Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe最新文献_第10页

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0006

K. Śledzińska, L. Napieralska, I. Jasińska, E. Witczak, V. Jarzyna

引用次数: 0

Surface Treatments of Natural Fibres in Fibre Reinforced Composites: A Review 纤维增强复合材料中天然纤维的表面处理研究进展

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0011

Keolebogile Seisa, V. Chinnasamy, A. Ude

{"title":"Surface Treatments of Natural Fibres in Fibre Reinforced Composites: A Review","authors":"Keolebogile Seisa, V. Chinnasamy, A. Ude","doi":"10.2478/ftee-2022-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2022-0011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The use of natural fibres in fibre-reinforced composites comes with drawbacks. They are highly hydrophilic, leading to high moisture absorption and poor interfacial adhesion in matrix-reinforcement bonds. This affects the fibres’ thermal stability as well as mechanical properties, hence limiting their wider application. This paper reviewed different ways in which natural fibres have been treated to improve hydrophobicity, reinforcement-matrix interfacial adhesion and thermal stability. It will investigate. among others, treatments like alkali, acetylation, bleaching, silane, benzoylation and plasma, which have been found to improve fibre hydrophobicity. The literature reviewed showed that these methods work to improve mechanical, chemical, and morphological properties of natural fibres by removing the amorphous surface, thus allowing for more efficient load transfer on the fibre-matrix surface. Studies in the literature found alkali treatment to be the most common surface modification treatment due to its simplicity and effectiveness. However, plasma treatment has emerged due to its lower processing time and chemical consumption. A comparative analysis of other improved properties was also investigated.","PeriodicalId":12309,"journal":{"name":"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"30 1","pages":"82 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43064846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Analysis of the Correlation Between Crimp Parameters and its Effect on Yarn Strength and Hairiness 卷曲参数的相关性及其对纱线强力和毛羽的影响分析

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0007

Shilpi Akter, M. Motalab, M. Helali

{"title":"Analysis of the Correlation Between Crimp Parameters and its Effect on Yarn Strength and Hairiness","authors":"Shilpi Akter, M. Motalab, M. Helali","doi":"10.2478/ftee-2022-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2022-0007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The objective of this paper is to analyse the correlation between crimp parameters and the effect of crimps on yarn strength and hairiness. Crimp is an essential property for natural and man-made fibres. Crimps always form with different parameters as they are very much irregular in size and shape. So, if the crimps are regular in size and shape, the end products like yarn and fabric properties will improve. Jute is a natural fibre with no natural crimp. In this research work, the gear crimping method was used as a mechanical crimping system to impart a regular size and shape of crimps into jute sliver. As a result, crimp parameters like the crimp length and crimp angle become uniform, and it is then easy to measure them. Results also showed that the crimp length is directly proportional and the crimp angle is reversely proportional to the number of crimps per unit length, and they are highly correlated. It was also shown that crimp and crimp parameters also affect the yarn strength and hairiness. In conclusion, it is revealed that with an increase in the number of crimps, the yarn strength was increased and hairiness was decreased.","PeriodicalId":12309,"journal":{"name":"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"30 1","pages":"55 - 60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49137713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multi-criteria Decision Making Using Hybrid methods for Supplier Selection in the Clothing Industry 服装行业供应商选择的混合方法多准则决策

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0004

Mourad Lahdhiri, A. Babay, Mohamed Jmali

{"title":"Multi-criteria Decision Making Using Hybrid methods for Supplier Selection in the Clothing Industry","authors":"Mourad Lahdhiri, A. Babay, Mohamed Jmali","doi":"10.2478/ftee-2022-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2022-0004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Supplier selection and evaluation are among the most critical issues in supply chain management, affecting companies’ performance because of the important role of suppliers in the chain’s profitability. For this reason, it is important for companies to have an objective methodology to evaluate and choose an appropriate supplier based on convenient criteria in a competitive market. Determination of a convenient supplier selection is a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem. In the literature, several applications of the MCDM methods for supplier evaluation and selection can be found; however, research studies in the clothing industry are still limited. Indeed, apparel supply chain managers have to consider their supplier-related decisions to reduce risks affecting the company’s performance. This study aims to fill this gap by providing apparel manufacturers with different hybrid models for selecting the best supplier. According to a literature review and questionnaire conducted, the main criteria related to supplier selection were identified and determined. Then, the analytic hierarchy process method was performed to determine the criteria’s weights, and then suppliers were ranked using hybrid multicriteria decision-making models (AHP-TOPSIS, AHP-WSM, and AHP-WPM) to select the suitable one in the apparel chain. This research methodology can be considered useful for apparel companies and other industries.","PeriodicalId":12309,"journal":{"name":"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"30 1","pages":"23 - 34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47071345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Effect of ISO (9001) Certification and Article Type Produced on Lean Six Sigma Application Successes: a Case Study Within Textile Companies ISO(9001)认证和产品类型对精益六西格玛应用成功的影响:纺织企业的案例研究

