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What guides citizen support for redistributive EU measures as a response to COVID-19: Justice attitudes, self-interest or support for European integration? 是什么引导公民支持欧盟应对COVID-19的再分配措施:正义态度、自身利益还是对欧洲一体化的支持?
IF 2.3 1区 社会学
European Union Politics Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1177/14651165231166284
Doris Unger, Jürgen Sirsch, Daniel Stockemer, A. Niemann
{"title":"What guides citizen support for redistributive EU measures as a response to COVID-19: Justice attitudes, self-interest or support for European integration?","authors":"Doris Unger, Jürgen Sirsch, Daniel Stockemer, A. Niemann","doi":"10.1177/14651165231166284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165231166284","url":null,"abstract":"In 2020/2021, the EU and its member states had to tackle the largest shock of the twenty-first century yet, the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 led to an unprecedented health and economic crisis. In this article, we analyse public opinion on redistributive EU measures based on an original survey in Austria, Germany and Italy and ask whether EU citizens support a common aid package, common debt and redistribution to those countries that are economically most in need. Testing the influence of three explanatory concepts – self-interest, justice attitudes and general support of European integration – we find that all three explanatory concepts have predictive power. However, we find stronger effects on support for EU-level redistribution for citizens’ instrumental calculations concerning whether their country benefits from EU aid, and on general support for EU integration, than for justice attitudes.","PeriodicalId":12077,"journal":{"name":"European Union Politics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42804243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
EU-sentiment predicts the 2016 Dutch referendum vote on the EU’s association with Ukraine better than concerns about Russia or national discontent 欧盟情绪预测，2016年荷兰就欧盟与乌克兰关系的公投结果，比对俄罗斯的担忧或国内不满情绪更好
IF 2.3 1区 社会学
European Union Politics Pub Date : 2023-03-24 DOI: 10.1177/14651165231157612
Koenraad Abts, Tom Etienne, Yordan Kutiyski, A. Krouwel
{"title":"EU-sentiment predicts the 2016 Dutch referendum vote on the EU’s association with Ukraine better than concerns about Russia or national discontent","authors":"Koenraad Abts, Tom Etienne, Yordan Kutiyski, A. Krouwel","doi":"10.1177/14651165231157612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165231157612","url":null,"abstract":"This article utilises large-N panel data to compare two theories of referendum voting behaviour in order to understand the ‘for’ or ‘against’ vote in the 2016 Dutch referendum on the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement. It studies the extent to which voting behaviour was predicted by Eurosceptic attitudes and fear of upsetting Russia (issue-based theory), versus dissatisfaction with the Dutch government and general political discontent (second-order theory). Our findings indicate that issue-based determinants predict the referendum vote better than second-order predictors. However, Eurosceptic attitudes and government satisfaction both outperform concerns about the relationship with Russia as a predictor. We thus provide evidence that the issue-based and second-order approaches to explain voting in EU referendums are complementary, but not equal in explanatory strength.","PeriodicalId":12077,"journal":{"name":"European Union Politics","volume":"24 1","pages":"494 - 515"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48945142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The trade-off between admitting and paying: Experimental evidence on attitudes towards asylum responsibility-sharing 接纳与支付之间的权衡:对庇护责任分担态度的实验证据
IF 2.3 1区 社会学
European Union Politics Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1177/14651165231156525
Cornelius Cappelen, Hakan G. Sicakkan, Pierre Georges Van Wolleghem
{"title":"The trade-off between admitting and paying: Experimental evidence on attitudes towards asylum responsibility-sharing","authors":"Cornelius Cappelen, Hakan G. Sicakkan, Pierre Georges Van Wolleghem","doi":"10.1177/14651165231156525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165231156525","url":null,"abstract":"The concentration of the world's refugees in developing countries calls for international collaboration on the matter. In the face of concerns voiced not only amongst politicians but also the public, we investigate how people trade-off the two most prominent responsibility-sharing mechanism. We conduct a survey experiment in 26 countries asking whether people would rather: (a) admit more asylum seekers and (b) provide financial assistance to the host countries. We find that most respondents prefer admitting asylum seekers over paying. We also establish significant individual-level heterogeneity that sheds new light on people's attitudes towards asylum seekers. Importantly, we report on the effect of welfare chauvinism and nativism on the willingness to admit rather than to pay.","PeriodicalId":12077,"journal":{"name":"European Union Politics","volume":"24 1","pages":"470 - 493"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49215066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The electoral consequences of compensation for globalization 全球化补偿的选举后果
IF 2.3 1区 社会学
European Union Politics Pub Date : 2023-03-19 DOI: 10.1177/14651165231157615
S. Rickard
