benyaich

{"title":"Postoperative rhabdomyolysis following otoplasty: an autopsy case report.","authors":"Hind Abouzahir, Ahmed Belhouss, Hicham Benyaich","doi":"10.1007/s12024-023-00701-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12024-023-00701-7","url":null,"abstract":"Postoperative rhabdomyolysis is a significant complication that can arise from prolonged surgery, causing potential harm to the kidneys and leading to acute renal failure. Despite its importance, the incidence of rhabdomyolysis following ear reconstruction surgery remains undocumented in the literature. In this report, we present a case study of a male patient in his forties who underwent otoplasty for ear reconstruction after the amputation of his right ear due to a physical assault. The surgery lasted for 8 h under general anesthesia, and unfortunately, the patient developed postoperative rhabdomyolysis, which resulted in severe renal failure and ultimately an unrecoverable cardiac arrest, leading to his death. The autopsy findings indicated no identifiable lesions except for organ congestion, while histopathology revealed acute tubular necrosis of the kidney and muscle rhabdomyolysis. Previous literature has explored the association between surgical duration, location, and rhabdomyolysis, underscoring that this condition is an infrequent yet preventable consequence of prolonged surgery. The co-occurrence of rhabdomyolysis and acute renal injury in this case suggests the presence of comorbidity, emphasizing the need for prompt action to mitigate the negative consequences of rhabdomyolysis. Awareness and early intervention are crucial in preventing and managing this condition effectively.","PeriodicalId":12449,"journal":{"name":"Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"990-998"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10071889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Success rate of rapid DNA technology in kinship analysis for forensic purpose. 用于法医目的的快速DNA技术在亲属关系分析中的成功率。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1007/s12024-023-00735-x

Tuğba Ünsal Sapan, Nasibe Yağmur Kartal, Şebnem Meherremli, Merve Erdem Obut, Kaan Yilancioğlu, Sevil Atasoy

{"title":"Success rate of rapid DNA technology in kinship analysis for forensic purpose.","authors":"Tuğba Ünsal Sapan, Nasibe Yağmur Kartal, Şebnem Meherremli, Merve Erdem Obut, Kaan Yilancioğlu, Sevil Atasoy","doi":"10.1007/s12024-023-00735-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12024-023-00735-x","url":null,"abstract":"Reducing the time required for DNA analysis in forensic genetics can yield significant benefits, both in determining genealogical relationships for legal proceedings and in criminal cases. Swift identification of individuals plays a pivotal role in solving crimes and apprehending perpetrators. Additionally, in situations like mass disasters, prompt victim identification holds utmost importance. The Rapid DNA technology, introduced in 2012 to expedite DNA analysis, has evolved to streamline the process into a single step. This advancement not only minimizes the risk of human error and contamination, but also boasts a remarkable time advantage, delivering results in as little as 90 min. In this study, DNA profiles of 30 families (consisting of mothers, fathers, and children) were analyzed using the RapidHITTM ID System. The system automatically calculated maternity-paternity probabilities to assess the suitability of Rapid DNA technology for kinship analysis. For validation, DNA profiles were also generated using the 3500 GA method. The study revealed that 9 out of 30 families exhibited discrepancies in DNA profiling, leading to inaccuracies in automatic kinship analysis. Consequently, while the method offers rapid and user-friendly advantages for forensic sciences, the software underlying the system requires re-evaluation. Issues such as maternal-paternal exclusion in kinship analyses, arising from challenges like un-called alleles, warrant further attention.","PeriodicalId":12449,"journal":{"name":"Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"793-800"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41197005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cardiac rhabdomyoma: an uncommon culprit in sudden infant death. 心脏横纹肌瘤：婴儿猝死的罕见元凶。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1007/s12024-023-00737-9

Kori L Mecklenburg, Erik K Mitchell, Joseph A Prahlow

{"title":"Cardiac rhabdomyoma: an uncommon culprit in sudden infant death.","authors":"Kori L Mecklenburg, Erik K Mitchell, Joseph A Prahlow","doi":"10.1007/s12024-023-00737-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12024-023-00737-9","url":null,"abstract":"Sudden death in infants remains a common and poorly understood cause of childhood mortality in the USA. Pediatric cardiac tumors, although rare, may underlie some cases of unexplained sudden infant death. Autopsy is a crucial diagnostic step in these cases, as both gross and microscopic examination of the heart may uncover occult cardiac tumors. Rhabdomyomas are the most common cardiac tumors in childhood and may result in arrythmia and sudden death. We present a case of sudden death in a healthy 5-month-old infant which initially appeared \"SIDS-like\" until thorough histological analysis revealed an underlying cardiac rhabdomyoma. The case is of particular importance in that the gross examination of the heart was considered completely normal, and the tumor only involved certain portions of the heart microscopically. Had a single random section of myocardium been the only heart section examined microscopically, the diagnosis might have been missed. This case emphasizes the importance of thorough microscopic examination in infant cases, especially in cases where the heart appears grossly normal.","PeriodicalId":12449,"journal":{"name":"Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"977-982"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11525385/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141497558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Applications of Raman spectroscopy in the analysis of biological evidence. 拉曼光谱在生物证据分析中的应用。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1007/s12024-023-00660-z

