发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Characteristics of farmers who have obtained personal dust respirators. 获得个人防尘呼吸器的农民的特点。
European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement Pub Date : 1987-01-01
R Virolainen, K Tupi, E O Terho, K Husman, V Notkola, I Vohlonen
{"title":"Characteristics of farmers who have obtained personal dust respirators.","authors":"R Virolainen,&nbsp;K Tupi,&nbsp;E O Terho,&nbsp;K Husman,&nbsp;V Notkola,&nbsp;I Vohlonen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A postal survey was used to investigate the characteristics of farmers who have acquired dust respirators. In 1979 about a quarter of the farmers were using dust respirators, men more often than women. The more vocational training the farmer had and the larger the area of land under cultivation the more likely he was to own a dust respirator. Grain producers had purchased the protective devices more frequently than other farmers had. Farmers who participated in the occupational health intervention during 1980-82 had acquired dust respirators considerably more often than those in the control group. In the intervention group men under 30 years had most frequently purchased the dust respirators. Participation in the intervention influenced the acquisition of dust respirators more than did occurrence of symptoms of chronic bronchitis or farmer's lung.</p>","PeriodicalId":12048,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement","volume":"152 ","pages":"199-205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14602649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dust exposure in piggeries. 养猪场的粉尘暴露。
European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement Pub Date : 1987-01-01
K Louhelainen, P Vilhunen, J Kangas, E O Terho
{"title":"Dust exposure in piggeries.","authors":"K Louhelainen,&nbsp;P Vilhunen,&nbsp;J Kangas,&nbsp;E O Terho","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this study was to measure the total concentrations of dust in piggeries and to analyze the components of the dust. Dust samples were taken from 15 fattening pig and/or sow farms situated in southern Finland. Total concentrations of dust were measured by the gravimetric method; the organic portion of the total dust was determined by ashing, mass distribution determined by Cascade Centripeter sampler, count distribution by optical analyzer, and toxic metals of the total dust by atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The mean concentrations of total dust at stationary sampling sites were higher on fattening pig farms (9.4 +/- 1.7 mg/m3) (mean +/- SE) than on sow farms (5.2 +/- 1.2 mg/m3). The concentrations in the breathing zone were 8.6 +/- 2.7 mg/m3 and 7.9 +/- 3.2 mg/m3, respectively. The proportion of organic dust was about 90% in the dust of pig units. The mass median aerodynamic diameter of the dust particles in pig fattening units was 11 micron. Concentrations of toxic metals (nickel, cobalt, copper, zinc, chromium, cadmium) were very low.</p>","PeriodicalId":12048,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement","volume":"152 ","pages":"80-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14602652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exposure of farm workers to fungi and actinomycetes while harvesting cereal crops and handling stored grain. 农场工人在收获谷类作物和处理储存的谷物时接触真菌和放线菌。
European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement Pub Date : 1987-01-01
J Lacey
{"title":"Exposure of farm workers to fungi and actinomycetes while harvesting cereal crops and handling stored grain.","authors":"J Lacey","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12048,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement","volume":"154 ","pages":"37-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14603448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An animal model of allergic alveolitis. 过敏性肺泡炎动物模型。
European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement Pub Date : 1987-01-01
R A Mäntyjärvi, H J Jägerroos, A Seppä
{"title":"An animal model of allergic alveolitis.","authors":"R A Mäntyjärvi,&nbsp;H J Jägerroos,&nbsp;A Seppä","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12048,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement","volume":"154 ","pages":"111-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14624881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surfactant in adult respiratory distress syndrome. 表面活性剂在成人呼吸窘迫综合征中的作用。
European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement Pub Date : 1987-01-01
R J Mason
{"title":"Surfactant in adult respiratory distress syndrome.","authors":"R J Mason","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome is a catastrophic disease which is characterized by tachypnoea, arterial hypoxemia, reduced pulmonary compliance, and diffuse alveolar infiltrates. The pathology is that of diffuse alveolar damage which includes injury to both endothelial cells and type I epithelial cells. The major physiological abnormality is reduced pulmonary compliance. The available data indicate that one of the causes for the reduced compliance is altered surface tension in the distal airspaces. Pulmonary surface material isolated from patients with Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome has an altered phospholipid composition. Part of the current therapy is to overcome the reduced compliance by mechanical ventilation while allowing the lung time to heal. In the future, exogenous surfactant may also be used as part of the therapy in selected severely ill patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":12048,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement","volume":"153 ","pages":"229-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14450572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical implications of the biology of small cell lung cancer. 小细胞肺癌生物学的临床意义。
European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement Pub Date : 1987-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0169-5002(87)80240-4
