International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention最新文献

{"title":"Intervention Educational Program and Health- Related Quality of Life among Employee: A Semi Experimental Design Study","authors":"Reza Maghbouli, S. Kazemi","doi":"10.52547/ijmpp.4.4.243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/ijmpp.4.4.243","url":null,"abstract":"*Corresponding Author: eyedeh-Somayeh Kazemi. Diseases Unit, Chaloos Health Network, Chaloos, Iran. P.O.Box: 4661619373 ; Tel: +981152226160; Fax:+981152221635 ; Email: somayeh.kazemi7@gmail.com Introduction World Health Organization (WHO) defines Quality of Life (QOL) as an individual’s perception of their position in life in the context of the culture and value systems in which they live and in relation to their goals, expectations, standards, and concerns. It is a wide-ranging concept affected in a complex way by the person’s physical health, psychological state, personal beliefs, social relationships and their relationship to salient aspects of their environment (1). Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is a broad term that contains an individual’s ability to function according to perceived well-being in social, mental, and physical areas of life. As well as, it is imaginable that all life areas also affect the ability to work, and general well-being cannot be separated from well-being at work (2). HRQOL is a typical example of a biopsychosocial construct, by its biological (i.e. physical functioning), psychological (i.e. mental health) and social aspects (i.e. social functioning) (3). HRQOL is generally divided into measures of physical functioning and emotional well-being (4). Quality of Life is a critical concept with major importance in the life of an employee which shows an appropriate balance between work and personal life, organizational productivity and job satisfaction (5). In fact, employees with the poorest mental health have a strong intention to retire early (6, 7). Work-related stress is highly Aims: Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) is an important outcome of health in different aspects of physical, mental and social dimensions. This study aimed to assess the effects of an educational program on HealthRelated Quality of Life among employees HRQOL of employees working in Shariati hospital affiliated to Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS). Method and Instrument: This was a semi-experimental study with a pre-post design study. Participants included employees of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The sample size was 31 employees who were randomly selected from all working employees in the hospital. Selected employees were provided with two 60-minute session workshop as educational program. Data collected using demographic questionnaire and Short form of Quality of Life questionnaire (SF-36) at the begriming of the study and at 3month follow up. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and analytical tests (paired T-Test). Findings: Totally 31 employees with mean age of 40 ± 9.04 were participated in the study. Comparing HRQOL dimensions of the studied participants before and after intervention indicated the improvement of dimensions as Role physical (P=0.01), Bodily pain (P= 0.04), General health (P= 0.04), Vitality (P= 0.008), Role emotional (P= 0.03), and Mental health (P= 0.003). However, there were","PeriodicalId":122814,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131882953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mindfulness Intervention for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review","authors":"Soroush Najafinejad","doi":"10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.8","url":null,"abstract":"Article Type Review Article Authors Soroush Najafinejad* MD How to cite this article Najafinejad S. Mindfulness Intervention for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review. IJMPP. 2022; 7(1): 670-678. 1 School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, No: 23, 16th Azar St., Tehran, Iran. * Correspondence Address: School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, No: 23, 16th Azar St., Tehran, Iran. Tel: +98-21-64053322 Fax: +98-21-64053322 Email: soroushnajafinejad@yahoo.com Article History Received: Jan 6,2022 Accepted: Jan 14, 2022 ePublished: Jan 20,2022 Copyright© 2018, TMU Press. This open-access article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License which permits Share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and Adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) under the Attribution-NonCommercial terms Aims: This systematic review was performed to find the effectiveness of mindfulness interventions for outcomes such as pain, physical function, and cost-effectiveness in Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP) patients. Methods: Articles published in peer-reviewed journals till February 2019, were used through searches of three electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science).","PeriodicalId":122814,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124562717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of Risk Factors for Occupational Neck Pain among Teachers: Application of Health Belief Model","authors":"Zohre Moradi, S. Tavafian, S. Kazemi","doi":"10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Article Type Original Article Authors Zohre Moradi 1 MSc candidate Sedigheh Sadat Tavafian1 PhD Seyedeh Somayeh Kazemi 2 PhD How to cite this article Moradi Z,. Tavafian SS., Kazemi SS. Assessment of Risk Factors for Occupational Neck Pain among Teachers: Application of Health Belief Model. IJMPP. 