International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities最新文献

{"title":"Retrospective Analysis of Research and Publications Output in Africa: A Comprehensive Review","authors":"Omagbemi Clement O","doi":"10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.6.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.6.4","url":null,"abstract":"This study gives an insight into the different meanings of scientific research. It analyses a survey report on research output and publications in relation to Africa and West Africa in particular. It covers the period 1960 –2005. It identifies the key areas of disparities among scientists –salaries, self-sufficiency for graduate and post-graduate education, level of structure of research funding. It shows countries and trends of scientific research. Based on the review, the researcher recommended that it is necessary for governments, scientific ministries, and research institutes to foster the needed will and cooperation that will enable researchers and scholars in West African sub region to once again become active participants and contributors to the world of scientific research.","PeriodicalId":122710,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities","volume":"219 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126906699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Profitability and Solvabilityon Stock Pricesof State-Owned Banks Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange","authors":"Nosilia Fristiani","doi":"10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.7.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.7.1","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to study and analyze the effect of profitability and solvability simultaneously on stock prices. The secondary objective is to analyze the effect of profitability on stock prices and analyze the effect of solvability on stock prices. The total population in the study was 4 SOEs so that all banks were sampled, thus the sampling technique used a census. The data used are financial statements for the period 2012 to 2021. The analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that profitability and solvability simultaneously affect stock prices. Profitability has an effect on stock prices. Solvability does not affect the stock prices of state-owned banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Thus, banking in order to continuously improve financial performance in order to increase the stock prices of the bank. Investors who want to invest in the capital market, they should consider the financial performance of the bank in making investment decisions, so that the company's financial prospects and future developments can be known. Where profitability can be used as an analytical tool that can represent in measuring the company's financial performance.","PeriodicalId":122710,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126515020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dynamics of India-USRelations during UPA Government's Tenure (2004-2014)","authors":"M. Kumar, J. Sulthana","doi":"10.47505/ijrss.2023.v4.6.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2023.v4.6.2","url":null,"abstract":"India and the United States, as the world's two largest democracies, share common values and interests that form the basis of their relationship. However, their historical journey towards a closer partnership has been shaped by a range of factors, including political considerations, strategic interests, economic opportunities, and shared challenges on the global stage.The present article sheds light on dynamics in India –US relations during the two tenures of the UPA government (2004-2009 & 2009-2014). As it is a dynamic subject and a matter of contemporary relevance and importance, India-US relations is still attracting the attention of scholars around the world. Statesmen on both sides have bemoaned this period as ‘the lost half century’ or ‘the fifty wasted years’ during which the world’s largest democracy and the world’s oldest democracy failed to cooperate consistently across a range of issues.The UPA governments' tenure marked a turning point in the relationship, characterized by strategic initiatives such as the New Framework for the US-India Defence Relationshipand US-India Civil Nuclear Agreement,which paved the way for enhanced defence, nuclear energy, economic and tradecooperation. It provided a comprehensive roadmap for engagement in areas such as joint exercises, defence trade, and research and development collaboration.","PeriodicalId":122710,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131009725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of effects of Earnings Management on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosures and role of Audit Quality on the IDX","authors":"Helda, Jumirin Asyikin, Sri Ernawati","doi":"10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.4.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.4.1","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine and analyze empirically the effect of earnings management on Corporate Social Responsibility disclosure and the role of audit quality as proxied by the size of the accounting firm and auditor industry specialization in moderating the relations between earnings management and CSR disclosure. This study uses secondary data with samples of 69 manufacturing companies in the basic industry and chemical sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2019 which were obtained using purposive sampling method. The independent variable in this study is earnings management with Discretionary Accruals as proxy which measured using Modified Jones Model. While the dependent variable in this study is the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility, which is proxied by CSR disclosure index (CSRI) measured based on indicators of GRI-G4 disclosure. The moderating variable in this study, there is audit quality as proxied by the size of the accounting firm