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0003

Abbes Nedra, Xu Jun, Sejri Néjib, Duan Jiajia

引用次数: 0

Decorative Image and Cultural Implication of Embroidery in Jinnan (Southern Shanxi) 晋南(晋南)刺绣的装饰形象与文化意蕴

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0014

Yi Wu, Kymn Kyungsun

引用次数: 1

Modification of PP Fabric with Polyols by the Plasma Composite Technique 等离子体复合技术对聚丙烯织物的多元醇改性

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0012

Wenyong Ma, Bing Hu, Yun Bai

引用次数: 1

Fabrication and Properties of Self-crimp Side-by-Side Bicomponent Filaments Composed of Polyethylene Terephthalates with Different Intrinsic Viscosity 不同特性粘度聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯自卷曲并排双组分长丝的制备与性能

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0009

Guo-Lei Xiang, Hongjing Hua, Qingwen Gao, Jingwen Guo, Xuzhen Zhang, Xiuhua Wang

{"title":"Fabrication and Properties of Self-crimp Side-by-Side Bicomponent Filaments Composed of Polyethylene Terephthalates with Different Intrinsic Viscosity","authors":"Guo-Lei Xiang, Hongjing Hua, Qingwen Gao, Jingwen Guo, Xuzhen Zhang, Xiuhua Wang","doi":"10.2478/ftee-2022-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2022-0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Self-crimp side-by-side bicomponent filaments (SBSBFs) were prepared via melt spinning using two kinds of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) with great disparity of intrinsic viscosity. The influence of the volume ratio on the surface morphology, crystallinity, crimping properties, mechanical properties and shrinkage properties of the bicomponent filaments was investigated using wide-angle X-ray diffraction, a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscope, etc. As the proportion of the low-viscosity component increases, the shrinkage in boiling water or hot air, as well as the shrinkage force and the sonic orientation factor of the bicomponent filaments decrease, and the DSC heating curves change from double peaks to a single peak. These phenomena should be ascribed to the high orientation and low crystallinity of the high-viscosity PET component and low orientation and high crystallinity of the low-viscosity PET component. Moreover, the crimp property of the bicomponent filament with a volume ratio of 50:50 is superior to those with other volume ratios.","PeriodicalId":12309,"journal":{"name":"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"30 1","pages":"68 - 74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47004425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Review of Carbon Emission and Carbon Neutrality in the Life Cycle of Silk Products 丝绸产品生命周期碳排放与碳中和研究综述

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0001

Shuyi Liu, Hong Liu, Yudong Meng, Qizheng Li, Laili Wang

{"title":"Review of Carbon Emission and Carbon Neutrality in the Life Cycle of Silk Products","authors":"Shuyi Liu, Hong Liu, Yudong Meng, Qizheng Li, Laili Wang","doi":"10.2478/ftee-2022-0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2022-0001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Silk is a distinctive and significant category of natural structural protein fiber. With a remarkable structure and versatility, silk has emerged as a topic of scientific study perennially because of its chemical, physical and biological properties. Meanwhile, in order to have an omnifaceted understanding of silk, the environmental performance of silk production is also worthy of attention. With the concern of global warming, efforts are increasingly focused on understanding and addressing carbon emission in the life cycle of silk products. However, the majority of current studies give priority to the carbon emission of either just one or a few stages of silk products’ life cycle, or to a specific type of silk product. On the basis of a review of literature on the life cycle assessment of silk products, this study presents a full-scale review of the quantification of the carbon emission and carbon neutrality of cocoon acquisition, industrial production of silk products, distribution, consumption, and recycling. The analysis revealed that the carbon sequestration by photosynthesis at the stage of cocoon acquisition could not be ignored. It is of importance to establish complete and unified system boundaries when quantifying carbon emissions in the industrial production of silk products. Reasonable models of washing times and washing modes are needed to assess carbon emissions in the domestic laundry of silk products. At the end of life phase of silk products, the positive impact on carbon emission in the phase of silk recycling is noteworthy. This study will help interested scholars, manufacturers and consumers to gain an in-depth understanding of the carbon emissions and carbon neutrality of silk products, and it is also of great value for exploring new production processes for reducing carbon emissions of silk products.","PeriodicalId":12309,"journal":{"name":"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"30 1","pages":"1 - 7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48252751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on the Heating of Woven Carbon Fiber Fabrics Using Thin-Film Solar Cells 利用薄膜太阳能电池加热机织碳纤维织物的研究

IF 0.9 4区工程技术

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/ftee-2022-0008

Taohai Yan, Yajing Shi, Huiming Zhuang, Yu Lin, H. Ke, Chenxi Zhu, Dongdong Lu, S. Cao, Lvtao Zhu

引用次数: 0