Dental and Medical Problems最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Comparative evaluation of three different behavior management techniques among children aged 6-12 years in dental practice: A single-center, double-blind, randomized controlled trial. 对牙科诊所中 6-12 岁儿童的三种不同行为管理方法进行比较评估:单中心、双盲、随机对照试验。
IF 2.7
Dental and Medical Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.17219/dmp/169966
Priyanka Balakrishnan, Daya Srinivasan, Senthil Eagappan
{"title":"Comparative evaluation of three different behavior management techniques among children aged 6-12 years in dental practice: A single-center, double-blind, randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Priyanka Balakrishnan, Daya Srinivasan, Senthil Eagappan","doi":"10.17219/dmp/169966","DOIUrl":"10.17219/dmp/169966","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Dental anxiety is characterized by distress in anticipation of dental visits, which may result in a child's refusal to undergo treatment and, ultimately, lead to parents' reluctance towards dental care.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of the tell-show-do technique, modeling technique and yogic relaxation technique in the reduction of dental anxiety among children aged 6-12 years.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study was an interventional, parallel-group, single-center, double-blind, randomized controlled trial conducted on 120 children who required restorative treatment without the use of local anesthesia. The participants were selected based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria and were randomly divided into 3 groups: group 1 - tell-show-do technique; group 2 - modeling technique; group 3 - yogic relaxation technique. The dental anxiety levels were evaluated 4 times using both physiological (oxygen saturation and pulse rate) and behavioral parameters (facial image scale (FIS) and the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability scale (FLACC)). The data was assessed by 2 blinded and calibrated specialists.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Statistically significant differences were observed in all 4 parameters among the 3 groups. During both the intraoperative and postoperative periods, the oxygen saturation levels were significantly higher in the yogic relaxation technique group. Moreover, the yogic relaxation technique group exhibited lower pulse rates, FIS and FLACC scores compared to the tell-show-do and modeling technique groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The practice of yoga has a positive influence on the general health of the individual. Consequently, it can be considered one of the alternative behavioral modification techniques for the reduction of dental anxiety in children.</p>","PeriodicalId":11191,"journal":{"name":"Dental and Medical Problems","volume":" ","pages":"641-650"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142371248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kinesio Taping as an alternative therapy for limited mandibular mobility with pain in female patients with temporomandibular disorders: A randomized controlled trial. 将 Kinesio 胶带作为一种替代疗法,用于治疗颞下颌关节紊乱症女性患者下颌活动受限并伴有疼痛的问题:随机对照试验。
IF 2.7
Dental and Medical Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.17219/dmp/173126
Magdalena Gębska, Bartosz Dalewski, Łukasz Pałka, Paweł Kiczmer, Łukasz Kołodziej
{"title":"Kinesio Taping as an alternative therapy for limited mandibular mobility with pain in female patients with temporomandibular disorders: A randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Magdalena Gębska, Bartosz Dalewski, Łukasz Pałka, Paweł Kiczmer, Łukasz Kołodziej","doi":"10.17219/dmp/173126","DOIUrl":"10.17219/dmp/173126","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Kinesio Taping (KT) is a non-invasive therapy commonly used in physiotherapy (PT). However, the available data on its effectiveness in patients with symptomatic temporomandibular disorders (TMD) remains scarce and contradictory.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of the study was to evaluate the analgesic and myorelaxant effects of KT in TMD patients with limited mandibular mobility.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A single-blind randomized controlled trial was conducted among female patients aged 20-45 years with Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) group Ib, using a parallel group design and equal randomization (1:1). All patients underwent surface electromyography (sEMG) of the masseter muscle (MAS), pain intensity was assessed using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and temporomandibular joint mobility was measured before and after 6 and 12 days of treatment. