Jurnal SMART Kebidanan最新文献

{"title":"THE EFFECT OF RESTRICTION ON POST PARTUM WOMEN CARES AND NEEDS IN THE MEKARWANGI REGION, BOGOR CITY","authors":"Yenny Aulya, J. Siauta, Nur Sarifah Munawaroh, Febry Mutiariami D","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v10i1.385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v10i1.385","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Untuk mengurangi angka kematian ibu dan bayi di Indonesia, penting untuk memberikan perhatian pada masa nifas. Karena masa nifas adalah masa kesulitan bagi ibu dan bayi, sangat penting untuk memberikan perawatan yang tepat. 60% kematian ibu terjadi setelah persalinan, dan 50% kematian pada masa nifas terjadi dalam 24 jam pertama. Banyak ibu nifas di Indonesia yang melakukan pantang makanan pada masa nifas, yang berarti mereka menghindari makanan laut, telur, sayur-sayuran, dan makanan pedas. Hasil penelitian awal yang melibatkan wawancara dengan empat ibu yang sedang hamil menunjukkan bahwa ada pantangan yang dilakukan selama kehamilan. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menentukan pengaruh budaya pantangan terhadap perawatan dan kebutuhan ibu nifas di daerah Mekarwangi, Bogor. Penelitian kualitatif ini melibatkan sepuluh ibu yang sedang mengandung selama waktu 7 hingga 40 har10 keluarga, 1 bidan dan 1 paraji. dengan mengambil sempel jenuh menggunakan teknik snowball sampling, dilaksanakan dari desember – februari. Data yang digunakan, yang dikumpulkan melalui metode wawancara, dianalisis melalui analisis konten.Sebagian besar masyarakat Mekarwangi Kota Bogor melakukan budaya pantang makan (makan buah, mie, roti, ikan, telur, dan bakso) dan perawatan nifas (urut, memakai gurita, dan minum jamu). Budaya pantang ini berdampak pada pengeluaran ASI dan penyembuhan luka jahitan.Simpulan: Perawatan masa nifas masyarakat, seperti urut, minum jamu, dan pakai gurita. Budaya pantang makan berdampak pada pengeluaran ASI dan penyembuhan luka jaitan. Budaya pantang makan juga melarang berbagai aktivitas, seperti makan buah, telur, ikan, mie, roti, dan bakso, serta nyanda dan tidur siang. Saran: Untuk memberikan data terbaru membantu meluruskan budaya pada masa nifas yang akan berdampak pada kesehatan. Kata Kunci : pantangan; budaya; perawatan dan kebutuhan nifas; postpartum  ABSTRACT To reduce maternal and infant mortality in Indonesia, it is important to pay attention to the postpartum period. Since the postpartum period is a difficult time for both mother and baby, it is very important to provide proper care. 60% of maternal deaths occur after delivery, and 50% of postpartum deaths occur within the first 24 hours. Many postpartum mothers in Indonesia practice abstinence from food during the postpartum period, which means they avoid seafood, eggs, vegetables and spicy foods. The results of the preliminary study involving interviews with four pregnant women indicated that there were abstinences during pregnancy. This study was to determine the influence of cultural taboos on the care and needs of postpartum women in the Mekarwangi area, Bogor. This qualitative study involved ten mothers who were pregnant during the 7 to 40 days10 families, 1 midwife and 1 paraji. by taking a saturated sample using the snowball sampling technique, carried out from December to February. The data used, which was collected through the interview method, was analyzed through co","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERENCANAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV/AIDS PADA IBU HAMIL ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO CONTRACEPTIVE PLANNING METHODS AS THE PREVENTION OF HIV/AIDS TRANSMISSION IN PREGNANT WOMEN","authors":"Susanti Susanti, Ikhwan Dwi Wahyu Nugroho","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v10i1.391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v10i1.391","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKSalah satu upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu (AKI) dan menekan angka pertumbuhan penduduk yakni melalui program Keluarga Berencana (KB). Selain menjadi upaya menurunkan AKI metode kontrasepsi juga menjadi salah satu upaya pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke Anak (PPIA). Pada ibu hamil HIV merupakan ancaman bagi keselamatan jiwa ibu dan ancaman bagi anak yang dikandungnya karena bisa terjadi penularan HIV dari ibu ke bayinya. Tujuan menganalisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perencanaan Keluarga Berencana Sebagai Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Cilacap Selatan. Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 45 ibu hamil yang periksa di Wilayah Puskesmas Cilacap Selatan I yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia, paritas, tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perencanaan metode kontrasepsi sebagai pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS pada ibu Hhmil  di Wilayah Puskesmas Cilacap Selatan dengan nilai p > 0.05. Kata Kunci :  HIV/AIDS; Metode Kontrasepsi; Ibu Hamil ABSTRACT One of the efforts to reduce the maternal mortality rate (MMR) and reduce the population growth rate is through the Family Planning program. Apart from being an effort to reduce MMR, the contraceptive method is also an effort to prevent HIV transmission from mother to child. In pregnant women HIV is a threat to the safety of the mother's soul and a threat to the child she is carrying because HIV transmission can occur from mother to baby. The aim of this study was to analyse factors related to family planning as a prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission in pregnant women in the South Cilacap Health Center area. The research used descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional approach with the sample in this study were 45 pregnant women who checked in the Cilacap Selatan I Community Health Center area who met the inclusion criteria. The results of the study found no relationship between age, parity, level of knowledge and attitudes with planning contraceptive methods as prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission in Hhmil women in the South Cilacap Health Center area with a p value > 0.05. Keywords: HIV/AIDS; Contraceptive Methods; Pregnant mother","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aromaterapi Citrus Lemon dan Citrus Sinensis Terhadap Mual Muntah Ibu Hamil","authors":"Wina Indah Hariyani, S. Sawitri, A. A. Putri","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.611","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKSalah satu ketidaknyamanan yang sering dialami sebagian besar ibu hamil trimester pertama adalah mual muntah. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan, sekitar 42.2% ibu hamil trimester pertama di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Kaliori mengalami mual muntah. Meskipun dianggap sebagai bagian yang normal tetapi gejala mual muntah dapat mengurangi kualitas hidup ibu hamil. Pengobatan mual muntah bersifat komplementer lebih banyak diminati salah satunya adalah aromaterapi dibandingkan dengan pengobatan farmakologi mengingat adanya efek teratogenik di awal kehamilan. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui adakah perbedaan efektifitas aromaterapi Citrus Lemon dan Citrus Sinensis terhadap mual muntah ibu hamil trimester pertama. Metode penelitian kuantitatif Quasy Experimental menggunakan pre – post test with control group design dengan tehnik purposive sampling pada 36 responden  ibu hamil trimester pertama. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisa data dengan uji Wilcoxon dan MannWhitney didapatkan ada efektifitas aromaterapi Citrus Lemon ( p value = 0.000) dan ada efektifitas aromaterapi Citrus Sinensis  ( p value = 0.005) terhadap mual muntah ibu hamil trimester pertama. Namun ada perbedaan efektifitas aromaterapi Citrus Lemon dengan Citrus Sinensis terhadap penurunan mual muntah ibu hamil trimester pertama dengan p value = 0.002 ( < 0.05), nilai mean rank Citrus Lemon  13.28. Simpulan bahwa aromaterapi Citrus Lemon lebih efektif terhadap penurunan mual muntah ibu hamil trimester pertama.daripada aromaterapi Citrus Sinensis. Kata kunci     : aromaterapi; Citrus Lemon; Citrus Sinensis; mual muntah kehamilan.   ABSTRACTOne of the discomforts that most pregnant women experience in the first trimester is nausea and vomiting. Based on the results of preliminary study, around 42,2% of first trimester pregnant women in work area’s Kaliori Health Centre experienced nausea and vomiting. Even thought is considered a normal part, the symptoms of nausea and vomiting can reduce the quality of life of pregnant women. Complementary nausea and vomiting treatment is more in demand, one of which is aromatherapy compared to pharmacological treatment considering the teratogenicity effect in early pregnancy. This study is intended to determine whether there is a difference in the effectiveness of Citrus Lemon and Citrus Sinensis aromatherapy against nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. This