Engineering Failure Analysis最新文献

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Effect of metal layer material properties on the metal laminate wrinkle resistance 金属层材料性能对金属层压板抗皱性能的影响
IF 4.4 2区 工程技术
Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109662
Bing Du , Xingze Zhen , Fenghua Liu , Chaoyang Huang , Ziwei Feng , Hailong Cui , Mingxin Dong
{"title":"Effect of metal layer material properties on the metal laminate wrinkle resistance","authors":"Bing Du ,&nbsp;Xingze Zhen ,&nbsp;Fenghua Liu ,&nbsp;Chaoyang Huang ,&nbsp;Ziwei Feng ,&nbsp;Hailong Cui ,&nbsp;Mingxin Dong","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109662","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109662","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Metal laminates are prone to wrinkling in the plastic forming, and the mechanical response differences between different metal layers lead to the complexity of the wrinkling mechanism. However, understanding how these differences affect wrinkle resistance can improve the laminate anti-wrinkle properties. Therefore, this study established evaluation indicators for wrinkle resistance based on macroscopic morphological characteristics using the Yoshida Buckling test and the finite element method. Furthermore, the influence of material parameters of different metal layers (including elastic modulus <em>E</em>, Poisson ratio <em>μ</em>, strength coefficient <em>K</em>, and hardening index <em>n</em>) on the laminate wrinkle resistance was analyzed. The study indicates that increasing the parameters <em>E</em>, <em>μ,</em> and <em>K</em> or decreasing <em>n</em> can enhance the overall wrinkle resistance on metal laminates. In addition, orthogonal test methods further reveal the sensitivity of each parameter to wrinkle resistance. The results demonstrate that the material properties of the base layer exhibit higher sensitivity to wrinkling resistance than those of the cladding layer. The sensitivity hierarchy follows <em>n</em> &gt; <em>K</em> &gt; <em>E</em> &gt; <em>μ</em>. At the same time, the optimal parameter combination for wrinkle resistance is obtained. The research result provides a theoretical basis and guidance for the optimal design and manufacture of metal laminates.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 109662"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143929042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Innovative non-destructive thermographic evaluation of mechanical properties in dissimilar aluminium probeless friction stir spot welded (P-FSSW) joints 异种铝无探针搅拌摩擦点焊(P-FSSW)接头力学性能的创新无损热成像评价
IF 4.4 2区 工程技术
Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109675
G. Dell’Avvocato , M. Rashkovets , E. Mancini , N. Contuzzi , G. Casalino , D. Palumbo , U. Galietti
{"title":"Innovative non-destructive thermographic evaluation of mechanical properties in dissimilar aluminium probeless friction stir spot welded (P-FSSW) joints","authors":"G. Dell’Avvocato ,&nbsp;M. Rashkovets ,&nbsp;E. Mancini ,&nbsp;N. Contuzzi ,&nbsp;G. Casalino ,&nbsp;D. Palumbo ,&nbsp;U. Galietti","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109675","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109675","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study introduces a novel non-destructive methodology based on step-heating laser thermography technique to evaluate the mechanical strength of dissimilar aluminium joints produced through probeless friction stir spot welding (P-FSSW). The proposed approach enables the quantitative analysis of the thermo-mechanically stirred region, distinguishing two different morphologies (ductile and mixed) correlated with the joint’s ultimate mechanical strength. Eleven welded joints were analysed by using two of them used for calibration through thermographic tests, Chisel and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analyses. At the same time, nine underwent tensile-shear tests were carried out to correlate thermographic parameters (A<sub>1</sub>, A<sub>2</sub>) with maximum force (F<sub>max</sub>).</div><div>Statistical analysis revealed that the ductile area (A<sub>2</sub>) is the most significant parameter, exhibiting a robust correlation with Fmax (r = 0.81). A simplified regression model based on A<sub>2</sub> demonstrated high reliability (adjusted R<sup>2</sup> = 0.60). This methodology provides a significant advancement in non-destructive quality control for P-FSSW joints, paving the way for its integration into industrial applications. The developed procedure offers a reliable, contactless, and scalable solution for real-time industrial inspection of P-FSSW joints, representing a significant alternative to conventional destructive testing methods.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 109675"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143948201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental and numerical investigations on process-performance for steel-aluminum Riv-Bonding joints 钢-铝铆接接头工艺性能的试验与数值研究
