Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe最新文献_第5页

Impact of Clothing Size on Thermal Insulation – A Pilot Study 服装尺寸对隔热性能的影响——一项初步研究

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2023-0001

Magdalena Młynarczyk, J. Orysiak, Jaroslaw Jankowski, P. Prus

引用次数: 0

Comparative Advantage of Yarn and Weaving Industries: Evidence for Türkiye and Top Exporters 纱线和织造工业的比较优势:对<s:1>日本工业和主要出口商的证据

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2023-0003

Çiğdem Kantur, B. Türkekul

引用次数: 0

Investigation of the Process of Separation of Fibers From Seeds During Roll Ginning 轧棉过程中纤维与种子分离过程的研究

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2023-0010

Rahib Aqaqul Sailov

{"title":"Investigation of the Process of Separation of Fibers From Seeds During Roll Ginning","authors":"Rahib Aqaqul Sailov","doi":"10.2478/ftee-2023-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2023-0010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the initial position in the process of roll ginning, the seed is drawn to the slot of the contact gap of the knife-drum due to the tension of the fibers. Subsequently, the seed is struck with a certain impulse. The separation of the fibers from the seed after the impact of the beater occurs sequentially, not simultaneously. As a result of theoretical and experimental studies, the optimum frequency of the shock pulse on the seed (f = 18-20) was found to be the most technologically successful in terms of providing the best quality indicators of seeds and fibers. Beating in the resonance mode allows to reduce the magnitude of the shock impulse on the seed, leading to a reduction in the degree of damage to the seeds. At this moment, the seeds at the end of the strand move only under the action of an elastic restoring force. The active part of the fiber bundle section in a dynamic process can be as little as 0.001 or less. The average value of the compliance coefficient for the raw cotton variety BA-440 was determined experimentally. This allowed to determine the stiffness coefficient of the volatiles indirectly. According to the parameters obtained, the dynamic state of the system practically falls into the region of parametric resonance, where the motion is unstable. This means that the damaged seeds at the end of the strand enlarge significantly after the impact of the beater, causing the seeds to separate from the fibers.","PeriodicalId":12309,"journal":{"name":"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"31 1","pages":"91 - 94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44726510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study on Electromagnetic Properties of Graphite/Graphene/Silver-Coated Copper Powder Monolayer Coated Composites 石墨/石墨烯/镀银铜粉单层复合材料电磁性能研究

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2023-0009

Yuanjun Liu, X. Han, Wenli Bao, X. Ding, Xiaoming Zhao

{"title":"Study on Electromagnetic Properties of Graphite/Graphene/Silver-Coated Copper Powder Monolayer Coated Composites","authors":"Yuanjun Liu, X. Han, Wenli Bao, X. Ding, Xiaoming Zhao","doi":"10.2478/ftee-2023-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2023-0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract With the rapid development of electronic technology and military techniques, electromagnetic protection materials are becoming more and more significant to people. Harmful electromagnetic radiation not only affects the normal operation of electronic equipments and military security, but also has a serious impact on human health. At present, using absorbing and shielding materials are effective means to reduce the harm of electromagnetic waves. In this project, graphite, graphene and silver-coated copper powder coated composites were prepared using PU-2540 polyurethane and adopting a coating process for the substrate on plain polyester/cotton fabric. The controlled variable method was used to prepare and study the electromagnetic properties of single-layer coating composites with different functional particle contents. The result showed that within the frequency range of 0.01GHz~1.0GHz, when the total mass of functional particles was 48% relative to that of the polyurethane, the value of the real part of the dielectric constant of the sample remained the largest and its polarization ability was the strongest. Within the frequency range of 0.08GHz~1.0GHz, when the content of functional particles was 24% relative to that of the polyurethane, the value of the imaginary part of the dielectric constant and the loss of the tangent value of the sample kept the maximum, and the loss and attenuation ability with respect to electromagnetic waves were both the strongest. Within the frequency range of 1.3GHz~2.0GHz, when the content of functional particles was 36% relative to that of the polyurethane, the value of the reflection loss of the sample was -26.93dB, and the minimum value of the reflection loss was obtained at a frequency of 1.6GHz, at the moment of which, the absorbing property of the sample was the best.","PeriodicalId":12309,"journal":{"name":"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"31 1","pages":"83 - 90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45036632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Analysis of Ring Spun Yarn Wickability Using the Post-Hoc Test 用Post Hoc试验分析环锭纺纱的吸湿性

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2023-0008

Sherien N. Elkateb

引用次数: 0

Fashion Consumption of Naturally Dyed Products: A Cross-Cultural Study of the Consumption of Blue-Dyed Apparel Between China and Japan 天然染色产品的时尚消费:中日蓝染服装消费的跨文化研究