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) questionnaire was administered on the first and last days of treatment. Statistical analysis was performed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). Mauchly's sphericity test determined changes over time and between groups for variables with a normal distribution. Bonferroni's correction was used for post hoc multiple comparisons. Variables with a non-normal distribution were analyzed using the nparLD package and multiple comparison post hoc test, while correlations were assessed using Spearman's coefficient.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Each treatment had a significant effect on the bioelectrical sEMG parameters (p = 0.05). Kinesio Taping had a superior analgesic effect compared to the controls (p < 0.001). The combination of KT with therapeutic exercise (TE) proved to be a more effective therapy for improving the maximal mouth opening (MMO) and reducing perceived stress than monotherapy (p < 0.001). Minimally significant clinical differences were observed for sEMG, MMO and PSS-10 parameters after both therapies.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Kinesio Taping combined with TE may be considered an effective complementary noninvasive treatment modality for TMD, either as a stand-alone or as part of the therapeutic process in patients experiencing pain and limited mandibular ROM. Additionally, the use of KT and TE was found to have a beneficial effect on perceived stress levels.</p>","PeriodicalId":11191,"journal":{"name":"Dental and Medical Problems","volume":" ","pages":"659-670"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141237556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of bond failure with resin-modified glass ionomer cement and visible light-cured composite bonding systems in orthodontic patients: A split-mouth randomized controlled trial. 正畸患者使用树脂改性玻璃离聚体粘接剂和可见光固化复合材料粘接系统的粘接失败比较:分口随机对照试验
IF 2.7
Dental and Medical Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.17219/dmp/162970
Hafsa Qabool, Jaweriyah Qabool, Rashna Hoshang Sukhia, Mubassar Fida
{"title":"Comparison of bond failure with resin-modified glass ionomer cement and visible light-cured composite bonding systems in orthodontic patients: A split-mouth randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Hafsa Qabool, Jaweriyah Qabool, Rashna Hoshang Sukhia, Mubassar Fida","doi":"10.17219/dmp/162970","DOIUrl":"10.17219/dmp/162970","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) is considered a fluoride-releasing bonding agent.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of the study was to evaluate the rate of bracket bond failure with light-cured composite (LCC) and RMGIC, and to evaluate factors that contribute to the rate of bracket failure with both bonding agents.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A randomized controlled trial was conducted on a sample size of 33 patients. The patients were randomly allocated for bonding with visible LCC (control group) or RMGIC (intervention group) using the lottery method. The study was double-blinded. The rate of bracket bond failure was assessed after a follow-up of minimum 3 months and evaluated using the survival regression analysis, taking into account the effects of bonding agents and other factors influencing bracket bond failure.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 33 participants were recruited for the study, and 66 quadrants for the intervention and control groups were randomly selected and analyzed. The data was normally distributed and the mean age of the subjects was comparable between both bonding systems. The results of the regression analysis indicated that there was no statistically significant difference between the rate of bracket bond failure with RMGIC and LCC (p = 0.081). However, after analyzing the mean days of survival, it was found that bracket survival was negligibly low with RMGIC, with a mean of 216.00 ±133.72 days as compared to LCC, with a mean survival of 224.11 ±124.59 days. No adverse effects were observed during the course of the trial.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>There was no difference in the rate of bracket bond failure between the intervention and control groups. The survival rate of brackets treated with RMGIC was found to be comparable to that of LCC, with a minimal difference.</p>","PeriodicalId":11191,"journal":{"name":"Dental and Medical Problems","volume":" ","pages":"651-657"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142371263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association between Behçet's disease and apical periodontitis: A cross-sectional study. 贝赫切特氏病与根尖牙周炎之间的关系:横断面研究
IF 2.7