IF 4.4 2区 工程技术
Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2025-05-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109666
Zhanpeng Du , Libin Duan , Baolin Ma , Lifang Ren , Xiangxin Meng , Liguo Xu , Shili Rui
{"title":"Experimental and numerical investigations on process-performance for steel-aluminum Riv-Bonding joints","authors":"Zhanpeng Du ,&nbsp;Libin Duan ,&nbsp;Baolin Ma ,&nbsp;Lifang Ren ,&nbsp;Xiangxin Meng ,&nbsp;Liguo Xu ,&nbsp;Shili Rui","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109666","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109666","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Riv(et)-Bonding technique is widely applied in the steel-aluminum hybrid body, and the connection quality of the Riv-Bonding joints has attracted increasing interest. This study aims to investigate the effects of adhesive layer on the forming process quality and mechanical performance of Riv-Bonding joints, and reveals the failure mechanisms of self-piercing riveting (SPR) joints and Riv-Bonding joints from macroscopic and microscopic perspectives. Firstly, the process-performance of the Riv-Bonding joints and SPR joints is experimentally compared. Then, a process-performance whole flow simulation method is proposed to simulate the forming process and mechanical performance of Riv-Bonding joints. The accuracy of the established numerical model is subsequently validated through tests with the absolute errors in forming quality indicators and mechanical performances maintained within 8% and 10%, respectively. Finally, a parametric study is conducted to explore the effects of adhesive defects on the connection quality of Riv–Bonding joints. The results indicate that the location of defects has a significant impact on the quality of the joint forming process, whereas the area ratio of the defects exhibits minimal influence on this quality. In addition, the location of the defects also has a significant effect on mechanical performance. Aside from shear joints, variations in the adhesive defects proportion do not affect the peak force of peeling and cross-tension specimens.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 109666"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143942753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interface failure in TRM–concrete systems with cementitious fan-type anchors under direct tension 直接张拉作用下胶凝扇形锚杆trm -混凝土体系界面破坏
IF 4.4 2区 工程技术
Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109679
Özlem Çalışkan , Murat Yüncüler , Ömer Mercimek , Özgür Anıl
{"title":"Interface failure in TRM–concrete systems with cementitious fan-type anchors under direct tension","authors":"Özlem Çalışkan ,&nbsp;Murat Yüncüler ,&nbsp;Ömer Mercimek ,&nbsp;Özgür Anıl","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109679","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109679","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the bond-slip behavior of Textile Reinforced Mortar (TRM) strips applied to concrete substrates under axial loading, with particular emphasis on the effects of geometric, material, and anchorage parameters. A total of 48 full-scale specimens were tested under direct tension using a custom-designed experimental setup, instrumented with high-precision LVDTs and supplemented by Digital Image Correlation (DIC) to capture detailed strain distributions. Key variables included concrete strength (C15 and C30), TRM strip width (50 mm and 100 mm), bonding length (150 mm, 300 mm, 450 mm), number of anchors (1 to 6), and anchor configurations (1-row and 2-row systems). The use of fan-type CFRP anchors embedded with cementitious mortar significantly enhanced the bond performance, increasing both maximum load and energy dissipation capacity. Experimental findings revealed that increasing strip width and bonding length improved stiffness and load capacity, up to an effective bond length threshold. DIC analysis enabled high-resolution strain mapping across the TRM-concrete interface, highlighting the localization of maximum strain near anchorage regions and confirming the mechanical influence of both anchorage density and vertical distribution. On average, anchored specimens exhibited 63 % higher peak load and over 100 % greater energy absorption than their unanchored counterparts. The results demonstrate that anchor usage, configuration, and TRM geometry are critical design parameters governing the efficiency, ductility, and reliability of TRM-concrete systems. This research contributes to a better understanding of TRM interface mechanics and provides valuable insights for the design and optimization of strengthening strategies in reinforced concrete structures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 109679"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143923406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of sheet material and thickness on the quasi-static and fatigue failure behavior of self-piercing riveted steel-aluminum joints with edge riveting 板料和厚度对边铆自穿孔钢-铝铆接接头准静态和疲劳破坏行为的影响
