EpigeneticsPub Date : 2024-01-10DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2023.2299045
Mohammed El Sharkawy, Janine F. Felix, Veit Grote, Trudy Voortman, Vincent W. V. Jaddoe, Berthold Koletzko, Leanne K. Küpers
{"title":"Animal and plant protein intake during infancy and childhood DNA methylation: a meta-analysis in the NutriPROGRAM consortium","authors":"Mohammed El Sharkawy, Janine F. Felix, Veit Grote, Trudy Voortman, Vincent W. V. Jaddoe, Berthold Koletzko, Leanne K. Küpers","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2299045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2299045","url":null,"abstract":"Higher early-life animal protein intake is associated with a higher childhood obesity risk compared to plant protein intake. Differential DNA methylation may represent an underlying mechanism.We an...","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139413328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EpigeneticsPub Date : 2023-12-20DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2023.2294515
Ying Liu, Ji Sun Koo, Huiping Zhang
{"title":"Chronic intermittent ethanol exposure-induced m6A modifications around mRNA stop codons of opioid receptor genes","authors":"Ying Liu, Ji Sun Koo, Huiping Zhang","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2294515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2294515","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic alcohol consumption may alter mRNA methylation and expression levels of genes related to addiction and reward in the brain, potentially contributing to alcohol tolerance and dependence. Neu...","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138818442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cut&tag: a powerful epigenetic tool for chromatin profiling","authors":"Zhijun Fu, Sanjie Jiang, Yiwen Sun, Shanqiao Zheng, Liang Zong, Peipei Li","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2293411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2293411","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of transcription factors and chromatin modifications at the genome-wide level provides insights into gene regulatory processes, such as transcription, cell differentiation and cellular res...","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138717082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EpigeneticsPub Date : 2023-12-15DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2023.2293412
Adriana C. Vidal, David W. Sosnowski, Joddy Marchesoni, Carole Grenier, John Thorp, Susan K. Murphy, Sara B. Johnson, Billy Schlief, Cathrine Hoyo
{"title":"Maternal adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and offspring imprinted gene DMR methylation at birth","authors":"Adriana C. Vidal, David W. Sosnowski, Joddy Marchesoni, Carole Grenier, John Thorp, Susan K. Murphy, Sara B. Johnson, Billy Schlief, Cathrine Hoyo","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2293412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2293412","url":null,"abstract":"Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) contribute to numerous negative health outcomes across the life course and across generations. Here, we extend prior work by examining the association of matern...","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138741560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EpigeneticsPub Date : 2023-12-14DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2023.2293410
Karin B. Michels, Alexandra M. Binder
{"title":"Impact of folic acid supplementation on the epigenetic profile in healthy unfortified individuals – a randomized intervention trial","authors":"Karin B. Michels, Alexandra M. Binder","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2293410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2293410","url":null,"abstract":"Folate is an essential mediator in one-carbon metabolism, which provides methyl groups for DNA synthesis and methylation. The availability of active methyl groups can be influenced by the uptake of...","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138717085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EpigeneticsPub Date : 2023-12-13DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2023.2289786
Samuel R. Reynolds, Lucas A. Salas, Ji-Qing Chen, Brock C. Christensen
{"title":"Detailed immune profiling in pediatric Crohn’s disease using methylation cytometry","authors":"Samuel R. Reynolds, Lucas A. Salas, Ji-Qing Chen, Brock C. Christensen","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2289786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2289786","url":null,"abstract":"DNA methylation has been extensively utilized to study epigenetic patterns across many diseases as well as to deconvolve blood cell type proportions. This study builds upon previous studies examini...","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138629210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EpigeneticsPub Date : 2023-12-01Epub Date: 2023-11-17DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2023.2276425
