GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan最新文献

{"title":"DINAMIKA PEMBENTUKAN KEBIJAKAN MELALUI METODE DAKWAH PADA KAJIAN KEPEMIMPINAN NABI MUHAMMAD SAW: STUDI LITERATUR","authors":"Nurdalipah Hasugian, Abdulah Mukti, Zaini Dahlan","doi":"10.56015/governance.v8i3.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56015/governance.v8i3.56","url":null,"abstract":"The early Islamic history that was passed by the Prophet Muhammad SAW was really difficult, because he had to deal with the Quraysh tribe who controlled the city of Mecca. The followers of Rasulullah at that time were still very few and the main focus of the prophet's da'wah at that time was to improve monotheism which had turned with the changing times. In general, the da'wah of the Prophet Muhammad SAW has 2 periods, namely the period in Mecca for approximately 13 years, then the period in Medina for less than 10 years. The method used by the prophet in preaching is secretly and openly.Rasulullah SAW provided himself with kindness, piety and sincerity and noble character in guiding mankind so that it aroused sympathy from the people who easily accepted the teachings of Islam. Even so, there are still many from the Quraysh infidels who reject the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad SAW because they consider the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad to be divisive teachings.","PeriodicalId":120323,"journal":{"name":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123569967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPLIKASI DOKTRIN QADARIYAH DAN JABARIYAH DALAM PEMBANGUNAN KARAKTER SOSIAL","authors":"Havelia Ramadhani, Abdulah Mukti, Zaini Dahlan","doi":"10.56015/governance.v8i3.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56015/governance.v8i3.54","url":null,"abstract":"In the process of studying Islam through civilization and thought, Islam has rational thoughts that turn into the form of Firqah or schools, namely Qadariyah and Jabariyah. This flow is based on an understanding of human actions that have different opinions that really contradict each other. Qadariyah with human thought has the will and power in realizing actions, while Jabariyah seems forced, meaning that all actions come from God, humans do not have Masyi'ah or Istitha'ah in determining their actions and destiny. Both of these doctrines have implications for the development of social character since 685 M until the modern era.  This research was conducted with a Library Research approach","PeriodicalId":120323,"journal":{"name":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127407912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERSEPEKTIF SOSIAL DAN POLITIK TERHADAP KEBANGKITAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI MELALUI KEPEMIMPINAN ABU BAKAR AL- SHIDDIQ DAN UMAR IBN AL-KHATTAB","authors":"F. Faisal, Abdulah Mukti, Zaini Dahlan","doi":"10.56015/governance.v8i3.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56015/governance.v8i3.55","url":null,"abstract":"Basically humans are born as leaders, since Adam was created as a caliph to be assigned to take care of the earth, the word caliph itself can be interpreted as a liaison or leader to convey to lead something. As a leader, his expertise is required in regulating the behavior of others in his work by using power. Leaders have the right to power to direct, mobilize, and influence the people they lead to carry out orders that must be carried out in achieving a desired goal. Therefore, a leader must have good leadership skills, so that harmony will be achieved in a leadership, and the goals that have been outlined will also be achieved. In connection with this leadership, Islam began a leadership with the sending of Muhammad SAW as a prophet and apostle to invite people to the truth, embrace Islam as a belief. In the course of the struggle and spread of Islam, the prophet Muhammad automatically became the leader of the Muslims until the end of his life. After the death of the Prophet Muhammad, the Muslims were afflicted with deep sadness, they lost a beloved leader, a leader who had a unique and complex personality, broad-minded, and trustworthy.","PeriodicalId":120323,"journal":{"name":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116484193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI DI MASA PANDEMI PADA PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI KELURAHAN BANTAN KECAMATAN MEDAN TEMBUNG","authors":"Sarah Muthi Nadhirah, Agus Suriadi","doi":"10.56015/governance.v8i3.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56015/governance.v8i3.50","url":null,"abstract":"The influence most felt by street vendors in the Sub District Bantan District. Medan Tembung is the implementation of social distancing policy. As a result, some traders were confused and their income decreased. Social distancing still has an impact on the people's economy. One of the affected community groups is a street vendor in the Sub District Bantan District Convex Field. This study aims to determine the socio-economic conditions of the Street Vendors  in Bantan Village, District Tembung fields during the Covid-19 period. The research method used is descriptive qualitative to get a clear picture of the socio-economic conditions of street vendors during the Covid- 19 pandemic. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling, so that data collection can be done through observation and interviews. Based on the research conducted, the results showed that the socio-economic conditions of the street vendors in the Sub District Bantan District. Medan Tembung has a sufficient monthly income level to meet the necessities of life. The level of education that is unable to enter the formal sector. The condition of the housing that is owned is seen from the physical condition of the building and the status of home ownership. Health conditions can be seen from what diseases are complained of and where to seek treatment. The factors that cause street vendors to maintain their business during the Covid-19 pandemic include the necessities of life, low education, inadequate skills, ease of entering the informal sector and having little capital. Other socio- economic impacts for street vendors include the emergence of several street vendors who experience broken household relationships, and disruption of children's education from some street vendors. As for the economic life of street vendors during the covid-19 pandemic, some street vendors chose to increase their income to continue to improve the economy. As well as the income of street vendors during the Covid-19 pandemic decreased very drastically. This is  because buyers are quiet, especially those who have regular customers from school children","PeriodicalId":120323,"journal":{"name":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130678937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IDEOLOGI NUBUWWAH DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH MELALUI KEBIJAKAN DAN PERSPEKTIF POLITIK IBNU SINA","authors":"M. Nazri, Abdulah Mukti, Zaini Dahlan","doi":"10.56015/governance.v8i3.