{"title":"Hierarchical Structure Based Energy Consumption Forecasting in Top-Down Approach","authors":"B. Parkash, T. Lie, Weihua Li, S. R. Tito","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9784036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9784036","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing penetration of roof-top Photovoltaic (PV) panels in residential consumers has made electricity usage unpredictable. The challenge ahead for utility operators is to manage the operation and maintenance of a plant efficiently under the given circumstances. Therefore, the utility operators need to estimate the load so that there is no significant demand and supply mismatch. In the residential sector, the power consumption varies in every household, significantly depending upon the socio-demographical features, e.g., income, family size, age of resident etc. It is crucial to understand the relation of these socio-demographics on electricity consumption for its accurate forecasting. Besides, the smart meters in residential sector has made it possible for the household consumption to be known. A good estimation of load consumption at different levels is very important for efficient load management. Therefore, this paper focuses on developing a hierarchical structure by mining the electricity metered data to form customer clusters based on energy consumption patterns. To improve the forecasting performance, every cluster is associated with its distinct socio-demographical features. Based on the analytical results, it is evident that the hierarchical structure including socio-demographical features has the prospect to forecast load using a top-down approach, with an improvement in its mean absolute percent error by 9.04%, as compared to state-of-the-art bottom-up approaches.","PeriodicalId":118112,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130619754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on 5G Base Station Energy Storage Configuration Taking Photovoltaics into Account","authors":"Xiyang Yin, Guoyuan Lv, Zhongyu Wang, Zhi-jia Lu, Yizhao Liu, Kunpeng Yu","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783973","url":null,"abstract":"Because of its large number and wide distribution, 5G base stations can be well combined with distributed photovoltaic power generation. However, there are certain intermittent and volatility in the photovoltaic power generation process, which will affect the power quality and thus affect the operation of the base station. Energy storage technology is one of the effective measures to solve such problems. The battery-supercapacitor hybrid energy storage method is currently widely used in absorbing new energy. This article first introduces the energy depletion of 5G communication base stations(BS) and its mathematical model. Secondly, it introduces the photovoltaic output model, the power model of batteries and super capacitors(SC), and the capacity model, as well as the 5G BS hybrid energy storage system(HESS) model. Ground on the 24-hour photovoltaic power generation and load power depletion data of the 5G BS, the optimization solution is performed. The results verify the feasibility of the HESS for 5G communication BS.","PeriodicalId":118112,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130673148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimal allocation of electric/heat/cooling energy storage in user side integrated energy system considering part load performances","authors":"Songchen Lin, Jinyang Li, Keming Liu, Jingjie Huang, Chenhao Sun, Zhichao Qin","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783778","url":null,"abstract":"In a user-side integrated energy system, multi-type energy storage is an important device to ensure the safe and reliable operation of the system. In the optimal allocation of energy storage, the refined IES mathematical model corresponds to a more reasonable and accurate energy storage capacity. An optimal assignment model of electric/heat/cooling storage which are considering the part load performance of components in IES on the user side is extracted. The purpose of this model is to minimize the annual cost of the user-side integrated energy system, including energy storage investment costs, energy procurement costs and component maintenance costs. The piecewise linearization method is used to handle the nonlinear constraints brought by the part load performance of components to the model. The results show that although the annual cost of the proposed optimization model is slightly higher than that of the traditional model, the optimal assignment results of energy storage obtained by the proposed model are more accurate and practical.","PeriodicalId":118112,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132875539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Transient stability enhancement for power grid with MMC-MTDC under N-k contingencies","authors":"Zhongpei Shi, Yuanjian Long, Huaizhi Wang, Ting Wu","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783707","url":null,"abstract":"With the global climate change, the frequency of extreme weather is getting higher and higher, and the threat to the safe operation of the power system is gradually increasing, which is likely to cause large-scale power outages then result in N-k contingencies. Meanwhile, Modular Multi-level Converter (MMC) based Multi Terminal High Voltage Direct Current (MTDC) has been confirmed that can provide the possibility for the network interconnection between regional power systems and various renewable energy resources to boost supply reliability and economy. To enhance the transient stability of the power grid, a generation rescheduling scheme by optimal emergency control that considers the risk-based dynamic security constraint and reactive power constraints is proposed. The proposed strategy can avoid subsequent N-k-1 contingencies in the harsh environment by changing the generating capacity of the generator and the operation state of the MMC. The simulation results from studies on a 10-machine-39-bus power system have been demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.","PeriodicalId":118112,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":"204 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132327960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tao Wang, Mengju Wei, Xuefei Liu, Xianlong Zhao, Zhao Liu, Ning Pang