Edilene Siqueira, Bo-Hyun Kim, Larry Reser, Robert Chow, Kerry Delaney, Manel Esteller, Mark M Ross, Jeffrey Shabanowitz, Donald F Hunt, Sonia Guil, Juan Ausiö
{"title":"Analysis of the interplay between MeCP2 and histone H1 during <i>in vitro</i> differentiation of human ReNCell neural progenitor cells.","authors":"Edilene Siqueira, Bo-Hyun Kim, Larry Reser, Robert Chow, Kerry Delaney, Manel Esteller, Mark M Ross, Jeffrey Shabanowitz, Donald F Hunt, Sonia Guil, Juan Ausiö","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2276425","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2276425","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An immortalized neural cell line derived from the human ventral mesencephalon, called ReNCell, and its MeCP2 knock out were used. With it, we characterized the chromatin compositional transitions undergone during differentiation, with special emphasis on linker histones. While the WT cells displayed the development of dendrites and axons the KO cells did not, despite undergoing differentiation as monitored by NeuN. ReNCell expressed minimal amounts of histone H1.0 and their linker histone complement consisted mainly of histone H1.2, H1.4 and H1.5. The overall level of histone H1 exhibited a trend to increase during the differentiation of MeCP2 KO cells. The phosphorylation levels of histone H1 proteins decreased dramatically during ReNCell's cell differentiation independently of the presence of MeCP2. Immunofluorescence analysis showed that MeCP2 exhibits an extensive co-localization with linker histones. Interestingly, the average size of the nucleus decreased during differentiation but in the MeCP2 KO cells, the smaller size of the nuclei at the start of differentiation increased by almost 40% after differentiation by 8 days (8 DIV). In summary, our data provide a compelling perspective on the dynamic changes of H1 histones during neural differentiation, coupled with the intricate interplay between H1 variants and MeCP2.<b>Abbreviations</b>: ACN, acetonitrile; A<sub>230</sub>, absorbance at 230 nm; bFGF, basic fibroblast growth factor; CM, chicken erythrocyte histone marker; CNS, central nervous system; CRISPR, clustered regulated interspaced short palindromic repeatsDAPI, 4,'6-diaminidino-2-phenylindole; DIV, days <i>in vitro</i> (days after differentiation is induced); DMEM, Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium; EGF, epidermal growth factor; ESC, embryonic stem cell; GAPDH, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; GFAP, glial fibrillary acidic proteinHPLC, high-performance liquid chromatography; IF, immunofluorescence; iPSCs, induced pluripotent stem cells; MAP2, microtubule-associated protein 2; MBD, methyl-binding domain; MeCP2, methyl-CpG binding protein 2; MS, mass spectrometry; NCP, nucleosome core particle; NeuN, neuron nuclear antigen; NPC, neural progenitor cellPAGE, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; PBS, phosphate buffered saline; PFA, paraformaldehyde; PTM, posttranslational modification; RP-HPLC, reversed phase HPLC; ReNCells, ReNCells VM; RPLP0, ribosomal protein lateral stalk subunit P0; RT-qPCR, reverse transcription quantitative polymerase-chain reaction; RTT, Rett Syndrome; SDS, sodium dodecyl sulphate; TAD, topologically associating domain; Triple KO, triple knockout.</p>","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10769555/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136396901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EpigeneticsPub Date : 2023-12-01Epub Date: 2023-11-18DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2023.2278960
Tongtong Ma, Junjie Wu, Zhongqing Chen
{"title":"Regulatory networks of circRNA- centred ceRNAs in sepsis-induced acute kidney injury.","authors":"Tongtong Ma, Junjie Wu, Zhongqing Chen","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2278960","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2278960","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sepsis is the primary cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) and is associated with high mortality rates. Growing evidence suggests that noncoding RNAs are vitally involved in kidney illnesses, whereas the role of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in sepsis-induced AKI (SAKI) remains largely unknown. In this present study, caecal ligation and puncture (CLP) in mice was performed to establish an SAKI model. The expression of circRNAs and mRNAs was analysed using circRNA microarray or next-generation sequencing. The results revealed that the expressions of 197 circRNAs and 2509 mRNAs were dysregulated. Validation of the selected circRNAs was performed by qRT-PCR. Bioinformatics analyses and chromatin immunoprecipitation demonstrated that NF-κB/p65 signalling induced the upregulation of circC3, circZbtb16, and circFkbp5 and their linear counterparts by p65 transcription in mouse tubular epithelial cells (mTECs). Furthermore, competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) networks demonstrated that some components of NF-κB signalling were potential targets of these dysregulated circRNAs. Among them, Tnf-α was increased by circFkbp5 through the downregulation of miR-760-3p in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated mTECs. Knocking down circFkbp5 inhibited the p65 phosphorylation and apoptosis in injured mTECs. These findings suggest that the selected circRNAs and the related ceRNA networks provide new knowledge into the fundamental mechanism of SAKI and circFkbp5/miR-760-3p/Tnf-α axis might be therapeutic targets.</p>","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10768734/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138046649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EpigeneticsPub Date : 2023-12-01DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2023.2207959