study was Quasy Experiment using pre-post test with control group design with purposive sampling technique on 36 respondents of first trimester pregnant women. The results of the study based on data analysis using the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests found that there was effectiveness of Citrus Lemon aromatherapy (p value = 0.000) and there was effectiveness of Citrus Sinensis aromatherapy (p value = 0.005) against nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. However, there is difference in the effectiveness of Citrus Lemon and Citrus Sinensis aromatherapy ","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130611204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis Of Determinants Related To Public Health Visits For Post-Partum Mother During The Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Dewi Mayangsari, Gunarmi Gunarmi, F. Mendrofa, N. Hikmah","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.693","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTPostpartum visits are highly recommended for postpartum mothers to determine their health condition. The postpartum visit target that has not been achieved is influenced by several factors, both predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors. The problem of postpartum visits if not treated immediately will have an impact on the occurrence of postpartum complications. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to the behavior of postpartum visits during the COVID-19 pandemic at Dukuhwaru Health Center. Methods: this type of research is quantitative with cross-sectional and descriptive correlational design. The population were all post partum mothers normally at the Dismenorea Health Center, in June - July 2022 with total 35 people. Samples were 32 postpartum mothers normally at Dukuhwaru Public Health Center which were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Results: most of the respondents made postpartum visits during the COVID-19 pandemic as many as 23 (71.9%).test results in Fisher exact obtained p-value of age (0.013), education (0.003), parity (0.022), knowledge (0.003), attitude (0.006) and belief/culture (0.035), distance to health facilities (0.006), and family support (0.000) or (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors with postpartum visit behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic at Dukuhwaru Health Center. Suggestion: It is hoped that postpartum mothers can improve postpartum visit behavior by the time to get early treatment if there are health problems during the postpartum period.  Keywords: COVID-19 pandemic; Post-partum mother; health centre visit.  ABSTRAKKunjungan nifas sangat dianjurkan bagi ibu nifas untuk mengetahui kondisi kesehatannya. Target kunjungan nifas yang belum tercapai dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, baik faktor predisposisi, faktor pemungkin, maupun faktor penguat. Masalah kunjungan nifas jika tidak segera ditangani akan berdampak pada terjadinya komplikasi nifas. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku kunjungan nifas pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Dukuhwaru. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional dan deskriptif korelasional. Populasi adalah semua ibu nifas normal di Puskesmas Dukuhwaru pada bulan Juni - Juli 2022 dengan jumlah 35 orang. Sampel adalah 32 ibu nifas normal di Puskesmas Dukuhwaruyang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden melakukan kunjungan nifas pada masa pandemi COVID-19 sebanyak 23 (71,9%). Hasil uji Fisher Exact diperoleh p-value usia (0,013), pendidikan (0,003), paritas (0,022), pengetahuan (0,003), sikap (0,006) dan kepercayaan/budaya (0,035), jarak ke fasilitas kesehatan (0,006), dan dukungan keluarga (0,000) atau (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan faktor predisposisi, pemungkin, dan penguat dengan perilaku kunjungan nifas pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Puske","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125191481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anemia Menjadi Salah Satu Faktor Kejadian Persalinan Lama","authors":"S. Martini, Wahyu Dewi Hapsari","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.688","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Anemia pada kehamilan merupakan anemia kekurangan zat besi. Menurut WHO kejadian anemia hamil berkisar antara 20 % sampai dengan 89 % dengan menetapkan Hb 11 gr% sebagai dasarnya. Hb 9-10 gr% disebut anemia ringan. Hb 7-8 gr% disebut dengan anemia sedang. Hb <7 gr% disebut anemia berat. Komplikasi anemia pada persalinan salah satunya adalah inersia uteri yang menyebabkan persalinan lama.