{"title":"GaN Based Inverter Current-Collapse Loss Decrease Using 5-segment Modulation","authors":"P. Skarolek, J. Lettl","doi":"10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920074","url":null,"abstract":"The current collapse phenomenon increases conduction losses in high electron mobility transistors. This paper presents a simple option to decrease these losses in 3 phase hard-switching inverter driving permanent magnet synchronous motor utilizing 5-segment SVPWM modulation. Converter DC-link input power decrease by 2 % was observed compared to classic 7-segment modulation. This decrease results in significant decrease of transistor operating temperature.","PeriodicalId":113076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Applied Electronics (AE)","volume":"7 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114035739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Resolver interface comparison","authors":"M. Danko, O. Hock, Jozef Sedov","doi":"10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920028","url":null,"abstract":"For control of BLDC motor EMRAX 228 with a peak power of 109 kW, it is necessary to know the exact position in time. This electric motor is used as a drive unit for an electric quad bike manufactured at the Department of Mechatronics and Electronics. In this article we will analyze the position sensing of a BLDC motor with an implemented resolver without an external resolver sensor and with a comparison of two types of resolver sensors PGA411-Q1 and AD2S1210.","PeriodicalId":113076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Applied Electronics (AE)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123972044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Enrico Pozzobon, Sebastian Renner, J. Mottok, V. Matousek
{"title":"An optimized Bitsliced Masked Adder for ARM Thumb-2 Controllers","authors":"Enrico Pozzobon, Sebastian Renner, J. Mottok, V. Matousek","doi":"10.1109/AE54730.2022.9919884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AE54730.2022.9919884","url":null,"abstract":"The modular addition is used as a non-linear operation in ARX ciphers because it achieves the requirement of introducing non-linearity in a cryptographic primitive while only taking one clock cycle to execute on most modern architectures. This makes ARX ciphers especially fast in software implementations, but comes at the cost of making it harder to protect against side-channel information leakages using Boolean masking: the best known 2-shares masked adder for ARM Thumb micro-controllers takes 83 instructions to add two 32-bit numbers together. Our approach is to operate in bitsliced mode, performing 32 additions in parallel on a 32-bit microcontroller. We show that, even after taking into account the cost of bitslicing before and after the encryption, it is possible to achieve a higher throughput on the tested ciphers (CRAX and ChaCha20) when operating in bitsliced mode. Furthermore, we prove that no first-order information leakage is happening in either simulated power traces and power traces acquired from real hardware, after sufficient countermeasures are put into place to guard against pipeline leakages.","PeriodicalId":113076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Applied Electronics (AE)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126855462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Landívar, C. Ormaza, Víctor Asanza, Verónica Ojeda, Juan C. Aviles, D. Peluffo-Ordóñez
{"title":"Trilateration-based Indoor Location using Supervised Learning Algorithms","authors":"J. Landívar, C. Ormaza, Víctor Asanza, Verónica Ojeda, Juan C. Aviles, D. Peluffo-Ordóñez","doi":"10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920073","url":null,"abstract":"The indoor positioning system (IPS) has a wide range of applications, due to the advantages it has over Global Positioning Systems (GPS) in indoor environments. Due to the biosecurity measures established by the World Health Organization (WHO), where the social distancing is provided, being stricter in indoor environments. This work proposes the design of a positioning system based on trilateration. The main objective is to predict the positioning in both the ‘x’ and ‘y’ axis in an area of 8 square meters. For this purpose, 3 Access Points (AP) and a Mobile Device (DM), which works as a raster, have been used. The Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) values measured at each AP are the variables used in regression algorithms that predict the x and y position. In this work, 24 regression algorithms have been evaluated, of which the lowest errors obtained are 70.322 [cm] and 30.1508 [cm], for the x and y axes, respectively.","PeriodicalId":113076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Applied Electronics (AE)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124998287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of New Generation of Binary IO Card for Modular Microprocessor Control System","authors":"Zdenek Kehl, T. Glasberger, L. Poláček","doi":"10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920069","url":null,"abstract":"A new generation of binary input/output card for a modular control system is introduced in this paper. The primary purpose of the proposed binary input/output card is high integration of the number of 32 binary input and output channels. The individual binary channels are designed to fulfill standard industrial control voltage levels. The binary input/output card is designed like a 3U plug-in unit to fit in a standard 3U height 19″ sub-rack enclosure. The binary input/output card is equipped with hardware