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56015/governance.v8i3.53","url":null,"abstract":"A politics does not have some rich people who have the power to achieve authority.  Understanding Politics will be narrow if it is interpreted as a power conflict to gain position and authority.  Politics is the style of humans interacting to form social relations in order to give birth to an equitable and prosperous country, therefore politics belongs together.  The state will not be realized as a respectable country if there is no good interaction from the leader and his people.  Both of them practice what has been agreed upon together.  This article focuses on Ibn Sina's political thought as a social and political analysis found today, especially in Indonesia.  Ibn Sina's political ideas lead to nubuwwah as well as foreign political thoughts.  Thus, the State Leaders actually practice the values ​​of the Prophetic heritage in their souls.  Similarly, what is carried out by the community is to comply with the existing regulations in their territory, so that the realization of a country with noble character is realized.","PeriodicalId":120323,"journal":{"name":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129435096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TINJAUAN KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PENARIK BECAK DI KELURAHAN BANTAN KECAMATAN MEDAN TEMBUNG DI MASA COVID-19","authors":"S. Wulandari, Agus Suriadi","doi":"10.56015/governance.v8i3.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56015/governance.v8i3.49","url":null,"abstract":"During a pandemic, it results in reduced community activity. One of the sectors that is currently the government's attention is the informal labor sector. From an economic perspective, most of the people of Bantan Village, Kec. Medan Tembung has heterogeneous livelihoods, namely working as a rickshaw puller. This situation certainly affects the income of motorized rickshaw drivers, especially motorized rickshaw drivers. Convex Field. Many of these motorbike rickshaw drivers now feel that their socio-economic life is in a deteriorating state. The life of the surviving rickshaw drivers is quite alarming. More and more competitors automatically make their income decrease. Not to mention that the price of basic necessities is getting more expensive, and the Covid-19 pandemic is making their lives even more difficult. So that this affects their social conditions such as getting bad behavior from people around them, but some rickshaw pullers also help each other during this covid-19 pandemic This study aims to determine the socio-economic conditions of the Becak Puller in Bantan Village, kec. Tembung fields during the Covid-19 period. The research method used is descriptive qualitative to get a clear picture of the socio-economic conditions of rickshaw drivers. Sampling using accidental sampling by collecting data through observation and interviews. Based on research that has been carried out, the results of the study show that the socio-economic life of motorized pedicab drivers during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Kel. Bantan Kec. Medan Tembung is decreasing and is still classified as a low-income community. This is evidenced by the income generated by the informants and the need to get a side job to meet the daily needs of their family, including to pay for children's education. During the Covid-19 pandemic, motorized rickshaw drivers lost their income and looked for ways to survive in a situation like this, by reducing expenses, asking for family assistance and making loans","PeriodicalId":120323,"journal":{"name":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130305548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STRATEGI POLITIK H. SYAMSURI AL PADA PEMILU LEGISLATIF TAHUN 2014 DAN TAHUN 2019","authors":"R. Ridwan, Alek Tri Wibowo","doi":"10.56015/governance.v8i2.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56015/governance.v8i2.48","url":null,"abstract":"The research was carried out in Dapil II (Central Ilir, Tebo Ilir and Tabir). This location was chosen purposively, that is, on purpose. Considering that H. Syamsuri AL is a member of the legislature in the Dapil II region where in the 2014 Election H. Sayamsuri AL failed to occupy a legislative seat because he lost votes to other candidates and in the 2019 Election in the same Dapil region H. Syamsuri AL won votes from other candidates so that he became one of the elected candidates and occupied the legislative seat of Tebo Regency. This research was conducted from June 2021 to August 2021. To obtain the data needed in this study used various techniques, namely Interview, Observation and Documentation. The types of data that will be used in the study are primary data and secondary data. Data that has been collected, processed and used qualitative research and domain analysis to obtain a general and comprehensive picture of the object by explaining analysis techniques during the field, and carried out interactively through the process of data reduction, data display and verification. The results showed that the political strategy of H. Syamsuri AL in the 2014 election was an enterprise strategy without a personal door to door approach and H. Syamsuri AL's political strategy in the 2019 election was also to use an enterprise strategy with a personal