{"title":"On scatter properties of modular addition operation over imprimitivity systems of the translation group of the binary vector space","authors":"D. A. Burov","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0013","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We study scatter properties of the modular addition operation for imprimitivity systems of the translation group of the binary vector space Vn = {0, 1}n. We describe all the subspaces of the space Vn that induce imprimitivity systems with worst possible scatter by the modular addition operation.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45068167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the equality problem of finitely generated classes of exponentially-polynomial functions","authors":"S. Marchenkov","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We consider the class EPℕ of exponentially-polynomial functions which can be obtained by arbitrary superpositions of the constants 0, 1 and arithmetic operations of addition, multiplication, and powering. For this class, we solve the algorithmic equality problem of two functions that assume a finite number of values. Next, this class is restricted to the class PEPℕ, in which the function xy is replaced by a sequence of functions { pix $begin{array}{} displaystyle p_i^x end{array}$}, where p0, p1, … are all prime numbers. For the class PEPℕ, the problem of membership of a function to a finitely generated class is effectively reduced to the equality problem of two functions. In turn, the last problem is effectively solved for the set of all one-place PEPℕ-functions.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45958357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fault-tolerant resolvability of some graphs of convex polytopes","authors":"S. Sharma, H. Raza, V. K. Bhat","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The fault-tolerant resolvability is an extension of metric resolvability in graphs with several intelligent systems applications, for example, network optimization, robot navigation, and sensor networking. The graphs of convex polytopes, which are rotationally symmetric, are essential in intelligent networks due to the uniform rate of data transformation to all nodes. A resolving set is an ordered set 𝕎 of vertices of a connected graph G in which the vector of distances to the vertices in 𝕎 uniquely determines all the vertices of the graph G. The minimum cardinality of a resolving set of G is known as the metric dimension of G. If 𝕎 ∖ ρ is also a resolving set for each ρ in 𝕎. In that case, 𝕎 is said to be a fault-tolerant resolving set. The fault-tolerant metric dimension of G is the minimum cardinality of such a set 𝕎. The metric dimension and the fault-tolerant metric dimension for three families of convex polytope graphs are studied. Our main results affirm that three families, as mentioned above, have constant fault-tolerant resolvability structures.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46614530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mutually Orthogonal Latin Squares as Group Transversals","authors":"R. Pradhan, V. K. Jain","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper, we give a method to determine a complete set of mutually orthogonal Latin squares of order m, where m is an odd prime or power of a prime, as a group transversal of a Frobenius group.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42166851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Criteria for maximal nonlinearity of a function over a finite field","authors":"V. G. Ryabov","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract An n-place function over a field with q elements is called maximally nonlinear if it has the greatest nonlinearity among all such functions. Criteria and necessary conditions for maximal nonlinearity are obtained, which imply that, for even n, the maximally nonlinear functions are bent functions, but, for q > 2, the known families of bent functions are not maximally nonlinear. For an arbitrary finite field, a relationship between the Hamming distances from a function to all affine mappings and the Fourier spectra of the nontrivial characters of the function are found.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42932067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Decomposition of polynomials using the shift-composition operation","authors":"V. Nozdrunov","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract V. I. Solodovnikov had employed the shift-composition operation to investigate homomorphisms of shift registers into linear automata; in his papers, conditions for the absence of nontrivial inner homomorphisms of shift registers were derived. An essential role was played by the condition of linearity of the left component of the shift-composition operation in the corresponding polynomial decomposition. In this paper we consider the case where the left component is a function belonging to a wider class, which includes the class of linear functions.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44534856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Explicit basis for admissible rules in K-saturated tabular logics","authors":"V. V. Rimatskiĭ","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We construct an explicit finite basis for admissible rules in K-saturated tabular logics that extend the logic Grz.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48169772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the existence of special nonlinear invariants for round functions of XSL-ciphers","authors":"D. Burov","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Nonlinear invariants of round transformations in XSL-schemes are studied. The emphasis is on invariants which may be found by means of the approach suggested at the conference ASIACRYPT 2016. Some known results on the inertia groups of decomposable functions are used to describe conditions on S-boxes and matrices of XSL-schemes which are necessary for the existence of such invariants. It is shown that for a number of schemes these conditions are not satisfied.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42661238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Frontmatter","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-frontmatter2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-frontmatter2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134949962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Asymptotic local probabilities of large deviations for branching process in random environment with geometric distribution of descendants","authors":"Konstantin Yu. Denisov","doi":"10.1515/dma-2023-0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2023-0008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We consider the branching process Zn=Xn,1+⋯+XnZn−1 $ Z_{n} =X_{n, 1} + dotsb +X_{nZ_{n-1}} $, in random environmentsη, where η is a sequence of independent identically distributedvariables, for fixed η the random variables Xi, j areindependent, have the geometric distribution. We suppose that the associated random walk Sn=ξ1+⋯+ξn $ S_n = xi_1 + dotsb + xi_n $ has positive meanμ,0 < h<h+satisfies the right-hand Cramer’s condition Eexp(hξi) < ∞ for, some h+. Under theseassumptions, we find the asymptotic representation for local probabilities P(Zn=⌊exp(θ n)⌋) for θ ∈ [θ1, θ2]⊂</given−names><x> </x><surname>(μ;μ+) and someμ+.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45029747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}