IF 4.4 2区 工程技术
Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109686
Chao Wang , Aiguo Cheng , Zhaohui Hu , Zhanpeng Du , Zhicheng He , Wanyuan Yu
{"title":"Effects of sheet material and thickness on the quasi-static and fatigue failure behavior of self-piercing riveted steel-aluminum joints with edge riveting","authors":"Chao Wang ,&nbsp;Aiguo Cheng ,&nbsp;Zhaohui Hu ,&nbsp;Zhanpeng Du ,&nbsp;Zhicheng He ,&nbsp;Wanyuan Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109686","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109686","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The impacts of sheet material, sheet thickness, and edge distance on the mechanical properties and failure mechanism of steel-aluminum (steel as the top sheet) SPR joints under quasi-static loading are analyzed. The effect of edge distance on the fatigue life and failure mechanism of SPR joints is also discussed, and the fatigue life under different reliability levels is calculated using Weibull distribution. Results indicate that both bottom thickness and undercut values increase with higher material strength and sheet thickness, with minimal influence from edge distance. Insufficient clamping at the edge position results in decreased bottom thickness. All joints show an initial increase and then a decrease in peak loads with the increase in edge distance. Edge distances of 5.0 mm and 35.0 mm lead to reduced peak loads, whereas differences between edge distances of 15.0 mm and 25.0 mm are minimal. Compared to joints with edge distances of 15.0 mm or 25.0 mm, the peak loads of A5, B5, and C5 joints decrease by 19.3 %, 27.2 %, and 24.1 %, respectively. Similarly, the peak loads of A35, B35, and C35 joints decrease by 2.4 %, 12.8 %, and 16.8 %, respectively. The B35 joint is more suitable for low fatigue load levels, while B5 and B15 joints are better for higher fatigue load levels. Under quasi-static loading, five macro failure modes are identified: top sheet fracture, top sheet tearing, interlock failure, rivet fracture, and bottom sheet fracture. Under fatigue loading, B5, B15, and B35 joints exhibit mixed fracture, steel sheet fracture, and aluminum sheet fracture, respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 109686"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143918250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Failure behavior in single point incremental forming parts of AA6061-T6 AA6061-T6单点增量成形件失效行为
IF 4.4 2区 工程技术
Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109682
Mohit Sharma, Anirban Bhattacharya, Surajit Kumar Paul
{"title":"Failure behavior in single point incremental forming parts of AA6061-T6","authors":"Mohit Sharma,&nbsp;Anirban Bhattacharya,&nbsp;Surajit Kumar Paul","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109682","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109682","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Single point incremental forming (SPIF) forms 3D components using a hemispherical tool without needing a component-specific die/punch. Although SPIF is proven to enhance material formability, the successful forming of high-strength materials is difficult due to their lower ductility. The current work presents a comprehensive failure analysis of SPIF components through detailed experiments, microscopic and fractographic investigation, and finite element (FE) simulations. Frustum cone and pyramid components with different wall angles are formed using SPIF. Comprehensive experiments reveal that frustum cones can be successfully formed up to higher wall angles than frustum pyramids due to plane-strain deformation. Although the varying corner radius (VCR) pyramids can be formed at higher wall angles than the constant corner radius (CCR) pyramids, they tend to fail at different orientations on the same wall angle. FE simulations are performed to correlate the fracture of the components with strain accumulation and sheet thinning. Microscopic examination of the crack regions is performed to gain insight into the components’ damage, crack initiation, and propagation. Damage along circumferential direction is observed in already formed regions due to bending and stretching during previous tool passes. Additionally, in higher wall angles (60° and 50°) VCR pyramids, the damage is observed along the meridional direction, contributing to crack initiation. The crack is primarily initiated for 45° VCR and CCR pyramid due to tensile meridional stresses. Moreover, crack propagation is primarily driven by tensile meridional stresses, but shear also plays a role due to tool movement in all cases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 109682"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143935568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strength assessment of composite beams under combined loads for application in mechanical suspension systems 机械悬挂系统中组合荷载作用下组合梁的强度评定
