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Digest: Do weakly deleterious mutations exacerbate reproductive and health challenges in species with prolonged bottlenecks? 《文摘》:对于长期处于瓶颈期的物种来说,弱有害突变是否会加剧生殖和健康方面的挑战?
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学
Evolution Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf046
Aryan Ghader
{"title":"Digest: Do weakly deleterious mutations exacerbate reproductive and health challenges in species with prolonged bottlenecks?","authors":"Aryan Ghader","doi":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf046","DOIUrl":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf046","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Do weakly deleterious mutations contribute to the reproductive and health challenges of bottlenecked species? Peers et al. (2025). investigated the role of prolonged low effective population size in cheetahs (A. jubatus) and its implications in the accumulation of pseudogenes. They identified 65 cheetah-specific premature termination codons, and four of which (DEFB116, ARL13A, CFAP119, and NT5DC4) were linked to male fertility and immune deficiencies. These findings reveal how pseudogenization may contribute to fertility challenges and reproductive health decline.</p>","PeriodicalId":12082,"journal":{"name":"Evolution","volume":" ","pages":"885-886"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143633983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The macroevolutionary consequences of the association between frugivory and carotenoid-dependent plumage coloration in passerine birds. 雀形目鸟类的果实和类胡萝卜素依赖的羽毛颜色之间关系的宏观进化后果。
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学
Evolution Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf105
Verónica A Rincón-Rubio, Rosana Zenil-Ferguson, Alejandro Gonzalez-Voyer
{"title":"The macroevolutionary consequences of the association between frugivory and carotenoid-dependent plumage coloration in passerine birds.","authors":"Verónica A Rincón-Rubio, Rosana Zenil-Ferguson, Alejandro Gonzalez-Voyer","doi":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpaf105","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Biotic interactions influence evolutionary pathways, impacting diversification positively and negatively. Here, we examine the coevolutionary dynamics between frugivorous diets and carotenoid-dependent plumage coloration in passerine birds- a highly diverse order in which nearly half of species exhibit carotenoids in their plumage. Plumage coloration is crucial for species recognition and mate choice. As birds cannot synthesize carotenoids, they must obtain them from the diet. We analyze data from 90% of passerines and explore correlations between frugivory, a key carotenoid source, plumage coloration, and diversification rates. Our Bayesian analysis reveals a strong evolutionary correlation between frugivory and the presence of carotenoid plumage coloration. However, Bayesian state-dependent speciation and extinction models (SSE) showed that neither frugivory nor carotenoid coloration independently correlate with heightened diversification. Results are unchanged when we analyze the combination of both traits, challenging the conventional assumption of increased speciation driven by frugivory in species with carotenoid-dependent plumage coloration. These findings underscore the complexity of trait interactions in shaping evolutionary trajectories and the importance of hidden states in modeling diversification. While not confirming a direct link between correlated evolution and diversification, our study sheds light on the intricate interplay between ecological interactions and evolutionary patterns in passerine birds.</p>","PeriodicalId":12082,"journal":{"name":"Evolution","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144076897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantifying the phenome-wide response to sex-specific selection in Drosophila melanogaster. 量化黑腹果蝇对性别特异性选择的全现象反应。
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学
Evolution Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf024
Thomas A Keaney, Luke Holman
{"title":"Quantifying the phenome-wide response to sex-specific selection in Drosophila melanogaster.","authors":"Thomas A Keaney, Luke Holman","doi":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf024","DOIUrl":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf024","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In species with separate sexes, the selection on males causes evolutionary change in female traits values (and vice versa) via genetic correlations, which has far-reaching consequences for adaptation. Here, we utilize a sex-specific form of Robertson's Secondary Theorem of Natural Selection to estimate the expected response to selection for 474 organismal-level traits and ~28,000 gene expression traits measured in the Drosophila Genetic Reference Panel (DGRP). Across organismal-level traits, selection acting on males produced a larger predicted evolutionary response than did selection acting on females, even for female traits; while for transcriptome traits selection on each sex produced a roughly equal average evolutionary response. For most traits, the selection on males and females was predicted to move average trait values in the same direction, though for some traits, the selection on one sex increased trait values while the selection on the other sex decreased them, implying intralocus sexual conflict. Our results provide support for the hypothesis that males experience stronger selection than females, potentially accelerating adaptation in females. Furthermore, sex-opposite responses to selection appear to exist for only a small proportion of traits, consistent with observations that the intersex genetic correlation for fitness is positive but less than one in most populations so far studied.</p>","PeriodicalId":12082,"journal":{"name":"Evolution","volume":" ","pages":"765-778"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143370669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Syntopy promotes song divergence in a Neotropical avian radiation. 新热带鸟类辐射的环境特征促进了鸣声的分化。
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学
Evolution Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf027
Vicente García-Navas, Alba Martín Del Campo, Marta Rodríguez-Rey, Paola Laiolo