{"title":"Research on the Organizational Model and Value Chain Evaluation of Rural Energy Cooperatives","authors":"Tao Wang, Mengju Wei, Xuefei Liu, Xianlong Zhao, Zhao Liu, Ning Pang","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9784082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9784082","url":null,"abstract":"Under the background of new type power system construction with new energy as the main body, aiming at many problems after new energy access, a rural energy operation mode based on rural energy cooperatives is proposed. This paper expounds on the organizational model of rural energy cooperatives based on goal consistency, and it analyzes the resources, capabilities, and objectives of participants. The operation mode of virtual rural energy cooperatives based on the Internet, and the participant interaction rules based on the reputation index are designed. The value chain index system of rural energy cooperatives is established, which include 6 primary indexes and 17 secondary indexes. The idea of comprehensive evaluation using TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution) method is put forward. The methods of giving weight and closeness calculation of TOPSIS are improved. The combined weighting method which combining the advantages of subjective weight and objective weight is proposed. The mirror image approach method is applied to solve the calculation. The calculation and analysis of the estimation index of an energy cooperative of a breeding farm can verify the effectiveness of the organization model and evaluation method.","PeriodicalId":118112,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130818734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of Digital Twin and Hologram Technology to Achieve Distribution Network Reliability Forecast","authors":"W. Chai, Qichao Ma","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9784043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9784043","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a reliability evaluation method of distribution network, which is based on the digital twin and hologram technology. The conventional method, which is based on the power outage information of distribution stations, just realizes the ex-post evaluation. However, the application of digital twin technology can not only archive real-time computing but also accurately forecast the reliability of a distribution network. In this paper, a successful application case is illustrated, which proves the feasibility of the application of digital twin technology in power grid.","PeriodicalId":118112,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127883347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Suppression Strategy of Capacitor Voltage Fluctuation of MMC Based on Second Harmonic Injection","authors":"Zhongfu Wu, Meiling Li, Xing Li","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9784054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9784054","url":null,"abstract":"In order to reduce the capacitance of the sub-module of modular multilevel converter (MMC), it is necessary to suppress the fluctuation of the capacitor voltage, thereby reducing the size and cost of the MMC. In order to realize the lightness of MMC, this article proposes a double-frequency circulation injection strategy. First, it analyzes the characteristics of sub-module capacitor voltage ripple after double-frequency circulation injection; Then the parameters of the injection are derived in detail; Finally, the strategy proposed is simulated and verified on the PSCAD platform, and the results show that the proposed strategy can well suppress the capacitance voltage ripple of the sub-module.","PeriodicalId":118112,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127950794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Online Monitoring System for Storage Battery in Substation","authors":"Wei Wang, Qiuyang Wang, Jinghui Tian, Ruiliang Zhang, Yi Li, Hengshan Xu, Fei Xue, Mingyang Zhao","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783660","url":null,"abstract":"As the dc power, the battery in substation is the key equipment for safe power supply. When ac power failure occurs in substation, the failure of the battery will cause a serious safety accident. Therefore, it is very important to find and eliminate battery faults timely and accurately. This paper presents an on-line monitoring system for storage battery in substation. The system not only can effectively use and management of substation battery energy, ensure the battery to maintain in the range of normal work, extend the service life of battery, also can detect parameters through Ethernet to upload to the cloud server, large databases, repeated training battery model, to analyze the maintenance operation and performance of the battery status, make early health condition prediction of battery, ensure the safety of battery.","PeriodicalId":118112,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":"191 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131675677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"High Sensitivity Protection Method of Low-resistance Grounding System Based on 5G Technology","authors":"Wanying Yan, Jiandong Duan, Z. Hou, Xiaotong Du","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783833","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract—In order to resolve the problem about weak sensitivity of high-resistance ground fault in low-resistance grounding system, this paper analyzes the characteristics of zero-sequence (ZS) network when single phase grounding fault occurs in distribution network. It can be concluded that neutral point ZS current is approximately equal to ZS current of fault feeder and always much larger than ZS current of non-fault feeder. And the phase angle difference between neutral point ZS current and fault feeder ZS current is greater than that between neutral point ZS current and non-fault feeder ZS current. Based on this, a comparison method of ZS current with double judgement based on 5G technology is proposed. This method ensures that the information of the ZS current of the neutral point can be accurately transmitted to each protection device on time, forming a local protection. Through theoretical and simulation analysis, this method improves the sensitivity and reliability of high resistance grounding fault protection without changing the existing protection devices.","PeriodicalId":118112,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129204178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multi-time Scale Absorptive Capacity Evaluation Method for Large-scale New Energy Sources","authors":"Wenjun Niu, Bin Bai, F. Yang","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE53904.2022.9783827","url":null,"abstract":"In view of the disadvantage that only a single time scale is considered in the current assessment of renewable energy consumption, a large-scale and multiple time scales assessment method of new energy consumption capacity has been proposed in this paper. Firstly, the new energy output is reconstructed based on ARIMA regression model; Then, based on the long-term peak load regulation capacity constraints and the short-term steady running constraints, this paper puts forward two consumption capacity evaluation methods of new energy respectively to get the multiple dimensional evaluation of consumption capacity of the new energy power grid. Finally, take an actual grid for an instance, the constraint of long-term peak load regulation ability is verified, and the influence of short-term stable operation constraint is verified based on IEEE 24-bus system.","PeriodicalId":118112,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125392956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}