safety and diagnostic features like hardware blocking ability, autodetection, and infrared debug interface. The binary input/output card contains direct system and user signals as well as communications interfaces such as system CAN and user CAN.","PeriodicalId":113076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Applied Electronics (AE)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130525014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of goniophotometer with the automated measuring system","authors":"M. Danko, O. Hock, J. Šedo","doi":"10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920105","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the design of a goniophotometer which is a device used for measuring the light distribution of luminaire. Light distribution is measured in the way that luminaire changes its position, respectively angle towards to luxmeter which measures light intensity in defined angle. The proposed automated system is used for the control of two motors which are used for positioning the luminaire. The proposed system is used also for automated measuring of luminous intensity at defined angles which can be defined by the user. This can speed up measurement significantly because, if the luminaire is symmetrical so only half of the measurement samples are necessary. The next advantage of the proposed system is that all results of measurements are saved in EULUMDAT which except for values of luminous intensity contains parameters of luminaire and parameters of measurement. Files in this format can be processed directly in some special software for lighting design.","PeriodicalId":113076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Applied Electronics (AE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130845629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Simplified Normalized Subband Adaptive Filter (NSAF) with NLMS-like complexity","authors":"J. H. Husøy","doi":"10.1109/AE54730.2022.9919894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AE54730.2022.9919894","url":null,"abstract":"The Normalized Subband Adaptive Filter (NSAF) is a popular algorithm exhibiting moderate computational complexity and enhanced convergence speed relative to the ubiquitous Normalized Least Mean Square (NLMS) algorithm. Traditionally, the NSAF has made use of sophisticated perfect reconstruction (PR) filter banks and a block updating scheme, in which the adaptive filter vector is updated once every N samples, with N being equal to the number of subbands. Here we argue, first from a theoretical point of view, that an extremely simple two band filter bank with the simplest possible length 2 FIR filters, {1, −1} and {1, 1}, can be successfully used either with a sample by sample adaptive filter update, or with a block update performed for every second input signal sample. We demonstrate that this scheme actually works well through simulations. In short we obtain better convergence performance than the NLMS with a (multiplicative) computationally complexity proportional to 2M, M being the length of the adaptive filter to be identified, with the block update and even better performance if we are willing to accept a computational complexity proportional to 4M.","PeriodicalId":113076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Applied Electronics (AE)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124846577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Seismic Energy Harvester for High Current Emergency Applications: Gas Valves and Alarms","authors":"H. Teodorescu","doi":"10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920103","url":null,"abstract":"The paper explores if an energy harvester can be used as a sensor for the detection of waves from events such as earthquakes and blasts and at the same time produce high currents for use in an emergency gas valve. A design is proposed for an energy harvester and device that can improve the reliable operation of such valves. The same energy harvester is usable in alarms for seismic events.","PeriodicalId":113076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Applied Electronics (AE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130895217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prototype of compact Microstrip lowpass filter for active phased antenna array with ultra-wide stopband using funnel shaped resonator","authors":"M. Jahanbakhshi, M. Hayati, I. Veřtát","doi":"10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AE54730.2022.9920046","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the design of a prototype microstrip filter, which would be suitable for integration into active phased array antennas. This novel compact microstrip lowpass filter is based on funnel shaped resonator and semi elliptical patches. The proposed filter is designed, modeled, and fabricated to achieve an ultra-wide stopband with a sharp transition band. Furthermore, the LC equivalent circuit and transfer function of funnel shaped resonator are extracted. The cut-off frequency of proposed filter at −3 dB is 1.4 GHz and this filter has an ultra-wide stopband begins from 1.66 GHz to 17 GHz with the suppression level of 20 dB. Moreover, this lowpass filter has a sharp transition band of 0.26 GHz and compact size of 0.138 λg ×0.05 λg. The proposed structure is printed on Rogers_Rt 5880 and the measured results are coincided with the simulation results.","PeriodicalId":113076,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Applied Electronics (AE)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126774241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}