{"title":"The electoral consequences of compensation for globalization","authors":"S. Rickard","doi":"10.1177/14651165231157615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165231157615","url":null,"abstract":"As opposition to globalization grows, many governments seek policy responses. One response – the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund – provides support to workers in European Union member states who are made redundant as a result of globalization. Proponents argue that by offsetting some of the costs of globalization, the programme may bolster public support for international economic integration and the political parties that support it. I investigate the impact of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund on voters’ support for protectionist political parties using a difference-in-differences research design and official election results at the district and commune level. I also examine individual-level voting data. I find that in regions exposed to rising imports, assistance from the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund generates a small decrease in the vote share of one of Europe’s most prominent anti-globalization parties, which ranges in magnitude from 0 to 1.5 percentage points. While consistent with the logic of embedded liberalism, the finding suggests that the theorized connection between compensation and support for globalization may be conditional rather than categorical.","PeriodicalId":12077,"journal":{"name":"European Union Politics","volume":"24 1","pages":"427 - 446"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43159865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Legislating softly: The effect of preference heterogeneity on the share of EU soft-law instruments over time 软立法：随着时间的推移，偏好异质性对欧盟软法律文书份额的影响
IF 2.3 1区 社会学
European Union Politics Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.1177/14651165231162510
Asya Zhelyazkova, M. Haverland, Rik Joosen
{"title":"Legislating softly: The effect of preference heterogeneity on the share of EU soft-law instruments over time","authors":"Asya Zhelyazkova, M. Haverland, Rik Joosen","doi":"10.1177/14651165231162510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165231162510","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyses how preference heterogeneity across EU member states affects the adoption of soft-law acts over time. On the one hand, high diversity in policy preferences is expected to increase the proportion of soft-law instruments because governments are less likely to agree to binding measures. Conversely, preference heterogeneity could also decrease soft law due to the perceived threat of compliance problems. We test these competing arguments using a dataset on all EU soft-law and hard-law instruments adopted between 1967 and 2019. The results show that preference heterogeneity increases the share of soft EU instruments. However, more past heterogeneity prompts EU legislators to decrease the proportion of softer measures in areas that experience high levels of past non-compliance.","PeriodicalId":12077,"journal":{"name":"European Union Politics","volume":"24 1","pages":"447 - 469"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44307736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Working up the six-pack: Bargaining success in the European Council's task force on strengthening economic governance 在加强经济治理的欧洲理事会特别工作组中谈判成功
IF 2.3 1区 社会学
European Union Politics Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.1177/14651165231157601
D. Moloney, R. Whitaker
{"title":"Working up the six-pack: Bargaining success in the European Council's task force on strengthening economic governance","authors":"D. Moloney, R. Whitaker","doi":"10.1177/14651165231157601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165231157601","url":null,"abstract":"This article assesses the factors associated with member states’ bargaining success during the negotiations in the European Council's 2010 task force on strengthening economic governance, the pre-decision stage for the Six-Pack. We test theories of decision-making based on the expertise of institutions, and EU member states’ preferences and power resources using new data. With methods derived from the decision-making in the EU projects, we find that proximity to the European Central Bank was associated with greater bargaining success for member states and that the opposite was the case for closeness to the Commission's preferences. We find mixed evidence that member states’ level of indebtedness is associated with bargaining success, defined as the minimum distance between the position of a member state and the final outcome. The findings indicate the importance of the ECB's role given its technical expertise, in defining the outcomes of the task force.","PeriodicalId":12077,"journal":{"name":"European Union Politics","volume":"24 1","pages":"559 - 577"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41997681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How supranational institutions benefit from crises: Member states’ solidarity and the EU's image during the COVID-19 pandemic 超国家机构如何从危机中受益:2019冠状病毒病大流行期间成员国的团结和欧盟的形象
IF 2.3 1区 社会学
European Union Politics Pub Date : 2023-03-03 DOI: 10.1177/14651165231156846
Achillefs Papageorgiou, Waltteri Immonen
{"title":"How supranational institutions benefit from crises: Member states’ solidarity and the EU's image during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Achillefs Papageorgiou, Waltteri Immonen","doi":"10.1177/14651165231156846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165231156846","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we demonstrate how solidarity between member states can have a positive effect on the image of the EU, even if the latter's actions in handling a crisis such as the COVID-19 pandemic are deemed unsatisfactory. Employing data from a special Eurobarometer survey enriched with data from the Oxford's COVID-19 government response tracker, we show that European citizens who are more satisfied with interstate solidarity have to a greater extent a positive image of the EU compared to citizens who are less satisfied. We also show that this effect is further pronounced in the case of EU citizens who are less satisfied with institutional solidarity, which is the solidarity going from EU institutions to the member states.","PeriodicalId":12077,"journal":{"name":"European Union Politics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42449950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Managing networks: Cohesion and fluidity in EU climate cooperation with European neighbours 管理网络:欧盟与欧洲邻国气候合作的凝聚力和流动性