2022; 7(1): 658-665. 1 Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran 2 Health Network, Mazandaran University of Medical sciences, Chaloos , Iran * Correspondence Address: No 212, Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. P.O. BOX: 14115-111. Tel +98 21 82884547 Fax +98 21 82884555 Email: tavafian@modares.ac.ir Article History Received: Nov3, 2021 Accepted: Dec 3, 2021 ePublished: Dec 30, 2021 Copyright© 2018, TMU Press. This open-access article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License which permits Share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and Adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) under the Attribution-NonCommercial terms Aim: Neck pain (NP) is one of the most common MusculoSkeletal Disorders (MSDs) that leading to occupational health problems and complaints among different professions. As many studies indicated that NP is common among teachers, this study aimed to assess the risk factors of occupational neck pain in among teachers based on Health Belief Model (HBM). Method and Materials: In this descriptive-analytical study, 224 teachers from 26 schools were selected randomly. Based on inclusion criteria, 144 participants were eligible and included in the study. A self-designed questionnaire was applied to collect data. The obtained data were analyzed through Pearson correlation test by using SPSS version 24 and. Findings: This study showed there is a significant relationship between teachers’ occupational neck pain and various factors such as age, gender, work experience, doing exercise, awareness, perceived sensitivity, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, self-efficacy, and prevent behavior (P <0.05 in all instances). Conclusion: As this study indicated the majority of the risk factors associated with neck pain can be controlled, providing educational training program for teachers to reduce occupational neck pain is strongly recommended. Introduction Globally, MusculoSkeletal Disorders (MSDs) are one of the most common occupational diseases and injuries that leading to disability and cause the highest number of work-related complaints[1]. It has been shown that MSDs have a significant influence on Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) in industrialized and developing countries [2]. Neck pain is one of the most common Work-Related MusculoSkeletal Disorders (WMSDs) [3]. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) survey, neck pain ","PeriodicalId":122814,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention","volume":"149 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126251428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Backpack using among Adolescent Students studying in Ardabil, Iran","authors":"Nazila Nejaddadgar, S. Tavafian, Ahmad Rreza Jamshidiei","doi":"10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"Article Type Original Article Authors Nazila Nejaddadgar1,2 PhD Post doc student Sedigheh Sadat Tavafian1* PhD Ahmad Reza Jamshidi3 MD How to cite this article Nejaddadgar N., Tavafian SS, Jamshidi AR. Backpack using among Adolescent Students studying in Ardabil, Iran. IJMPP. 2022; 7(1): 666-669. 1 Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medical Science, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. 2 Health Deputy, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil , Iran. 3. Rheomatology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran * Correspondence Address: Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. P.O. BOX: 14115-111. Tel: +98 21 82884547 Fax: +98 21 82884555 Email: tavafian@modares.ac.ir Article History Received: Oct 25, 2021 Accepted: Jan 1, 2022 ePublished: Jan 20, 2022 Copyright© 2018, TMU Press. This open-access article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License which permits Share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and Adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) under the Attribution-NonCommercial terms Aim: Nowadays, schoolbags are considered to be resulted in musculoskeletal discomforts among students. This study set out to determine this health problem due to carrying school bag in students studying in high schools of Ardabil, Iran. Method and Materials: This study was carried out among adolescent students in Ardabil city, Iran, in 2019. To collect data a socio-demographic questionnaire was used to complete demographic variables. Furthermore, standard scales were applied to measure weight and height of the students as well as weight of their school backpack. All data entered into the SPSS statistical software and analysed through descriptive analysis tests to determine the status of backpack among secondary high school students in Ardabil, Iran. Findings: A total of 474 adolescent students with mean age of (13.51±1.13 years) were assessed