{"title":"Syntopy promotes song divergence in a Neotropical avian radiation.","authors":"Vicente García-Navas, Alba Martín Del Campo, Marta Rodríguez-Rey, Paola Laiolo","doi":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf027","DOIUrl":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf027","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Theory predicts that selection against maladaptive hybridization leads to divergence of sexual characters in co-occurring closely related species. Consequently, signal disparity should be greater between sympatric vs. allopatric lineage pairs. However, this pattern may also result from species sorting or the greater evolutionary age of sympatric pairs. We used species pairs comparisons to examine the existence of acoustic divergence in a Neotropical montane radiation, the Rhinocryptidae, whose members tend to occupy different elevational ranges. Most rhinocryptids exhibit conservative morphology and are only differentiated by song attributes. Our results show that sympatric species pairs that overlap in elevation exhibited overall greater song divergence compared to allopatric species pairs after controlling for morphological differences, age and phylogenetic effects. Song divergence decreased when excluding sympatric pairs that do not overlap in elevation, suggesting that selection for improved species identification between co-occurring (syntopic) species accentuates signal differentiation. Comparative evolutionary models of signal differentiation over time revealed a similar pattern, which suggests that sexual selection in syntopy might have driven reproductive character displacement in this radiation. We conclude that selection against the production of unfit hybrids could favor acoustic traits that reliably signal species identity in tropical environments where many taxa are poorly differentiated by visual attributes.</p>","PeriodicalId":12082,"journal":{"name":"Evolution","volume":" ","pages":"791-799"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143413875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genome size evolution and phenotypic correlates in the poison frog family Dendrobatidae. 毒蛙科的基因组大小进化和表型相关性。
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学
Evolution Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf011
Tyler E Douglas, Roberto Márquez, V Renee Holmes, J Spencer Johnston, Rebecca D Tarvin
{"title":"Genome size evolution and phenotypic correlates in the poison frog family Dendrobatidae.","authors":"Tyler E Douglas, Roberto Márquez, V Renee Holmes, J Spencer Johnston, Rebecca D Tarvin","doi":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf011","DOIUrl":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf011","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adaptive and neutral processes have produced a spectrum of genome sizes across organisms. Amphibians in particular possess a wide range in C-values, from <1 to over 125 pg. However, the genome size of most amphibians is unknown, and no single family has been comprehensively assessed. We provide new estimates for 32 poison frog species representing the major lineages within Dendrobatidae using Feulgen staining of museum specimens and flow cytometry of fresh tissue. We show that genome size in Dendrobatidae has likely evolved gradually, with potential evolutionary rate shifts in the genera Phyllobates and Hyloxalus, which respectively possess species with the largest (13.0 pg) and second smallest (2.6 pg) genomes in the family. Phylogenetically controlled regression analyses indicate that genome size is positively correlated with snout-vent length, oocyte number, and clutch size, but negatively correlated with active metabolic rate and metabolic scope. While body size and metabolic rate are also correlates of toxicity, we found no relationship between genome size and evolution of chemical defense within Dendrobatidae. Genome size evolution in Dendrobatidae provides insight into the processes shaping genome size evolution over short timescales and establishes a novel system in which to study the mechanistic links between genome size and organismal physiology.</p>","PeriodicalId":12082,"journal":{"name":"Evolution","volume":" ","pages":"698-710"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12140120/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143448675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Limits to the evolution of herbicide escape and tolerance in the agricultural weed Amaranthus palmeri. 农业杂草苋菜除草剂逃逸和耐受性进化的限制。
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学
Evolution Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf107
Zachary Teitel, David L Jordan, Christina M Caruso
{"title":"Limits to the evolution of herbicide escape and tolerance in the agricultural weed Amaranthus palmeri.","authors":"Zachary Teitel, David L Jordan, Christina M Caruso","doi":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpaf107","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In response to novel anthropogenic stresses, defense strategies including resistance, tolerance, and escape can evolve. However, if the evolution of one or more of these strategies is limited by weak natural selection or a lack of genetic variation, then a mixed strategy (e.g. resistance and tolerance) is unlikely to evolve. To determine the mechanisms that limit the evolution of defense strategies, we studied escape from and tolerance to glyphosate herbicide in Amaranthus palmeri, an agricultural weed that has evolved glyphosate resistance. We grew A. palmeri in fields planted with corn, soybean, or no crop; manipulated their exposure to glyphosate; and measured escape and tolerance. We did not detect selection or genetic variation for glyphosate escape in any agricultural environment, suggesting that a mixed strategy of resistance and escape is unlikely to evolve in A. palmeri. We also did not detect selection for glyphosate tolerance, but there was genetic variation for tolerance in a corn crop environment, suggesting the potential for a mixed strategy of resistance and tolerance to evolve in A. palmeri in only a subset of environments. These results suggest that exposure to herbicides is unlikely to cause the widespread evolution of a mixed defense strategy in agricultural weeds.</p>","PeriodicalId":12082,"journal":{"name":"Evolution","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144076894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diverging evolutionary trajectories for palm seed sizes in mainland Africa and Madagascar. 非洲大陆和马达加斯加棕榈种子大小的不同进化轨迹。
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学
Evolution Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf010
Karen V Pham, Lee Hsiang Liow, Sarah J Ivory