door to door approach and also carry out religious activities and social activities. . The factors that caused the defeat of H. Syamsuri Al in the 2014 Election were the presence of political opponents who were incumbent for 2 periods from the same supporting party, the formulation of uncertain targets, communication with the success team and unclear strategy control, the absence of target groups, key instruments and witnesses at the polling stations. The factor that caused H. Syamsuri Al's victory in the 2019 Election was that H. Syamsuri Al used a large number of successful teams, a personal door to door approach, carried out religious activities and social activities, as chairman of the PAN party and target groups, implemented clear concepts.","PeriodicalId":120323,"journal":{"name":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127433182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"POLA PEMBINAAN NARAPIDANA DI LAPAS KELAS II/B MUARA BUNGO BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 12 TAHUN 1995","authors":"S. Maryam, Iskandar Ar","doi":"10.56015/governance.v8i2.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56015/governance.v8i2.47","url":null,"abstract":"Correctional institutions are organizations that have the same important duties and functions as other institutions in the Criminal Justice System, such as the Police, Prosecutors and Courts. The duties and functions of the Correctional Institution are to carry out guidance for prisoners and correctional students. The formulation of the problem in this research is what are the patterns, what are the obstacles and what are the efforts of the Class II/B Muara Bungo prison in conducting prisoner development based on Law Number 12 of 1995. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Informants in this study were all Penitentiary Class II/B Muara Bungo and all convicts and ex-convicts. With the number of informants as many as 12 people. The results of the study show that the pattern of fostering prisoners at the Class II/B Muara Bungo prison based on Law Number 12 of 1995 has been implemented well through spiritual development and independence. With the aim of building mental and spiritual as well as developing the potential, talents and interests of prisoners. The results of inmates coaching by the Class II/B Muara Bungo prison can also be said to be quite good because it has been able to improve the abilities and skills of prisoners in various fields of business and has been able to increase the obedience of the prisoners. However, the implementation has not been optimal due to limited facilities and infrastructure, human resources, and low awareness of prisoners to be able to do coaching. Efforts are being made to increase human resources, improve facilities and infrastructure and collaborate with the Bungo Regency Job Training Center, and provide motivation and understanding to prisoners about the importance of coaching programs.","PeriodicalId":120323,"journal":{"name":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131887847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PEMBANGUNAN PEMERINTAHAN MADINAH MELALUI PEMIKIRAN DAN USAHA INTELEKTUAL PERSPEKTIF PERADABAN ISLAM MASA NABI MUHAMMAD SAW","authors":"Irfan Fauzi, Abdulah Mukti, Zaini Dahlan","doi":"10.56015/governance.v8i2.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56015/governance.v8i2.46","url":null,"abstract":"Civilization can only be built through a strong and mature leadership process. The Prophet Muhammad SAW as a leader was able to show evidence that he was able to build a pluralistic, heterogeneous and pluralistic social order of society, especially in the city of Medina where basically the people of the city highly uphold these values. Driven by the spirit of Islam, Prophet Muhammad SAW moved and fought as a revolutionary who succeeded in bringing Islam into a perfect religion to be accepted by the people of Medina. This can be seen from a major event which became known as the Medina Charter. The Hijrah agenda is a benchmark for the existence of Islam in conveying messages of peace starting from the city of Medina. This research was conducted with a Library Research approach and searches from journals and scientific articles with the aim of producing accurate and scientifically accountable research.","PeriodicalId":120323,"journal":{"name":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125610140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS PREDIKSI FINANCIAL DISTRESS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL SRINGATE PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2019-2020","authors":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Politik Lokal Dan Pembangunan","doi":"10.31219/osf.io/auvr5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/auvr5","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to financial distress predict and the level of accuracy using the Springate model in the property and real estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2020 period. The population of this study is all property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2020 period, so the population of this study managed to find 66 companies. Samples were selected based on predetermined purposive sampling criteria. The sample selected according to the specified criteria is 37 companies. The data analysis technique used the Springate S-Score discriminant analysis technique. The results of the bankruptcy analysis using the Springate method, namely in 2019 before the onset of covid-19 there were 27 property and real estate companies in financial distress and 10 companies in healthy condition (non-financial distress). In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, there were additional companies that were in financial distress, namely 34 companies and only 3 companies that remained in a healthy condition (non-financial distress). Based on the results of the analysis of the Springate method in predicting bankruptcy in property and real estate sector companies, it has an accuracy rate of 62.2%.","PeriodicalId":120323,"journal":{"name":"GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114085865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}