Facial Plastic Surgery最新文献_第3页

Artificial Intelligence-based Assessment of Facial Symmetry Aesthetics of Saudi Arabian Population. 基于人工智能的沙特阿拉伯人面部对称美学评估。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-29 DOI: 10.1055/a-2464-3717

Mohammad Khursheed Alam, Ahmed Ali Alfawzan

{"title":"Artificial Intelligence-based Assessment of Facial Symmetry Aesthetics of Saudi Arabian Population.","authors":"Mohammad Khursheed Alam, Ahmed Ali Alfawzan","doi":"10.1055/a-2464-3717","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2464-3717","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to investigate facial symmetry aesthetics (FSA) in the Saudi Arabian population using artificial intelligence (AI).Two hundred and ten people from a range of demographic backgrounds participated in an observational cross-sectional study that was done at a hospital. Standardized posed photos of the face and smile were taken using a Canon camera utilizing a stratified random sample approach. Webceph software (Korea) with AI was used to evaluate macro, micro, and tiny aesthetic factors. The data were analyzed using paired t-tests, post hoc Bonferroni testing, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and descriptive statistics. The computation of intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) was utilized to assess the dependability of AI evaluations.All variables had ICCs of more than 0.97, indicating exceptional dependability for the AI-based evaluations. Between the Class I and Class III malocclusion groups, there were significant variations in right mandibular body length (p < 0.001), with Class III patients exhibiting greater values. While no significant changes were identified for other characteristics, paired t-tests showed a significant divergence in mandibular body length between the right and left sides (p = 0.001). In Class III malocclusion, there was a significant preference for right deviation in the direction of mandibular deviation (p = 0.005). These results imply that AI is capable of accurately identifying some anatomical characteristics associated with face aesthetics, especially when it comes to differentiating between Class III malocclusions.In conclusion, the Saudi Arabian population's facial symmetry assessments via AI have demonstrated a high degree of reliability and consistency. Notably, the length of the mandible on the right side has emerged as a crucial feature in discriminating between malocclusion classes. The study emphasizes how AI might improve the accuracy of assessments of face aesthetics and our knowledge of facial features connected to malocclusion.","PeriodicalId":12195,"journal":{"name":"Facial Plastic Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142616666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Morphing of the Frontal view - Rhinoplasty as a surface contour operation. 正面变形--作为表面轮廓手术的鼻整形术。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1055/a-2486-6910

Yitzhak Izak Golan, Iman Khodaei, Irina Vasilenko, Pietro Palma

{"title":"Morphing of the Frontal view - Rhinoplasty as a surface contour operation.","authors":"Yitzhak Izak Golan, Iman Khodaei, Irina Vasilenko, Pietro Palma","doi":"10.1055/a-2486-6910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2486-6910","url":null,"abstract":"Frontal view morphing is needed for better pre-operative consultation and the simulation process in rhinoplasty. Restoration of the correct light-shadow interactions in rhinoplasty demands a firm appreciation of the underlying nasal structures. Chiaroscuro is a painting technique of dark and light contrasts that can be utilized in the morphing process, enabling the surgeon to explain possible results.Materials and methods: Patients undergoing surgery in 2019. Encounters were divided into three: First visit: history taking, a list of desires & physical examination, photography. Second visit: photo analysis was presented as well as the hypothesis of correction expressed by morphing. (Morphing with Adobe Photoshop software). We termed the differences between light and shade of the lateral nasal walls, the dorsum and the BDL (brow dome line) and NCL (nose cheek line) as the \"Chiaroscuro of the nose\". This term is significant in the process of morphing of the frontal view.Results: We used this method of morphing in the simulation process of 126 patients. The age range was 15-59 years old. 67% (84) were females and 33% (42) were males. 43% (54) of the cases were revision cases. At the post-operative visits, all patients were more satisfied with their operative result than with their \"morphed\" simulation.Conclusion: The chiaroscuro concept of the nose is an essential step in the analysis and morphing processes of the frontal view and a logical tool in creating a realistic surgical game plan. The morphing of the frontal view enables the surgeon and patients to discuss the possible result with more details and refinements. Morphing may be a good option to educate young surgeons in preoperative consultation and operating theatre.","PeriodicalId":12195,"journal":{"name":"Facial Plastic Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142727425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Double Triangular Cartilage Excision in Otoplasty Revisited. 重新审视耳整形术中的双三角软骨切除术

IF 1.1 4区医学

Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2447-8589

Alessandro Gualdi, Janos Cambiaso-Daniel, Filippo Contessi Negrini, Salvatore Giordano

{"title":"Double Triangular Cartilage Excision in Otoplasty Revisited.","authors":"Alessandro Gualdi, Janos Cambiaso-Daniel, Filippo Contessi Negrini, Salvatore Giordano","doi":"10.1055/a-2447-8589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2447-8589","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Prominent ears negatively impact the psychological and social health of individuals. Despite the availability of different surgical correction methods for this congenital condition, many of these techniques might result in significant risks of complications and the condition often reappears. Herein, we present log-term outcomes of our suture-free method that employs various strategies to reduce these risks and prevent recurrences.Methods: We analyzed the results of patients who had a bilateral double triangular cartilage excision otoplasty as an outpatient procedure. This previously described technique is designed to correct prominent ears by precisely removing sections of cartilage to reshape the ear mechanically without the need for sutures through the cartilage. We documented any complications after surgery and gathered feedback from patients over an extended follow-up period.Results: A total of 146 patients (292 ears) met the inclusion criteria. The mean age was 23.2 ± 5.3 years. The mean follow-up period was 22 months. Complications were as follows: 3 ears (1.02%) showed superficial skin tissue necrosis at the front of the ear and 17 ears (5.8%) needed further surgery due to unsatisfactory ear rotation. Additionally, 2.73% experienced wound dehiscence, 0.68% had hematomas, 1.02% had external ear infections that were treated with local and systemic antibiotics, 4.1% developed hypertrophic scars, and 8.2% experienced temporary paresthesias. Patients reported being satisfied with the final outcomes at follow-up.Conclusion: Double triangular cartilage excision otoplasty is a safe procedure with few complications, low recurrence rates, and good patients' satisfaction at long-term follow-up. This sutureless technique should be included as an alternative to the existing surgical techniques and added to the skill set of surgeons.Level of evidence: IV.","PeriodicalId":12195,"journal":{"name":"Facial Plastic Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142708894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ear Correction of Newborn Ear Deformity. 新生儿耳朵畸形的早期非手术矫正。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2453-6685