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan antara kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan persalinan lama di Puskesmas Geyer 1. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin sejumlah 39 responden dengan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Desain penelitian menggunakan Uji Kai Kuadrat (Chi Square Test). Dari 39 ibu yang mempunyai kadar Hb 9-10 gr% sebanyak 10 (25,6%), ibu yang mempunyai kadar Hb 7-8 gr% sebanyak 26 (66,7%) dan ibu yang mempunyai kadar Hb <7 gr% sebanyak 3 (7,7%). Ibu yang mengalami persalinan > 24 jam sebanyak 25 (64,1%) dan ibu yang mengalami persalinan < 24 jam sebanyak 14 (35,9%). Terdapat hubungan antara ibu anemia (kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III rendah) dengan terjadinya persalinan lama di Puskesmas Geyer 1 dengan nilai probabilitas (p) pada signifikansi 5% yaitu 0,022 dan nilai X2hitung 7.644 . Nilai p < 0,05 dan X2hitung > X2tabel. Kata Kunci: Kadar Hb; Persalinan Lama; anemia  ABSTRACT Anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency anemia. According to WHO the incidence of anemia in pregnancy ranges from 20% to 89% by setting Hb 11 g% as the basis. Hb 9-10 gr% is called mild anemia. Hb 7-8 gr% is called moderate anemia. Hb <7 gr% is called severe anemia. One of the complications of anemia in labor is uterine inertia which causes prolonged labor. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women and prolonged labor at the Geyer 1 Health Center. This research was conducted using an analytical survey method with a retrospective approach. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth with a total of 39 respondents with the sampling method using total sampling technique. The research design used the Chi Square Test. Of the 39 mothers who had Hb levels of 9-10 gr%, 10 (25.6%), mothers who had Hb levels of 7-8 gr% were 26 (66.7%) and mothers who had Hb levels <7 gr%, 3 (7.7%). There were 25 mothers who had labor > 24 hours (64.1%) and mothers who had labor <24 hours were 14 (35.9%). There is a relationship between anemic women (low hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women) and the occurrence of prolonged labor at the Geyer 1 Health Center with a probability value (p) at 5% significance, namely 0.022 and an X2count value of 7,644. p value <0.05 and X2count > X2table. Keywords: Hb rate; Long Labor; anemia.","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126326331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Baby Massage and Baby Gym to Increase Infants Growth","authors":"Rose Nurhudariani, Gunarmi Gunarmi, F. Mendrofa","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.696","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTInfancy is a golden period as well as a critical period of growth and development. The number of babies born in 2021 in Indonesia is 4,438,141 people and in the area of Central Java Province 508,062 live births, Semarang City the number of babies born is 22,030 babies. The cause of malnutrition is not only due to lack of consumption of nutrients, but also due to infection or disease. Baby massage can increase growth in babies if done correctly and regularly. The baby gym movement increases muscles and joints so that motor skills increase and will improve body function skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of baby massage and baby gym on the growth of babies aged 3-5 months in South Semarang District, Semarang City. Quasi-experimental research, Pretest-Postest control group design. The research sample was 32 infants, each group 16 babies. The research sampling technique uses purposive sampling. There is no significant difference in growth before and after treatment between the baby massage and baby gym groups, p-value ≥ 0.05, but baby massage is more effective for increasing baby growth compared to baby gym. Baby massage is more effective for increasing baby growth. growth. Baby's parents in increasing baby's growth by doing baby massage more often.Keywords: baby massage; baby gym; growth ABSTRAKMasa bayi adalah masa keemasan sekaligus masa kritis pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Jumlah bayi lahir tahun 2021 di Indonesia 4.438.141 jiwa dan wilayah Provinsi Jawa Tengah 508.062 bayi lahir hidup, Kota Semarang jumlah bayi lahir 22.030 bayi. Penyebab gizi buruk bukan hanya disebabkan kurangnya konsumsi gizi, namun juga disebabkan karena infeksi atau penyakit. Baby massage dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan pada bayi jika dilakukan dengan benar dan secara rutin. Gerakan baby gym meningkatkan otot dan persendian sehingga motorik meningkat dan akan meningkatkan keterampilan fungsi tubuh, Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektifitas baby massage dan baby gym terhadap pertumbuhan bayi umur 3-5 bulan di Kecamatan Semarang Selatan, Kota Semarang. Penelitian quasi experiment, Pretest-Postest control group design. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 32 bayi, masing-masing kelompok. 16 bayi. Tehnik Sampling penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil Penelitian: tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pertumbuhan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan antara kelompok baby massage dan baby gym, p-value ≥ 0,05, tetapi baby massage lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan bayi dibandingkan dengan baby gym  Simpulan: Baby massage lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan. Orang tua bayi dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan bayi dengan lebih sering melakukan baby massage.Kata kunci : baby massage; baby gym; pertumbuhan","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"229 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116428276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Terapi Musik Mozart terhadap Dismenorea Primer pada Remaja Putri di Jawa Barat","authors":"Yenny Aulya, Salwa Seroja, Retno Widowati","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.682","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKMasalah yang paling sering ditemui ketika perempuan sedang mentruasi yaitu nyeri menstruasi atau dismenorea. Dismenorea dilaporkan lebih sering terjadi pada remaja putri. Meskipun begitu, banyak anak perempuan yang tidak menerima bantuan atau pengobatan dalam menangani dismenorea. Salah satu penatalaksanaan terapi non farmakologis yang dapat dilakukan yaitu teknik distraksi dengan mendengarkan musik. Musik klasik mozart dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi dismenorea dengan menurunkan tingkat nyeri menstruasi. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian terapi musik klasik Mozart terhadap dismenorea primer pada remaja putri di SMP Islamiyah Serua. Penelitian ini kuasi eksperimental menggunakan rancangan one group pre test and post test desaign. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 42 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian terdiri atas lembar SOP, lembar pengukuran NRS, handphone, earphone, dan stopwatch. Hasilnya memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skala dismenorea primer pada pengukuran pre test dan post test pemberian terapi musik klasik Mozart dan ada penurunan rata-rata tingkat dismenorea primer setelah diberikan terapi musik klasik (Mozart) (Sig.< 0,05). Pemberian terapi musik klasik (Mozart) terhadap dismenorea primer pada remaja putri di SMP Islamiyah efektif secara nyata menurunkan skala nyeri dismenorea primer. Kata Kunci : terapi musik klasik; mozart; dismenorea primer ABSTRACTThe problem that is most often encountered when women are menstruation is menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is reported to be more common in adolescent girls. Even so, many girls do not receive help or treatment in dealing with dysmenorrhea. One of the non-pharmacological therapy management that can be done is distraction technique by listening to music. Mozart classical music can be used to treat dysmenorrhea by reducing the level of menstrual pain. Objective: This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of Mozart classical music therapy on primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls at SMP Islamiyah Serua. This study was a quasi-experimental study using a one-group pretest and post-test design. The sample in the study was 42 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. The research instrument consisted of SOP sheets, NRS measurement sheets, cellphones, earphones, and stopwatches. The results showed that there was a difference in the average primary dysmenorrheal scale on the pre test and post test measurements of Mozart classical music therapy and there was a decrease in the average level of primary dysmenorrhea after classical music therapy (Mozart) was given (Sig.