in this study. According the findings, more than half of studied students used backpack while going to school. This study revealed the mean weight of studied students and their backpacks were 52.38 ± 12.34 kg and 3.57± 1.18kg respectively. Body Mass Index (BMI) was found to be 23.56. ± 6.84. The average weight of the backpack of first-year students was 3.45±1.25 kg, in second-year students, it was 3.55± 1.08 kg, and in third-year students, it was 3.69±1.21 kg. Conclusion: As most of adolescent students used backpack in the way to school , complying with standard rules of backpack use is strongly recommended. Introduction The back bag is one of the most common tools for carrying the daily supplies [1]. Todays, a majority of people use backpack for different purposes [2, 3]. Since backpackpa is one of the most important causes of musculoskeletal injuries among adolescents, it was paid ","PeriodicalId":122814,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention","volume":"119 12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130870029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Patient Safety Attitude in Iranian Health Care Workers: A Systematic Review","authors":"Sayedeh-Somayyeh Mousavipour, Mohammad Golitaleb, Mansoreh Karimi Kia, ّfatemeh ali akbari, Kosar Yousefi, Ali Sahebi","doi":"10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Article Type Review Article","PeriodicalId":122814,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116257791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Care and Management of Pain in Patients with Musculoskeletal Pain during the Covid-19 Epidemic","authors":"Monireh Motaqi, Mahsa Afrand, A. Ghanjal","doi":"10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Copyright© 2018, TMU Press. This open-access article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License which permits Share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and Adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) under the Attribution-NonCommercial terms Pain Management in Covid-19 Epidemic Pain is an unpleasant phenomenon and processwhich its management in both outpatient and inpatient settings requires a multidisciplinary approach including medical, physical, and psychological procedures [1]. Although, pain control is a fundamental human rightCovid-19 coronavirus epidemic has closed many pain treatment clinics [2]. The disease has significantly affected the level of public health of human communities and hospital facilities to provide medical services [3]. Musculoskeletal pain is one of the most common complaints in health systems of countries which is the reason why many people go to medical centers every day. The main cause of these pains is related to damage to soft tissues such as muscles, fascia, ligaments, tendons and other components of soft tissue in the form of stretching or partial rupture in varied degrees that can cause inflammation, pain, tissue dysfunction. In physical medicine and rehabilitation, various methods are used to manage pain by physiotherapists in acute and chronic conditions [3]. Acute pain usually occurs as a result of sudden pressure that cause affected tissues and dysfunction. Chronic pain also usually occurs as a result of incomplete treatment of tissue or joint injuries. If these problems are not corrected, neuropathic pain may follow. Therefore, care and management of pain is important, especially during the Covid-19 epidemic because of reduced access to hospitals and medical resources [4]. Furthermore, stress, anxiety, and isolation-related problems caused by this epidemic may also worsen the painful symptoms of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) and lead to decreased performance in the suffered people.It has been argued that untreated chronic pain can exacerbate depression in about 50% of patients which may lead to suicide in 35% of affected cases [2]. Pain related to the musculoskeletal system is either related to previous disorders and problems of the system or is a complication of the disease such as myalgia, arthralgia, muscle fatigue, and headache. Care and management of acute musculoskeletal pain during the Covid-19 epidemic has been discussed as following: Using the Resting the pain site, Ice using, Compressing the pain site,and Elevating the pain site (RICE) strategy:","PeriodicalId":122814,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114286180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Review on the Impact of Telecommuting on Personal and Professional Life","authors":"Fatemeh Mohammadi Tavileh, F. Gharagozlou, S. Kazemi","doi":"10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Article Type Review Article","PeriodicalId":122814,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123336463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effectiveness of Theory-based Educational Intervention on Low Back Pain Preventive Behaviors in Nursing Aid Staff","authors":"S. Shojaei, S. Tavafian, Ali Jamshidi, S. Kazemi","doi":"10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/ijmpp.7.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":122814,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125807787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}