IF 4.4 2区 工程技术
Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109685
Eduardo D. Telli , Gustavo Prates Mezzomo , Daniel M. de Leon , Jakson M. Vassoler , Eduardo Miorelli Rech , Joel Boaretto , Alberto Sakata , Ignacio Iturrioz
{"title":"Strength assessment of composite beams under combined loads for application in mechanical suspension systems","authors":"Eduardo D. Telli ,&nbsp;Gustavo Prates Mezzomo ,&nbsp;Daniel M. de Leon ,&nbsp;Jakson M. Vassoler ,&nbsp;Eduardo Miorelli Rech ,&nbsp;Joel Boaretto ,&nbsp;Alberto Sakata ,&nbsp;Ignacio Iturrioz","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109685","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109685","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Composite materials are currently an essential resource for the development of lightweight components in the automotive industry. High strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance make composites a good alternative to traditional materials, such as in mechanical suspension systems, where the design of composite leaf springs has been the focus of recent studies. This paper aims to propose a structural concept for a composite leaf spring for heavy vehicles, which should resist the severe stresses caused by poor road conditions, maintaining the stiffness characteristics required for the design, allowing reduction in composite mass, and offering means to dissipate the energy absorbed by the suspension system. Considering rough road applications, suspension springs are commonly subjected to flexural–torsional forces, which justifies the search for a spring concept with increased resistance to these two types of forces. The concept of a sandwich beam with external layers of composite material and a core of more flexible material is explored in the paper. When the fibers of the composite are oriented longitudinally, the sandwich beam can benefit from the high strength of the composite in this direction when subjected to the non-uniform torsion phenomenon. Finite element models are used to obtain failure loads of different concepts of composite beams, and interaction diagrams are plotted considering different combinations of flexural and torsional loads. A representative model of a suspension spring is considered, where simplified geometric constraints are assigned to analyze the structural performance of the sandwich spring concept. Finally, the potential application of a sandwich spring is discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 109685"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143948200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fatigue crack growth prediction under random vibration loading using extended Kalman filter algorithm considering coupled effects 考虑耦合效应的扩展卡尔曼滤波算法在随机振动载荷下疲劳裂纹扩展预测
IF 4.4 2区 工程技术
Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109683
Dingkun Fu , Yuhao Zhu , Piao Li , Weixing Yao
{"title":"Fatigue crack growth prediction under random vibration loading using extended Kalman filter algorithm considering coupled effects","authors":"Dingkun Fu ,&nbsp;Yuhao Zhu ,&nbsp;Piao Li ,&nbsp;Weixing Yao","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109683","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109683","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Accurate prediction of fatigue crack evolution in aircraft fuselage panels is critical for avoiding catastrophic structural failures and optimizing maintenance strategies. This paper proposes an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) algorithm that accounts for the coupled effects of crack propagation and structural dynamic response, aiming to refine fatigue crack propagation life predictions by integrating the prior estimation with experimental crack growth data. To investigate the coupled mechanism between crack propagation and structural dynamic responses, a coupled analysis model is developed, where the variation of dynamic response is quantitatively characterized through displacement Power Spectral Density (PSD). Random vibration fatigue tests were performed on aluminum alloy specimens to evaluate the accuracy of the life prediction approach. Experimental results reveal a decreasing trend in natural frequency with increasing crack length. A comparative analysis between model predictions and experimental results shows that the EKF correction enhances prediction accuracy. The proposed approach effectively mitigates errors induced by measurement noise and system uncertainties, improving the reliability of fatigue life predictions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 109683"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143923403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Model experiment research on dynamic responses of concrete gravity dams under underwater explosion considering different explosion conditions 考虑不同爆炸条件的混凝土重力坝水下爆炸动力响应模型试验研究