Samiksha Chauhan, Sweety Sharma

{"title":"Applications of Raman spectroscopy in the analysis of biological evidence.","authors":"Samiksha Chauhan, Sweety Sharma","doi":"10.1007/s12024-023-00660-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12024-023-00660-z","url":null,"abstract":"During the past few decades, Raman spectroscopy has progressed and captivated added attention in the field of science. However, the application of Raman spectroscopy is not limited to the field of forensic science and analytical chemistry; it is one of the emerging spectroscopic techniques, utilized in the field of forensic science which in turn could be a supporting tool in the law and justice system. The advantage of Raman spectroscopy over the other conventional techniques is that it is rapid, reliable, and non-destructive in nature with minimal or no sample preparation. The quantitative and qualitative analysis of evidence from biological and non-biological origins could easily be performed by using Raman spectroscopy. The forensic domain is highly complex with multidisciplinary branches, and therefore a plethora of techniques are utilized for the detection, identification, and differentiation of innumerable pieces of evidence for the purpose of law and justice. Herein, a systematic review is carried out on the application of Raman spectroscopy in the realm of forensic biology and serology considering its usefulness in practical perspectives. This review paper highlights the significance of modern techniques, including micro-Raman spectroscopy, confocal Raman spectroscopy, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, and paper-based surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, in the field of Raman spectroscopy. These techniques have demonstrated notable advancements in terms of their applications and capabilities. Furthermore, to comprehensively capture the progress in the development of Raman spectroscopy, all the published papers which could be retrieved from the available databases from the year 2007 to 2022 were incorporated.","PeriodicalId":12449,"journal":{"name":"Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"1066-1090"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50157520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Suicidal sodium nitrite intoxication: a case report focusing on the postmortem findings and toxicological analyses-review of the literature. 自杀性亚硝酸钠中毒：侧重于尸体解剖结果和毒理学分析的病例报告--文献综述。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.1007/s12024-023-00664-9

D Andelhofs, W Van Den Bogaert, B Lepla, K Croes, W Van de Voorde

{"title":"Suicidal sodium nitrite intoxication: a case report focusing on the postmortem findings and toxicological analyses-review of the literature.","authors":"D Andelhofs, W Van Den Bogaert, B Lepla, K Croes, W Van de Voorde","doi":"10.1007/s12024-023-00664-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12024-023-00664-9","url":null,"abstract":"Sodium nitrite (NaNO2) is an inorganic compound that is commonly used as a preservative (E250) in the fish and meat industry. When ingested, sodium nitrite will lead to methemoglobinemia, hypotension, and arrhythmias. An increasing trend in the use of sodium nitrite as a suicide agent has been reported. In Belgium however it remains a rare phenomenon. The ingestion of sodium nitrite is not always apparent from the death scene investigation, especially in cases of covert administration or accidental ingestion. Hence, the forensic pathologist must be aware of this trend and the postmortem changes related to the ingestion of sodium nitrite to effectively identify these cases and determine the cause and manner of death. We describe a case of fatal self-poisoning following the oral ingestion of sodium nitrite with suicidal intent. Postmortem investigations showed signs of methemoglobinemia, such as a gray-brown discoloration of lividity and a chocolate brown discoloration of the blood. Postmortem toxicological investigation revealed methemoglobinemia (35%) in cardiac blood, hypernatremia (159.6 mmol/L) in vitreous humor, and the presence of nitrite in gastric contents (1.15 g/L) and, for the first time in a forensic case, in serum (38 µg/mL). A review of the existing literature regarding cases of sodium nitrite intoxications was performed to correlate these findings.","PeriodicalId":12449,"journal":{"name":"Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"949-964"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9677800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

On the forensic relevance of tattoos: distinguishing black inks with energy dispersive spectroscopy and backscattered scanning electron microscopy. 纹身的法医学意义：用能量色散光谱仪和背散射扫描电子显微镜区分黑色墨水。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1007/s12024-024-00782-y

Thais Pulcinelli, Thiago Gomes da Silva, Débora Duarte Moreira, Leonardo Evangelista Lagoeiro, Deonir Agustini, Rhonan Ferreira Silva, Ademir Franco

{"title":"On the forensic relevance of tattoos: distinguishing black inks with energy dispersive spectroscopy and backscattered scanning electron microscopy.","authors":"Thais Pulcinelli, Thiago Gomes da Silva, Débora Duarte Moreira, Leonardo Evangelista Lagoeiro, Deonir Agustini, Rhonan Ferreira Silva, Ademir Franco","doi":"10.1007/s12024-024-00782-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12024-024-00782-y","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study aimed to analyze black tattoo inks by means of energy dispersive spectroscopy and backscattered scanning electron microscopy.Methods: The sample consisted of five types of commercial tattoo pigments of the black colour (Easy Glow™, Electric Ink™, Iron Works™, Master Ink™, and Viper™). An Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) detector (Silicon Drift Detector - SDD - type) attached to a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) device (Tescan Vega3 LMU, Libusina, Czech Republic) was used. X-ray characteristic signs were detected for each tattoo ink in an interval between 0 and 2.5 keV. The electron acceleration potential in the microscope was 15 keV. Two regions were analyzed for each sample (n = 10). On each region, a micrography of backscattered electrons (BSE) was obtained. Means and standard deviations (SD) of the weight percentages (Wt%) were calculated.Results: C and O were predominant, with a mean O/C ratio between 2.69 and 2.74 Wt%. Electric Ink and Master Ink were the most similar pigments, while Easy Glow was the most distinctive - with agglomerates of Al that had a concentration 25 × higher than other specimens. Other compounds detected in the sample were Cl and Cu.Conclusion: EDS and SEM were efficient to distinguish black tattoo inks. These are our preliminary outcomes on the use of EDS and SEM to analyze black tattoo inks. Thus, careful interpretation is necessary to avoid rash applications in human identification practice.","PeriodicalId":12449,"journal":{"name":"Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"1140-1146"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139697138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0