Dental and Medical Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.17219/dmp/163127
Meltem Sümbüllü, Ayhan Kul, Ertuğrul Karataş, Meltem Memiş
{"title":"Association between Behçet's disease and apical periodontitis: A cross-sectional study.","authors":"Meltem Sümbüllü, Ayhan Kul, Ertuğrul Karataş, Meltem Memiş","doi":"10.17219/dmp/163127","DOIUrl":"10.17219/dmp/163127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The correlation between Behçet's disease (BD) and apical periodontitis (AP) has not been investigated.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between BD and AP using different variables.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A total of 98 individuals (49 with BD and 49 controls) were recruited for the study. The presence of AP was confirmed through radiographic and clinical examination in all patients. The following data was evaluated in both the BD group and the control group: the presence of teeth with AP; the presence of root canal-treated (RCT) teeth; the presence of RCT teeth with AP; the severity of the disease; the types of medication taken; and the duration of the disease. The χ2 test and the logistic regression analysis were performed to ascertain the association between BD and AP.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 32 patients in the BD group and 12 patients in the control group presented with AP. The prevalence of teeth with AP was significantly higher in the BD group than in the control group (odds ratio = 5.804, p < 0.05). The χ2 analysis demonstrated a statistically significant association between AP and both gender and BD activity (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the logistic regression analysis indicated that the severity of the disease was a predictor of BD (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A significantly higher prevalence of AP was observed in patients with BD. However, the success rate of endodontic treatment in patients with BD was comparable to that observed in healthy individuals.</p>","PeriodicalId":11191,"journal":{"name":"Dental and Medical Problems","volume":" ","pages":"679-685"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142371247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differential diagnosis and treatment protocols for desquamative gingivitis: A systematic review. 脱屑性牙龈炎的鉴别诊断和治疗方案:系统综述。
IF 2.7
Dental and Medical Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.17219/dmp/156167
Hamed Mortazavi, Reza Amid, Anahita Moscowchi, Amir-Ali Yousefi-Koma, Hannaneh Yousefi-Koma
{"title":"Differential diagnosis and treatment protocols for desquamative gingivitis: A systematic review.","authors":"Hamed Mortazavi, Reza Amid, Anahita Moscowchi, Amir-Ali Yousefi-Koma, Hannaneh Yousefi-Koma","doi":"10.17219/dmp/156167","DOIUrl":"10.17219/dmp/156167","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The occurrence of desquamation, shedding and erythema on marginal and attached gingiva is described as desquamative gingivitis (DG). Various autoimmune/dermatological disorders cause DG.The aim of the present systematic review was to gather information on all possible kinds of treatment for DG, based on specific DG diagnoses.The review was organized following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses) protocol. An electronic search was conducted in the PubMed, Scopus and Google Scholar databases, up to April 2022. Reviews, letters and studies with less than 2 participants were excluded.Fifteen publications matched the eligibility criteria: 6 case series; 5 clinical trials; 3 randomized clinical trials (RCTs), and 1 cohort study. A total of 330 patients were enrolled, mostly women (81.52%), with an average age of 57.6 years. Diagnostic characteristics corresponded to oral lichen planus (OLP) (n = 249), mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) (n = 30), pemphigus vulgaris (PV) (n = 19), plasma cell gingivitis (PCG) (n = 4), erythema multiforme (EM) (n = 1), and non-specified diseases (NSD) (n = 27). Oral lichen planus and MMP were eliminated using oral hygiene instructions with topical clobetasol and/or doxycycline monohydrate. Pemphigus vulgaris, PCG and EM were treated with topical clobetasol.To conclude, each DG case requires personalized treatment, depending on the diagnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":11191,"journal":{"name":"Dental and Medical Problems","volume":"61 5","pages":"747-758"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142557389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Color perception and its relation to dental anxiety in children. 颜色感知及其与儿童牙科焦虑症的关系。
IF 2.7
Dental and Medical Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.17219/dmp/145896
