European Psychiatry最新文献

The effect of scopolamine on memory and attention: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 东莨菪碱对记忆和注意力的影响：一项系统综述和荟萃分析。

IF 7.2 2区医学

European Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.2446

Cerena Miravalles, Dara Cannon, Brian Hallahan

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of suicidal behaviour in adolescents and youth at Ultra High Risk for Psychosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 自杀行为在青少年和精神病超高风险青少年中的流行：一项系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 7.2 2区医学

European Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-04-03 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.2444

Shi Han Ang, Siddarth Venkateswaran, Mahir Bakulkumar Goda, Kuhanesan N C Naidu, Ganesh Kudva Kundadak, Mythily Subramaniam

引用次数: 0

Psychiatric disorders and mental health care among incarcerated men: A prerelease cross-sectional study in France. 在押男子的精神疾病和精神保健：法国一项释放前的横断面研究。

IF 7.2 2区医学

European Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.2443

Thomas Fovet, Kevin D'Ovidio, Marion Eck, Imane Benradia, Stéphane Duhem, Camille Lancelevée, Pierre Thomas, Marielle Wathelet, Ali Amad

引用次数: 0

The Use Of Antipsychotics In The Treatment Of Catatonia: A Systematic Review. 抗精神病药物在治疗紧张症中的应用：系统综述。

IF 7.2 2区医学

European Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.9

M Redon, J Virolle, F Montastruc, S Taïb, A Revet, J Da Costa, E Very

引用次数: 0

End-of-life care for people with severe and persistent mental illness: an umbrella review. 严重和持续性精神疾病患者的临终关怀：概括性综述。

IF 7.2 2区医学

European Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.2440

Jonas Denduyver, Johan Detraux, Justien Weydts, Marc De Hert

引用次数: 0

Physical activity in older adults as a predictor of alcohol consumption - a longitudinal analysis of 3133 individuals in the SHARE study. 老年人的身体活动作为饮酒的预测因子——SHARE研究中对3133个人的纵向分析。

IF 7.2 2区医学

European Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-03-20 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.2417

Sabine Weber, Daniel König, Thomas Waldhoer, Brendon Stubbs, Theresa Lichtenstein, Armin Trojer, Lea Sommer, Benjamin Vyssoki, Melanie Trimmel, Fabian Friedrich, Stephan Listabarth

{"title":"Physical activity in older adults as a predictor of alcohol consumption - a longitudinal analysis of 3133 individuals in the SHARE study.","authors":"Sabine Weber, Daniel König, Thomas Waldhoer, Brendon Stubbs, Theresa Lichtenstein, Armin Trojer, Lea Sommer, Benjamin Vyssoki, Melanie Trimmel, Fabian Friedrich, Stephan Listabarth","doi":"10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.2417","DOIUrl":"10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.2417","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The prevalence of alcohol use disorder among older adults is increasing, with this population being particularly vulnerable to alcohol's detrimental effects. While knowledge of preventative factors is scarce, physical activity has emerged as a potential modifiable protective factor. This study aimed to examine associations between alcohol consumption and physical activity in a large-scale, multi-national prospective study of the older adult population.Methods: Longitudinal data from the SHARE study on physical activity, alcohol consumption, demographic, socioeconomic, and health variables, were analyzed in older adults. Individual-level data were examined using logistic regression models. Both cross-sectional and longitudinal models were calculated to account for potential latency in the association between physical activity and alcohol consumption.Results: The study included 3133 participants from 13 countries. Higher physical activity levels were significantly associated with higher alcohol consumption in cross-sectional (p = 0.0004) and longitudinal analyses (p = 0.0045) over a median follow-up of 6 years. While the presence of depressive symptoms and higher educational attainment were associated with higher alcohol consumption, female sex and persons with lower perceived health showed lower frequency of alcohol consumption. Additionally, the country of residence also proved to be a relevant factor for alcohol consumption.Conclusions: Higher levels of physical activity showed an association with higher alcohol consumption in older adults. Future research should investigate whether this association is causal and underpinned by neurobiological, social, or methodological factors.","PeriodicalId":12155,"journal":{"name":"European Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"e47"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143663057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender differences in like-sex middle-aged twins: an extended network analysis of depressive symptoms, cognitive functions and leisure activities. 同性中年双胞胎的性别差异：抑郁症状、认知功能和休闲活动的扩展网络分析