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2023-0006

Xing Xue, Li Li

{"title":"Fashion Consumption of Naturally Dyed Products: A Cross-Cultural Study of the Consumption of Blue-Dyed Apparel Between China and Japan","authors":"Xing Xue, Li Li","doi":"10.2478/ftee-2023-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2023-0006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract To compare the different motivation, intention and behaviour between Chinese and Japanese consumers in naturally dyed fashion consumption we collected 301 Chinese samples and 302 Japanese samples and used a structural equation model (SEM) to analyse the consumption behaviour of naturally dyed apparel based on the planned behaviour theory (TPB) and cross-cultural sustainable consumption framework (CCSC). The results indicate that attitude, social norms and perceived behaviour control (PBC) impact naturally dyed fashion consumption intention and behaviour. Among these relations, intention has a controlling influence on the relationship between subjective factors and actual consumption behaviour. PBC directly affects consumer behaviour. Moreover, the belief system and material source have a significant influence on all TPB constructs, wherein material source has more influence. Comparing China and Japan, attitude has a stronger impact on intention for Chinese than Japanese, but PBC influences Japanese intention more. Theoretically, this paper analyses the factors forming the difference in the strength of the TPB model from a cross-cultural perspective. The differences in Chinese and Japanese consumption behaviours also offer practical insights for the industrial development of natural dyeing.","PeriodicalId":12309,"journal":{"name":"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"31 1","pages":"52 - 65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42084651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Design of Hybrid Yarn with the Combination of Fiber and Filaments and Its Effect on the Denim Fabric Performance 纤维与长丝混纺纱的设计及其对牛仔布性能的影响

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2023-0004

O. Babaarslan, Md Abul Shahid, F. B. Doğan

{"title":"Design of Hybrid Yarn with the Combination of Fiber and Filaments and Its Effect on the Denim Fabric Performance","authors":"O. Babaarslan, Md Abul Shahid, F. B. Doğan","doi":"10.2478/ftee-2023-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2023-0004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Consumer choice and behavior are changing and focusing on comfortable clothing along with fitting. Elastic yarn or fabric is necessary to achieve this comfortableness. By making elastic yarn and using elastic material in fabric production, elastic cloths are produced with proper stretchability and recovery. For that, core-spun yarn was used, but due to a lack of recovery performance, dual core-spun yarn has been developed. Different elastane ratios, linear density, and filaments were used in the dual core-spun yarn according to achieve desired stretchability. In this study, denim fabric performances were evaluated by designing different composite/hybrid dual core-spun yarn with a combination of cotton fiber and filaments. Different elastane linear densities with different filaments, PET/PTT, PTT, and PET, were used, and it was found that using finer elastane in dual core-spun yarn, strength, and unevenness are increased, and elongation decreased. Using PET/PTT filament increases hairiness, and using PTT filament increases elongation. For fabrics, coarser elastane in the dual core-spun yarns has higher stiffness, elasticity, and shrinkage. Fabric with PTT showed higher weight change and stiffness, whereas PET filament-based fabric samples have good strength and low stiffness. In addition, a multiple regression analysis was carried out for yarn and fabric properties, and mathematical models were developed.","PeriodicalId":12309,"journal":{"name":"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"31 1","pages":"25 - 37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42053902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study on Low-Velocity Impact Behavior of Twaron® Fabric Subjected to Double-Impactor Impact from a Numerical Analysis Perspective 双冲击器作用下Twaron®织物低速冲击性能的数值分析研究

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2023-0005

Canyi Huang, Lina Cui, Yiping Qiu, Yajun Liu

{"title":"Study on Low-Velocity Impact Behavior of Twaron® Fabric Subjected to Double-Impactor Impact from a Numerical Analysis Perspective","authors":"Canyi Huang, Lina Cui, Yiping Qiu, Yajun Liu","doi":"10.2478/ftee-2023-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2023-0005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the present study, a finite element impact model was developed and analyzed using commercial FEM code ANSYS® and then validated via a drop-weight impact experiment. Moreover, double-impactor impact models were designed and developed with different impact distribution and locations of two impactors to compare impact properties. A total of 18 impact scenarios comprised of asymmetric and symmetric types were performed. The effect of impact location on the impact resistance force and duration time was investigated: the closer the impact point is to the fabric center, the longer the impact duration time. In addition, the effect of impact location on impactor failure deflection was also investigated and it was concluded that regardless of the symmetric or asymmetric impact scenario, the smaller the average distance between the impact location of the two impactors from the fixed boundary, the smaller the overall average failure deflection that occurs. The relevance of impact location and fabric energy absorption capacity was also identified. Furthermore, the effect of impact location on fabric stress distribution and transverse deformation and of the variation of the impact velocity on fabric impact behaviors were investigated. These findings will provide important guidance for engineering soft body armor and composite materials.","PeriodicalId":12309,"journal":{"name":"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"31 1","pages":"38 - 51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43384533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploration on the Teaching Method of Professional Fashion Performance Based on the Model of Capstone Courses 基于顶点课程模式的专业服装表演教学方法探索

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2023-0007

Yixi Zou, D. Luh, Sarawuth Pintong

引用次数: 0

Research on the Method for Determining the Interaction of Cotton With the Working Bodies of Cotton Gins 棉花与轧棉机工作体相互作用测定方法的研究

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0054

Rahib Aqaqul Sailov

引用次数: 0