D. Carney
{"title":"Clinical implications of the biology of small cell lung cancer.","authors":"D. Carney","doi":"10.1016/s0169-5002(87)80240-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5002(87)80240-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12048,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement","volume":"545 1","pages":"5-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78168845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
High-dose etoposide for central nervous system metastases of small cell lung cancer. Preliminary results. 大剂量依托泊苷治疗小细胞肺癌中枢神经系统转移。初步结果。
European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement Pub Date : 1987-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0169-5002(87)80226-x
P. Postmus, H. Haaxma-Reiche, D. Sleijfer, J. Kleisbauer, G. T. ten Velde, A. Kirkpatrick
{"title":"High-dose etoposide for central nervous system metastases of small cell lung cancer. Preliminary results.","authors":"P. Postmus, H. Haaxma-Reiche, D. Sleijfer, J. Kleisbauer, G. T. ten Velde, A. Kirkpatrick","doi":"10.1016/s0169-5002(87)80226-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5002(87)80226-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12048,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement","volume":"2 1","pages":"65-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78767738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Monoclonal antibodies in lung cancer pathology. 单克隆抗体在肺癌病理中的作用。
European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement Pub Date : 1987-01-01
J L Broers, M Klein Rot, L de Leij, S S Wagenaar, D N Carney, G P Vooijs, F C Ramaekers
{"title":"Monoclonal antibodies in lung cancer pathology.","authors":"J L Broers,&nbsp;M Klein Rot,&nbsp;L de Leij,&nbsp;S S Wagenaar,&nbsp;D N Carney,&nbsp;G P Vooijs,&nbsp;F C Ramaekers","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Monoclonal antibody based immunohistochemistry is a very powerful tool for the establishment of a pathological diagnosis of lung cancer. Applying a panel of intermediate filament antisera and an antibody recognizing neuroendocrine differentiation we have tested about 240 human lung tumors and 15 human lung tumor cell lines. Our results can be summarized as follows: a differential diagnosis between neuroendocrine and non-neuroendocrine lung tumors can be obtained by the application of the monoclonal antibody MOC-1 directed against neuroendocrine antigens. Immunohistochemistry can lead to a better recognition of lung tumor heterogeneity within the established histologies. Examples of this phenomenon are: the presence of neuroendocrine and/or neural components within non-neuroendocrine tumors. The presence of squamous cell or adenocarcinomatous differentiation in non-SCLC can be detected by chain specific anti-cytokeratin antibodies. The degree of differentiation towards the variant type within SCLC can be detected by the monoclonal antibody directed against neurofilaments. lung cancer cell lines can serve as an in vitro model for immunohistochemical studies on different lung cancer subtypes.</p>","PeriodicalId":12048,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement","volume":"149 ","pages":"11-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13586755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atopy and preemployment screening. 特异性和就业前筛选。
European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement Pub Date : 1987-01-01
H Nordman
{"title":"Atopy and preemployment screening.","authors":"H Nordman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12048,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement","volume":"154 ","pages":"102-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14448706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Storage mites in the work environment of farmers. 储存螨虫的农民工作环境。
European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement Pub Date : 1987-01-01
L Leskinen, T Klen
{"title":"Storage mites in the work environment of farmers.","authors":"L Leskinen,&nbsp;T Klen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Occurrence of storage mites was studied in cow houses and hay stores on 19 farms, most of which were located in eastern Finland. On two farms we did a monthly follow-up. Mites were extracted from hay by sieving, using the so-called \"water trap\" and for longitudinal analysis, with a warm extractor. The mites isolated in the water trap were identified under a microscope. Contrary to previous Finnish findings, there apparently were more mites in cow houses than in hay stores. In cow houses there were an average of 1,650 mites per gram of dust and in hay stores about 1,100 mites per gram of dust. Acarus siro was most abundant in cow houses (67% of all the mites found in cow houses) and more than 1,000 mites/g of sample material. The second most numerous was Tydeus spp. (178 mites/g of sample material). After that, Lepidoglyphus destructor, Tyrophagus longior, Glycyphagus domesticus occurred in about equal numbers. In hay stores Tydeus spp. was slightly more common (341 mites/g of sample material) than Acarus siro (317 mites/g of sample material). Lepidoglyphus destructor (64 mites/g of sample material), Glycyphagus domesticus (60 mites/g of sample material) and Mesostigmata (57 mites/g of dust) occurred in about equal numbers. According to the analysis based on one farm the number of mites in hay stores decreased considerably from September to February. Based on four measurements in the cow house of another farm, however, no steady trend of longitudinal variation could be found. Mites were most abundant at the beginning of January. There were few or no mites in bales of dry and unmoulded hay.</p>","PeriodicalId":12048,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement","volume":"152 ","pages":"101-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14601847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信