and auditor industry specialization which is measured using dummy variables, the value of 1 is for The Big Four KAP and auditor industry specialization, while the value of 0 is for Non The Big Four KAP and unspecialized industry auditors. The analysis of data in this study is using a simple linear regression model and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to decide the hypothesis. The value of 1 is for The Big Four KAP and auditor industry specialization, while the value of 0 is for Non The Big Four KAP and unspecialized industry auditors. The analysis of data in this study is using a simple linear regression model and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to decide the hypothesis. The value of 1 is for The Big Four KAP and auditor industry specialization, while the value of 0 is for Non the Big Four KAP and unspecialized industry auditors. The analysis of data in this study is using a simple linear regression model and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to decide the hypothesis. The results of this study reveal that earnings management has a positive and significant effect on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure and the size of the accounting firm (KAP) variable can be a moderating in the relations between earnings management and CSR disclosure. Meanwhile, the auditor industry specialist variable can't moderate the relations between earnings management and CSR disclosure.","PeriodicalId":122710,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131796646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Utilization of the Integrated Service Application System (SIAPEL) in Civil Service Retirement Administration Services (Study of Employment Policy Implementation based on Malang Regency Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2012 concerning the Implementation of Malang Regency Public Services)","authors":"Nurman Ramdansyah, Agus Sholahuddin, K. Sadhana","doi":"10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":122710,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133049528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Importance of the Secretariat of Services to regional People's Representative Assembly in Malang Regency of Indonesia","authors":"Mujianto, Bona Ventura, Dwi Suharnoko","doi":"10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.8.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.8.1","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study was to describe and analyze the implementation of services for the leaders and members of the Regional People's Representative Council based on the Malang Regent's Regulation, Organizational Structure, Duties and Functions, and the Work Procedure of the Regional People's Representative Council Secretariat at the Malang Regency Regional House of Representatives Secretariat Office. The method used is qualitative. The research aims to describe clearly, systematically and modestly how the Implementation of Services for Leaders and Members of the Regional House of Representatives is carried out by the Regional Secretariat of Malang Regency; then, the data can be analyzed. The study results indicate that the quality of services the Regional Secretariat provides to Council Members is still not optimal. Where there are inhibiting factors originating from the Regional Secretariat, which is the key holder to achieving organizational goals in terms of service to the Leaders and Members of the Regional House of Representatives of Malang Regency. The inhibiting factor is the low level of awareness of ASN as state servants, not politicians because they tend to stick to the party's mandate, not main tasks and functions. Then the classic problem of Civil Servants is where the workload is uneven and not by the main tasks, which means that the more diligent, the more tasks.","PeriodicalId":122710,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123866056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study of Settlement of Industrial Relation Disputes through Mediation","authors":"Widya Novrianna, Bonaventura Ngarawula, B. Prianto","doi":"10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.8.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.8.2","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the implementation of industrial relations dispute resolution policies through mediation in East Kutai Regency, as well as to describe and analyze the supports and obstacles in the performance of these policies. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method based on the implementation model of George Edward III with indicators of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. Then the data analysis technique used is the interactive analysis model from Miles and Huberman. The study results indicate that the implementation of industrial relations dispute resolution policies through mediation, commonly called industrial relations mediation, in the East Kutai Regency, has been run by applicable regulations. The expertise of industrial relations mediators in resolving disputes is the main thing in supporting the successful implementation of this policy. Current technological developments also provide convenience for implementers so that the industrial relations mediation mechanism becomes more efficient. However, of course, there are obstacles to the implementation of industrial relations mediation policies, including the lack of industrial relations mediators, the unavailability of a particular mediation room, mediators who double as structural officials.","PeriodicalId":122710,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124528405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dual System of Education (Implemented Policies Public Study of Dual System Educational Management Functions) at SMK Petra Malang City of Indonesia","authors":"Budaya, I. Weni, Tommy Hariyanto","doi":"10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.4.