Iris Zhorov, Melissa Goldstein, Eric Carniol

引用次数: 0

Natural-Looking Ears after Otoplasty with a Modified Anterior Scoring Technique. 采用改良的前部划线技术进行耳部整形后，耳朵看起来很自然。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2448-0599

Eva Novoa, Christoph Schlegel

引用次数: 0

Turkish Translation and Validation of the Expectations of Aesthetic Rhinoplasty Scale. 鼻整形手术美学期望量表的土耳其语翻译与验证。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-24 DOI: 10.1055/a-2448-0503

Agah Yeniceri, Nagihan Gulhan Yasar, Burak Hazır, Melih Cayonu

{"title":"Turkish Translation and Validation of the Expectations of Aesthetic Rhinoplasty Scale.","authors":"Agah Yeniceri, Nagihan Gulhan Yasar, Burak Hazır, Melih Cayonu","doi":"10.1055/a-2448-0503","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2448-0503","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to translate, validate, and culturally adapt the original English version of the Expectations of Aesthetic Rhinoplasty Scale (EARS) into Turkish for use in Turkish-speaking communities. Fifty-one patients who wanted to undergo primary rhinoplasty and were literate in Turkish were included in the study. The control group consisted of 81 healthy volunteers who did not require rhinoplasty. A Turkish version of the EARS (EARS-T) was created. The participants completed the EARS-T questionnaire twice, 4-week apart. The internal consistency of the scale (Cronbach's α), the test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC]), and differences between the patient and control groups (Pearson's chi-square test) were analyzed. A statistically significant difference was found between the age and gender of the patient and control groups (p = 0.001 and 0.001, respectively). Univariate analysis showed that this significant difference did not affect the study results (age: p = 0.2; gender: p = 0.12). In addition, a statistically significant difference was found between the scale scores of the control and rhinoplasty groups (all p < 0.05). The EARS-T had good internal consistency, with high Cronbach's α scores ranging between 0.74 and 0.87. Test-retest reliability was demonstrated by high ICC scores ranging from 0.71 to 0.87. Our study revealed that the EARS-T has good internal consistency, reliability, and validity. Therefore, it can be used to assess the expectations of aesthetic rhinoplasty patients in preoperative consultation practice and in clinical studies related to rhinoplasty.","PeriodicalId":12195,"journal":{"name":"Facial Plastic Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142497730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perioral Rejuvenation: Lip Lifts, Corner of Mouth Lifts, and Vermillion Advancements. 我在嘴唇上提术、朱砂推进术和嘴角上提术方面的长期经验。

IF 16.4 4区医学

Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1055/a-2446-0311

Stephen W Perkins, R Luke Sturgill

引用次数: 0

The Influence of Facial Injury during the First World War on the Development of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery in Britain and Germany. 第一次世界大战期间面部受伤对英国和德国整形外科发展的影响。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1055/a-2442-7444

Lina Weiss, Gian-Marco Monsch, Marlene Speth, Hesham Saleh

{"title":"The Influence of Facial Injury during the First World War on the Development of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery in Britain and Germany.","authors":"Lina Weiss, Gian-Marco Monsch, Marlene Speth, Hesham Saleh","doi":"10.1055/a-2442-7444","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2442-7444","url":null,"abstract":"In the First World War (WW1), different types of injuries became both political and economic factors for the main belligerent countries. This work illustrates the special role facial injuries played during and after the war and the profound impact they had on the field of Plastic Surgery in Britain and Germany.This is a historical work based on primary and secondary sources. English and German material was used to compile an overview of the development of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery as a specialty during WW1 and up to the Second World War (WW2).Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery had the task of reconstructing male beauty and personalities, restoring the most intense, disfigured reminders of a terrible war in homes and the public. Looking at the significant role the specialty played during the war, remarkably, most of the contributors struggled to find financial support to develop designated specialized departments in the inter-war period. The specialty's connection to the emotional subject of facial disfigurement did not work in its favor at a time when people wanted to forget the horrors of the war.The developments in Britain and Germany during the WW1 were less isolated than often described and the inter-war period saw much effort for international collaboration. The different developments of WW2 further illustrate how essential the efforts of a strong group of individuals and support from authorities were for the evolution of Plastic Surgery as a specialty.","PeriodicalId":12195,"journal":{"name":"Facial Plastic Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142461435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Otoplasty and Ear Reconstruction Complications. 耳部整形和耳部重建并发症。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1055/a-2446-0354

Cibele M Buba, Andres M Gantous

引用次数: 0

Facial Rejuvenation: Comprehensive 2025 Experts' Update. 面部年轻化：2025 年专家全面更新。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1055/a-2445-9889

Fred G Fedok

引用次数: 0