IF 4.4 2区 工程技术
Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2025-05-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109676
Zhiyong Qi , Aobo Liu , Yanpian Mao , Gaohui Wang , You Mou , Wenbo Lu , Xuhuang Du
{"title":"Model experiment research on dynamic responses of concrete gravity dams under underwater explosion considering different explosion conditions","authors":"Zhiyong Qi ,&nbsp;Aobo Liu ,&nbsp;Yanpian Mao ,&nbsp;Gaohui Wang ,&nbsp;You Mou ,&nbsp;Wenbo Lu ,&nbsp;Xuhuang Du","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109676","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109676","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Underwater explosion is an extreme situation that dams may encounter. A clear understanding of the response laws of dams under underwater explosion is the foundation of further research. In this paper, a 1:60 scale-down concrete gravity dam model with 13 dam sections was designed and a series of underwater explosion tests were conducted. Various kinds of embedded and surface sensors were arranged to obtain the multiple physical responses of the dam. The load characteristics and dynamic responses of the dam were obtained. The influence of detonation depth, standoff distance, and charge weight on the dynamic responses of the dam was comprehensively studied. The experimental results indicate that the dam is mainly subjected to shock wave and bubble pulsation in underwater explosions and bubble pulsation has non-negligible effects on the dam response. The velocity and vertical strain responses of the dam induced by bubble pulsation are of the same magnitude as those induced by shock wave, while the acceleration response caused by bubble pulsation is significantly lower. The velocity response law inside the dam body is basically consistent along the elevation. Moreover, as the detonation depth increases, the structural response induced by bubble pulsation is delayed. The response results suggest that detonating in the middle of the reservoir is more unfavorable for the dam. When the standoff distance increases, the structural response caused by bubble pulsation occurs earlier, while the peak response of the dam decreases significantly. With the increase of charge weight, the dynamic response of the dam is enhanced markedly and the response caused by bubble pulsation is delayed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 109676"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143918248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A comprehensive numerical study on examining the failure mechanisms of masonry walls via continuous micro modeling 用连续细观模型研究砌体墙体破坏机理的综合数值研究
IF 4.4 2区 工程技术
Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2025-05-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109680
Sedat Kömürcü
{"title":"A comprehensive numerical study on examining the failure mechanisms of masonry walls via continuous micro modeling","authors":"Sedat Kömürcü","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109680","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109680","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Modeling the failure mechanisms of masonry structures is one of the most challenging issues in structural engineering. This study presents nonlinear analysis to determine the failure mechanisms of masonry walls via continuous micro modeling. The stages of creating a continuous micromodel and applying a nonlinear material model and failure criteria to determine the failure mechanisms of masonry walls are presented. The study systematically and comprehensively examines the failure mechanisms of masonry walls via continuous micro modeling considering different structural scenarios such as dynamic effects and short column effect. Distributions of stresses, strains, occurred under cyclic loads for the masonry walls are determined in dynamic analysis. Nonlinear finite element analyses on masonry walls are performed to investigate the effects of design parameters such as bond style and mortar thickness. Nonlinear structural behavior of confined masonry walls having different infill ratio are analyzed and failure mechanisms of walls are investigated. It was seen that to determine the failure mechanisms of masonry walls, continuous micro modeling technique can be used efficiently in nonlinear structural analysis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11677,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Failure Analysis","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 109680"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143912117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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