IF 2.3 1区 社会学
European Union Politics Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1177/14651165231152836
Karina Shyrokykh, L. Dellmuth, Elisa Funk
{"title":"Managing networks: Cohesion and fluidity in EU climate cooperation with European neighbours","authors":"Karina Shyrokykh, L. Dellmuth, Elisa Funk","doi":"10.1177/14651165231152836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165231152836","url":null,"abstract":"The European Union (EU) is increasingly relying on regional policy networks to govern climate change outside its borders, both in the areas of climate change adaptation and mitigation. Although the functioning of such policy networks has consequences for climate policy in participating countries, little is known about the role of such networks. This article focuses on the example of climate cooperation with the European Neighbourhood Policy region, conceptualizing the EU as a network manager. Using a novel dataset on climate networks in the European Neighbourhood Policy region for the period 2013–2017, we show that the EU uses climate networks for multiple purposes. The results suggest that the EU uses climate networks not only to mitigate the risks associated with climate change, but also to manage varying contexts in the region.","PeriodicalId":12077,"journal":{"name":"European Union Politics","volume":"24 1","pages":"539 - 558"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46254809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of identity-related frames in electoral pledges and its effects on Euroscepticism in France and Germany 在选举承诺中使用与身份相关的框架及其对法国和德国欧洲怀疑论的影响
IF 2.3 1区 社会学
European Union Politics Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1177/14651165231152378
Natalia Bogado, E. Bytzek, M. Steffens
{"title":"The use of identity-related frames in electoral pledges and its effects on Euroscepticism in France and Germany","authors":"Natalia Bogado, E. Bytzek, M. Steffens","doi":"10.1177/14651165231152378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165231152378","url":null,"abstract":"National identification strength is a key Euroscepticism driver. We examine how politicians’ framing of immigration policies increases the salience of different national identity representations and its relationship with support for the European Union (EU) in a two-waves between-subject survey-experiment using French and German samples. As predicted, exposure to assimilation frames (directly for the French sample or via frame perception for both samples) increased the salience of ethnocultural national identity representations. Additionally, as hypothesised, higher ethnocultural representations salience following assimilation frames exposure was related to higher Euroscepticism. However, feeling emotionally attached to the EU reduced this negative impact of ethnocultural national identity representations on EU attitudes. We discuss the role of ethnocultural nationalism in Euroscepticism and the importance of fostering stronger emotional ties to the EU.","PeriodicalId":12077,"journal":{"name":"European Union Politics","volume":"24 1","pages":"516 - 538"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43301719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Blurred lines between electoral and parliamentary representation: The use of constituency staff among Members of the European Parliament 选举代表和议会代表之间模糊的界限:欧洲议会议员中选区工作人员的使用
IF 2.3 1区 社会学
European Union Politics Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/14651165221149900
Silje Synnøve Lyder Hermansen, Andreja Pegan
{"title":"Blurred lines between electoral and parliamentary representation: The use of constituency staff among Members of the European Parliament","authors":"Silje Synnøve Lyder Hermansen, Andreja Pegan","doi":"10.1177/14651165221149900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165221149900","url":null,"abstract":"Parliamentarians receive public funding to employ local staff in the constituency. Local staff help members of parliament to execute their representative duties, but can also become an electoral asset. Drawing on theories of personal vote-seeking we study local staff as an example of constituency service. Modelling within-individual changes in local staff size among 1174 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs), we find that the number of local staff increases before both European and national elections, and more so in candidate-centred than party-centred systems. Despite a single European Parliament (EP) staff system, EU citizens are represented differently depending on where they elect their members and the electoral system that applies. Attempts to mend the EU’s democratic deficit by strengthening MEPs’ contacts with citizens through local staff potentially means that European public money is used to fund EP incumbents’ electoral campaigns. We discuss the implications of our findings for the democratic functioning of the European multi-level system.","PeriodicalId":12077,"journal":{"name":"European Union Politics","volume":"24 1","pages":"239 - 263"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43406982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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