< 0.05). Giving classical music therapy (Mozart) to primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls at SMP Islamiyah is effective in significantly reducing the pain scale of primary dysmenorrhea..  Keywords: classical music therapy; mozart; primary dysmenorrhea.","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"149 1-2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120935033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisa Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan KB pada Ibu PKK saat Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"Ellatyas Rahmawati Tejo Putri, Candra Dewinataningtyas, Mia Ashari Kurnia Sari, Atik Farokah","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.673","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPertengahan tahun 2020 tercatat jumlah penduduk Indonesia sebesar 271,7 juta jiwa dengan tiap angka kelahiran 18 per 1000 populasi dan angka TFR 2,3. Hasil data yang diperoleh dari SDKI 2017 penggunaan KB mencakup lebih dari  60% dengan mayoritas akseptor KB PIL dimana tingkat  efektifitasnya mencapai 46%. Metode yang dilakukan BKKBN dalam mengendalikan ledakan penduduk di masa pandemik dunia Covid-19 ialah dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi. Tujuan penelitian ialah untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan kunjungan KB ditinjau dari pengetahuan,sikap dan perilaku di Dusun Tanggung Desa Bubakan Kabupaten Pacitan tahun 2021.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah Ibu kelompok PKK dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 orang. Metode pengumpulan dengan menggunakan kuesioner online yang dibagikan melalui whatsapp group. Hasil olah data untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku kunjungan KB menggunakan metode Uji Fisher Exact Test dengan hasil p value 0,032 ( kurang dari 0,05) yaitu ha diterima yang berarti ada pengaruh antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan dan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dengan kepatuhan kunjungan KB dengan metode Uji Fisher Exact Test didapatkan hasil p value 0,023 (kurang dari 0,05) yang berarti bahwa ha diterima yaitu ada hubungan antara sikap dengan perilaku kepatuhan. Kata Kunci : pengetahuan; sikap; kepatuhan; keluarga berencana; covid-19","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116759966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Stimulasi Terhadap Perkembangan Sosial Kemandirian Anak Balita","authors":"N. Nikmah, Vivin Wiji Astutik, N. Anggraeni","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.674","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKAnak usia di bawah lima tahun (Balita) membutuhkan perhatian penuh dari orang tua atau keluarga, mereka membutuhkan stimulasi untuk bisa mengoptimalkan perkembangan kognitif, bahasa, sosial ataupun kemandirian. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stimulasi sosial kemandirian dengan perkembangan sosial kemandirian anak usia 48-60 bulan di PAUD Eforbia. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menerapkan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu anak usia 48-60 bulan, dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 26, teknik sampilng menggunakan simple random sampling didapatkan sebanyak 24 Anak. Peneliti ini menggunakan uji Lamda yaitu digunakan untuk menghitung pengaruh variabel stimulasi kemandirian dan sosial anak dengan perkembangan kemandirian dan sosial anak di PAUD Eforbia. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan lebih dari separuh responden (54,2%) melakukan stimulasi secara baik pada anak balitanya dan lebih dari separuh responden (58,2%) memiliki kemandirian dan sosial yang sesuai dengan standar kemampuan perkemangan anak sesuai usianya. Hasil uji Lambda menunjukkan bahwa ada Pengaruh Variabel Stimulasi dan Perkembangan Kemandirian Dan Sosial Anak dengan nilai ρ=0,006. Stimulasi kemandirian dan sosial dapat diberikan melalui interaksi yang dilakukan setiap hari. Setiap interaksi yang dilakukan akan menambah pengetahuan, perkembangan sosial dan kemandirian pada anak balita. Kata Kunci: kemandirian; perkembangan anak; sosial; stimulasi.  ABSTRACTChildren under five years old need full attention from their parents or family, they need stimulation to optimize cognitive, language, social or independent development. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of Social Independence Stimulation with Social Independence Development of Children aged 48-60 months in Eforbia Preschool Education. In this study, the researcher applied a cross sectional approach. The subjects of this study were children aged 48-60 months, with a total population of 26; the sampling technique using simple random sampling obtained 24 children. This researcher uses the Lambda test, which is used to calculate the effect of the variables on children's independence and social stimulation with the development of children's social and independence in Eforbia Preschool Education. The results of the study found that, more than half of the respondents (54.2%) did well in stimulating their children under five and more than half of the respondents (58.2%) had independence and social skills in accordance with the standards of children's development abilities according to their age. The results of the Lambda test show that there is an Influence of Stimulation Variables and Children's Independence and Social Development with a value of = 0.006. Stimulation of independence and social can be provided through daily interactions. Every interaction that is carried out will increases knowledge, social development and independence in toddlers. Keywords: ","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129024326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Acupressure Combination Points BL32 and L14 With Points BL32 And SP6 on Labor Pain in Active Phase","authors":"S. Mujahidah, M. Megawati, Shindi Hapsari","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.699","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTLabor pain that is not resolved will cause hyperventilation so that the need for oxygen increases, blood pressure increases, and reduced intestinal motility and vesikaurinaria. This situation stimulates an increase in catecholamines which disrupts uterine contractions resulting in uterine inertia. Labor pain due to psychic responses and physical reflexes. Acupressure is used to treat pain. Acupressure can affect the intensity of pain. This study was to determine the effect of giving Acupressure Combination of Points BL32-L14 with BL32-Sp6 on Active Phase I Labor Pain in PMB Sukatmi Setrokalangan Kudus.  This type of research was a Quasy experiment with a two-group pre-post test design. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a sample size of 24 respondents divided into two groups (12 interventions and 12 controls). The normality test used the Shapiro-Wilk test, data analysis used the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests.  Acupressure BL32 and L14 for pain (p 0.03), Acupressure BL32 and Sp6 got p 0.002. Comparison of BL 32-Li4 acupressure with Bl32-Sp6 got p 0.590.  There is an effect of Acupressure BL32 and L14 on labor pain, and there is an effect of Acupressure BL32 and Sp6 on labor pain. There was no difference between BL 32-Li4 and Bl32-Sp6 on labor pain.  Keywords : acupressure; active phase; bl32-li4; bl32-sp6; labor pain ABSTRAKNyeri persalinan yang tidak teratasi akan menyebabkan hiperventilasi sehingga kebutuhan oksigen meningkat, tekanan darah meningkat, dan motilitas usus berkurang dan vesikaurinaria. Keadaan ini merangsang peningkatan katekolamin yang mengganggu kontraksi uterus sehingga terjadi inersia uterus. Nyeri persalinan karena respon psikis dan refleks fisik. Akupresur digunakan untuk mengobati rasa sakit. Akupresur dapat mempengaruhi intensitas nyeri. Penelitian ditujukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Akupresur Kombinasi Titik BL32-L14 dengan BL32-Sp6 terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Aktif Fase I di PMB Sukatmi Setrokalangan Kudus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasy eksperimen dengan desain two-group pre-post test design. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 24 responden yang terbagi menjadi dua kelompok (12 intervensi dan 12 kontrol). Uji normalitas menggunakan uji Shapiro-Wilk, analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Akupresur BL32 dan L14 untuk nyeri (p 0,03), Akupresur BL32 dan Sp6 didapatkan p 0,002. Perbandingan akupresur BL 32-Li4 dengan Bl32-Sp6 didapat p 0,590. Ada pengaruh Akupresur BL32 dan L14 terhadap nyeri persalinan, dan ada pengaruh Akupresur BL32 dan Sp6 terhadap nyeri persalinan. Tidak ada perbedaan antara BL 32-Li4 dan Bl32-Sp6 pada nyeri persalinan. Kata kunci : akupresur; fase aktif; bl32-li4; bl32-sp6; nyeri persalinan","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"121 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132383742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}