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.4.5","url":null,"abstract":"Dual System Education is a form of professional education that combines systemically and synchronously with school education programs with the industrial world. Through Vocational Schools, which number 14.247 units throughout Indonesia, specifically for East Java, there are 3.309 public and private units, while the city of Malang is 43 units, including Petra Vocational School (SMK PETRA) in which the number of students does not get the minimum target, which is below 60 students. Given the importance of the success of the educational goals of Vocational High Schools (SMK), in producing skilled workers through Dual System Education, which is carried out by the School. The focus of this research is Dual System Education with Indicators, Planning, Organizing, and Supervision as well as the factors behind the Internal factors: infrastructure, origin of students and the economy of parents and funding, while external factors are Opportunity, Market, Distinctiveness and Motivation. The objectives of this research are to: (1) describe and analyze the implementation of dual system education in Petra Vocational High School Malang, (2) describe and analyze the factors behind the implementation of system education in Petra Vocational High School Malang. While the approach of this research is qualitative with a phenomenological study design, as well as data collection techniques using interviews, observations and documentation. Data analysis is carried out by reviewing data, organizing, data collection, units that can be managed, synthesizing, looking for patterns, finding what magnitudes will be studied together ; data condensation, data display and Conclusion Drawing/Verification that are reported systematically. Research findings show that: 1) PSG planning programs and working groups formed, 2) Organizing by involving working groups, school councils, and industry, 3) Mobilization of the ability to organize all personnel and, 4) Supervision is carried out regularly in PSG,5) Multi-dimensional factors Internal: infrastructure, distant students, poor parents and funding from BOS, and External: opportunities, markets, student characteristics and motivation.","PeriodicalId":122710,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115925764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of Monitoring & Evaluation Training on the Performance of Infrastructural Projects at Dedan Kimathi University, Kenya","authors":"Veronica Ngima Githaiga, Kennedy K Mutundu","doi":"10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.11.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2022.v3.11.1","url":null,"abstract":"Monitoring & Evaluation (M&E) have advanced over the period, reflecting shifts in perspective in administrative projects. Monitoring and evaluation aid in analyzing the progress of the program over time, offering reasons for venture status. The objective of the study was to examine the influence of Monitoring and evaluation factor, based on the performance whoseindicators are delivered on time and within budget. The specific object of the study was to discern the impact of monitoring and evaluation training on the performance of infrastructural projects at Dedan Kimathi University, Kenya. Simple random sampling technique used to sample157 applicants from a representative population of 265 persons by Morgan and Krejcie model. Data collected was correlated and examined for the purpose of cleaning, coding and getting frequency counts on replies condensation fora conclusion on common classifications.From the outcome, this monitoring and evaluation variable have a great influence on the program performance as elements of M & E activities have a sensible role to guide the program success.The researcher recommends, the monitoring and evaluation training should be carried out inclusively guide the implementation of the project and inform re-planning and review where necessary.Akey successful administrative instrument when utilized influences the performance of project success.","PeriodicalId":122710,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities","volume":"195 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115271519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors Affecting Adoption of Climate-Smart Agricultural Technologies: Evidence fromNandiCounty,Kenya","authors":"Mokoro, A. Nyasimi, Ochola W. Adede, Omasaki,S. Kemboi, Basweti A Evans","doi":"10.47505/ijrss.2021.9207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2021.9207","url":null,"abstract":"Adoption of Climate Smart Agricultural Technologies (CSAT) such as Biogas production, silage making, agro-forestry and water conservation help in improving smallholder production. However, in rural areas of Nandi County of Kenya, adoption of CSAT amongst smallholder dairy farmers is low. In this study, we analyze factors affect adoption of CSAT using information drawn from 350 smallholder dairy farmers participating in East Africa Dairy Development programme. Using ordered Logit model, we find that the intensity of adoption of CSAT is partly affected by access to extension and credit services. Specifically, we showed that farmers who had access to extension services and credit lines were more likely to adopt drought resistant crops but not biogas production, agro-forestry and silage making. Moreover, our result showed that owning a stable tenure system allows farmers to adopt technologies which require more land and takes more time like biogas production, drought crops, agroforestry, water storage and silage making. Finally, we showed that distance between a farmer’s home and farm is an important factor in adopting an agricultural technology. This effect is more pronounced amongst technologies that are heavy to transport like biogas production, water","PeriodicalId":122710,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities","volume":"187 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114182997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}