{"title":"Diverging evolutionary trajectories for palm seed sizes in mainland Africa and Madagascar.","authors":"Karen V Pham, Lee Hsiang Liow, Sarah J Ivory","doi":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf010","DOIUrl":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf010","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Seed size is a trait which determines survival rates for individual plants and can vary as a result of numerous trade-offs. In the palm family (Arecaceae) today, there is great variation in seed sizes. Past studies attempting to establish drivers for palm seed evolution have sometimes yielded contradictory findings in part because modern seed size variations are complicated by long-term legacies, including biogeographic differences across lineages. Here, we examined palm seed size evolution in 2 adjacent regions (mainland Africa and Madagascar) utilizing single- and multi-regime Brownian Motion and Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes. We explicitly take into account species' evolutionary histories to investigate whether there may be shared evolutionary pressures over regional scales. We found that regional selection pressures do exist for palm seed lengths, but these pressures are distinct in mainland Africa and Madagascar, despite the 2 regions' proximity. Our study indicates that evolutionary drivers may differ in these 2 regions, highlighting the importance of reconsidering the widespread assumption to view mainland Africa and Madagascar as a single evolutionary region.</p>","PeriodicalId":12082,"journal":{"name":"Evolution","volume":" ","pages":"711-723"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143037725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digest: Longitudinal data demonstrate heightened environmental sensitivity of sexually selected trait expression. 摘要:纵向数据表明,性选择性状表达的环境敏感性更高。
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学
Evolution Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf060
Oliver A Kompathoum, Patrick W Kelly
{"title":"Digest: Longitudinal data demonstrate heightened environmental sensitivity of sexually selected trait expression.","authors":"Oliver A Kompathoum, Patrick W Kelly","doi":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf060","DOIUrl":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf060","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In a recent study, Valiya Parambil & Isvaran (2025) use an 11-year longitudinal dataset to investigate the environmental sensitivity of trait expression in variable environments at fine spatiotemporal scales. They find that a costly, sexually selected trait exhibits heightened environmental sensitivity relative to a nonsexually selected trait. The study showcases the capacity for dynamic environments to continually shape both selection and the distributions of traits upon which selection acts.</p>","PeriodicalId":12082,"journal":{"name":"Evolution","volume":" ","pages":"883-884"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143700098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digest: Evolution of dragline silk in araneids show super tensile performance in web-building and non-web-building spiders. 摘要:蛛形纲纲动物拖丝的进化在造网蜘蛛和不造网蜘蛛中显示出超强的拉伸性能。
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学
Evolution Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf002
Snata Chakraborty
{"title":"Digest: Evolution of dragline silk in araneids show super tensile performance in web-building and non-web-building spiders.","authors":"Snata Chakraborty","doi":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf002","DOIUrl":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Wolff (2024) takes a comparative phylogenetic approach to study the evolution of dragline silk in 164 species of spiders, including both araneid and non-araneid species. Many structural and mechanical properties of dragline silk showed no correlations; however, both tensile strength and toughness correlated with birefringence-an indicator for the directional ordering of protein materials in the silk fiber. These properties do not seem to differ between web-building and non-web-building spiders; many spider families were found to include species that produce super-performing silk as well as species that produce weak-performing silk.</p>","PeriodicalId":12082,"journal":{"name":"Evolution","volume":" ","pages":"887-889"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142970072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geometric Insights into evolutionary rescue dynamics in a two-deme model. 几何洞察进化救援动力学在一个二deme模型。
IF 3.1 2区 环境科学与生态学
Evolution Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf021
Azadeh Mohammadi, Paulo R A Campos
{"title":"Geometric Insights into evolutionary rescue dynamics in a two-deme model.","authors":"Azadeh Mohammadi, Paulo R A Campos","doi":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf021","DOIUrl":"10.1093/evolut/qpaf021","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Understanding evolutionary rescue mechanisms in fragmented populations is crucial in the context of rapidly changing environments. This study employs analytical derivations and simulations within a two-deme metapopulation model using Fisher's geometric model framework. We explore the impacts of abrupt environmental changes on two subpopulations that lead to distinct phenotypic optima. We determine the probability density of distances between these optima through analytical derivations. This enables us to calculate the intersection volume of the rescue domains of two subpopulations in the phenotypic space. This approach also allows us to assess the fixation probability of mutations that concurrently rescue both subpopulations and identify the domain of one-step rescue mutations. Our findings reveal that the likelihood of joint evolutionary rescue diminishes with increasing dimensionality of the phenotypic space, posing significant challenges for species with complex trait configurations. The study underscores the importance of genetic variation due to de novo mutations, local adaptation, and migration rates. These insights enhance our understanding of the factors that govern the adaptive potential of fragmented populations in response to severe environmental disturbances.</p>","PeriodicalId":12082,"journal":{"name":"Evolution","volume":" ","pages":"752-764"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143398771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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