Yuanchao Zheng, Kathryn L Lunetta, Chunyu Liu, Alicia K Smith, Richard Sherva, Mark W Miller, Mark W Logue
{"title":"A novel principal component based method for identifying differentially methylated regions in Illumina Infinium MethylationEPIC BeadChip data.","authors":"Yuanchao Zheng, Kathryn L Lunetta, Chunyu Liu, Alicia K Smith, Richard Sherva, Mark W Miller, Mark W Logue","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2207959","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2207959","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Differentially methylated regions (DMRs) are genomic regions with methylation patterns across multiple CpG sites that are associated with a phenotype. In this study, we proposed a Principal Component (PC) based DMR analysis method for use with data generated using the Illumina Infinium MethylationEPIC BeadChip (EPIC) array. We obtained methylation residuals by regressing the M-values of CpGs within a region on covariates, extracted PCs of the residuals, and then combined association information across PCs to obtain regional significance. Simulation-based genome-wide false positive (GFP) rates and true positive rates were estimated under a variety of conditions before determining the final version of our method, which we have named DMR<sub>PC</sub>. Then, DMR<sub>PC</sub> and another DMR method, coMethDMR, were used to perform epigenome-wide analyses of several phenotypes known to have multiple associated methylation loci (age, sex, and smoking) in a discovery and a replication cohort. Among regions that were analysed by both methods, DMR<sub>PC</sub> identified 50% more genome-wide significant age-associated DMRs than coMethDMR. The replication rate for the loci that were identified by only DMR<sub>PC</sub> was higher than the rate for those that were identified by only coMethDMR (90% for DMRPC vs. 76% for coMethDMR). Furthermore, DMR<sub>PC</sub> identified replicable associations in regions of moderate between-CpG correlation which are typically not analysed by coMethDMR. For the analyses of sex and smoking, the advantage of DMR<sub>PC</sub> was less clear. In conclusion, DMR<sub>PC</sub> is a new powerful DMR discovery tool that retains power in genomic regions with moderate correlation across CpGs.</p>","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10193914/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9577111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EpigeneticsPub Date : 2023-12-01DOI: 10.1080/15592294.2023.2201517
Marco Morselli, Ronan Bennett, Nikko-Ideen Shaidani, Marko Horb, Leonid Peshkin, Matteo Pellegrini
{"title":"Age-associated DNA methylation changes in <i>Xenopus</i> frogs.","authors":"Marco Morselli, Ronan Bennett, Nikko-Ideen Shaidani, Marko Horb, Leonid Peshkin, Matteo Pellegrini","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2201517","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15592294.2023.2201517","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Age-associated changes in DNA methylation have been characterized across various animals, but not yet in amphibians, which are of particular interest because they include widely studied model organisms. In this study, we present clear evidence that the aquatic vertebrate species <i>Xenopus tropicalis</i> displays patterns of age-associated changes in DNA methylation. We have generated whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) profiles from skin samples of nine frogs representing young, mature, and old adults and characterized the gene- and chromosome-scale DNA methylation changes with age. Many of the methylation features and changes we observe are consistent with what is known in mammalian species, suggesting that the mechanism of age-related changes is conserved. Moreover, we selected a few thousand age-associated CpG sites to build an assay based on targeted DNA methylation analysis (TBSseq) to expand our findings in future studies involving larger cohorts of individuals. Preliminary results of a pilot TBSeq experiment recapitulate the findings obtained with WGBS setting the basis for the development of an epigenetic clock assay. The results of this study will allow us to leverage the unique resources available for <i>Xenopus</i> to study how DNA methylation relates to other hallmarks of ageing.</p>","PeriodicalId":11767,"journal":{"name":"Epigenetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10128463/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9706375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}