IF 7.2 2区医学

European Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.31

Daiyan Zhang, Maria Semkovska

{"title":"Gender differences in like-sex middle-aged twins: an extended network analysis of depressive symptoms, cognitive functions and leisure activities.","authors":"Daiyan Zhang, Maria Semkovska","doi":"10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.31","DOIUrl":"10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.31","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Depression affects twice as many women as men. Risk factors for depression certainly impact this difference, but their strong interconnectedness challenges the assessment of standalone contributions. Network models allow the identification of systematic independent relationships between individual symptoms and risk factors. This study aimed to evaluate whether the extended networks of depressive symptoms, cognitive functions, and leisure activities in like-sex twins differ depending on gender or zygosity.Methods: Twins, including 2,040 women (918 monozygotic and 1,122 dizygotic) and 1,712 men (730 monozygotic and 982 dizygotic), were selected from the Danish Twin Registry for having, along with their like-sex co-twin, completed measures of depressive symptoms, cognition, and leisure activities (physical, intellectual, and social). Network models were estimated and compared at three levels: co-twins to each other within groups defined by gender and zygosity; monozygotic to dizygotic twins within the same gender, and between genders.Results: No significant differences were observed when co-twins were compared to each other, regardless of the pair's zygosity or gender, nor when monozygotic twins were compared to dizygotic twins within gender. However, the gendered networks differed significantly in global strength, structure, and partial correlations between specific depressive symptoms and risk factors, all indicating stronger connectedness in women relative to men.Conclusions: Environmental factors appear to best explain between-gender network differences. Women's networks showed significantly stronger associations both among depressive symptoms and between depressive symptoms and risk factors (i.e., decreased cognition and leisure activities). Longitudinal research is needed to determine the causality and directionality of these relationships.","PeriodicalId":12155,"journal":{"name":"European Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"e46"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143604427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding Social Media Discourse on Antidepressants: Unsupervised and Sentiment Analysis using X. 理解抗抑郁药物的社交媒体话语：使用X的无监督和情绪分析。

IF 7.2 2区医学

European Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.10

Juan Pablo Chart-Pascual, Javier Goena Vives, Francisco Lara, María Montero Torres, Julen Marin Napal, Rodrigo Muñoz, Cielo García Montero, Oscar Fraile Martínez, Miguel Ángel Ortega, Gonzalo Salazar de Pablo, Ana González Pinto, Javier Quintero, Melchor Alvarez-Mon, Miguel Alvarez-Mon

引用次数: 0

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Suicidality in Opioid Use Disorder: A Pilot Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial. 重复经颅磁刺激治疗阿片类药物使用障碍患者自杀：一项试点可行性随机对照试验。

IF 7.2 2区医学

European Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.28

Victor M Tang, Bernard Le Foll, Zafiris J Daskalakis, An-Li Wang, Leslie Buckley, Daniel M Blumberger, Daphne Voineskos

引用次数: 0

Sex differences in psychosocial functioning and neurocognition in bipolar disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 双相情感障碍患者心理社会功能和神经认知的性别差异：系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 7.2 2区医学

European Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.27

Maria Serra-Navarro, Derek Clougher, Vincenzo Oliva, Clàudia Valenzuela-Pascual, Michele De Prisco, María Florencia Forte, Marina Garriga, Brisa Solé, Jose Sánchez-Moreno, Norma Verdolini, Giulia Menculini, Alfonso Tortorella, Miquel Bernardo, J Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Anabel Martinez-Aran, Eduard Vieta, Silvia Amoretti, Carla Torrent

{"title":"Sex differences in psychosocial functioning and neurocognition in bipolar disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Maria Serra-Navarro, Derek Clougher, Vincenzo Oliva, Clàudia Valenzuela-Pascual, Michele De Prisco, María Florencia Forte, Marina Garriga, Brisa Solé, Jose Sánchez-Moreno, Norma Verdolini, Giulia Menculini, Alfonso Tortorella, Miquel Bernardo, J Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Anabel Martinez-Aran, Eduard Vieta, Silvia Amoretti, Carla Torrent","doi":"10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.27","DOIUrl":"10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.27","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Impairment in both psychosocial functioning and neurocognition (NC) performance is present in bipolar disorder (BD) yet the role of sex differences in these deficits remains unclear. The present systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether males and females with BD demonstrate differences in psychosocial functioning and NC performance.Methods: The Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were systematically searched from inception until November 20, 2023.Results: Twenty studies published between 2005 and 2023 with a total sample size of 2286 patients with BD were included. A random effects meta-analysis revealed a statistically significant result with a small effect (SMD = 0.313) for sex differences in verbal learning and memory as well as visual learning and memory (SMD = 0.263). Females outperformed males in both domains. No significant sex differences were observed for any other NC outcome or psychosocial functioning. High heterogeneity and differences in assessment scales used should be considered when interpreting these findings, given their potential impact on results.Conclusions: Future research should adopt a more homogenous, standardized approach using longitudinal designs to gain a clearer insight into sex differences in this population. This approach so may increase the use of preventative therapeutic options to address the difficult clinical challenge of reaching cognitive and functional recovery.","PeriodicalId":12155,"journal":{"name":"European Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"e45"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143556403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0