Prabhadevi Chandrashekara Maganur, Satish Vishwanathaiah, Mir Faeq Ali Quadri, Manal Alsabi, Wafaa Modarba, Wejdan Aqeel, Natheer Al Rawi, Asmaa Uthman, Rodolfo Reda, Mohammad Jafer, Luca Testarelli, Shankargouda Patil
{"title":"Color perception and its relation to dental anxiety in children.","authors":"Prabhadevi Chandrashekara Maganur, Satish Vishwanathaiah, Mir Faeq Ali Quadri, Manal Alsabi, Wafaa Modarba, Wejdan Aqeel, Natheer Al Rawi, Asmaa Uthman, Rodolfo Reda, Mohammad Jafer, Luca Testarelli, Shankargouda Patil","doi":"10.17219/dmp/145896","DOIUrl":"10.17219/dmp/145896","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>One of the major causes of dental anxiety in children is their first impression of the dental environment. Even minor details, such as the choice of color in a dental setting and the color of dental equipment, can positively influence a child's behavior.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between the emotions in children and color combinations in a pediatric setting.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study involved 200 children (99 boys and 101 girls) aged between 6 and 12 years who visited the dental clinics at the College of Dentistry, Jazan University, for the first time between November 2017 and January 2018. The participants were divided into 2 groups based on age. The younger children group included participants aged from 6 to 9 years, while the older children group included participants aged from 10 to 12 years. Anxiety levels were recorded using the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale. Colored pencils and images of emoticons were provided to all children, who were instructed to color the negative and positive emoticons with their preferred colors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The analysis of anxiety levels among children in both groups revealed statistically significant differences across sexes in the younger age group, with girls being more anxious than boys (p = 0.003). Additionally, a statistically significant difference was observed in the choice of colors by children of both sexes in 2 age groups (p = 0.001). Most children were inclined towards bright colors and used them to express their emotions.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The incorporation of colors in a dental setting could invoke positive emotions in children. Hence, the use of colors in the workplace has the potential to ease anxiety.</p>","PeriodicalId":11191,"journal":{"name":"Dental and Medical Problems","volume":"61 5","pages":"671-677"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficiency of cannabis and cannabidiol in managing chronic pain syndromes: A comprehensive narrative review. 大麻和大麻二酚在控制慢性疼痛综合征方面的功效:综合叙述性综述。
IF 2.7
Dental and Medical Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.17219/dmp/193020
Marta Bort, Cyprian Olchowy, Anna Olchowy, Izabela Nawrot-Hadzik, Joanna Smardz, Mieszko Wieckiewicz
{"title":"Efficiency of cannabis and cannabidiol in managing chronic pain syndromes: A comprehensive narrative review.","authors":"Marta Bort, Cyprian Olchowy, Anna Olchowy, Izabela Nawrot-Hadzik, Joanna Smardz, Mieszko Wieckiewicz","doi":"10.17219/dmp/193020","DOIUrl":"10.17219/dmp/193020","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chronic pain affects up to 40% of adults, contributing to high medical expenses, the loss of productivity, reduced quality of life (QoL), and disability. Chronic pain requires detailed diagnostic assessment, treatment and rehabilitation, yet approx. 80% of patients report inadequate pain management. As new treatment options are needed, we aimed to explore the effectiveness of medical cannabis-based products in managing chronic pain, with a particular focus on treatment patterns.We searched the PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases using keywords related to cannabinoids and chronic pain syndromes. In total, 3,954 articles were identified, and 74 studies involving 12,562 patients were included. The effectiveness of cannabis-based products varied across studies. Cannabinoids were most effective in treating chronic secondary headache and orofacial pain, chronic secondary musculoskeletal pain, chronic secondary visceral pain, and chronic neuropathic pain. Properly qualifying patients is the first crucial step in managing chronic pain, considering pain characteristics, comorbidities and other treatment options. Treatment should start with low doses of cannabinoids, which are then increased to achieve the desired therapeutic effect while minimizing adverse effects.This narrative review revealed significant gaps in the evidence regarding precise treatment patterns, particularly for the long-term maintenance treatment needed by patients with chronic pain. Medical cannabis can be considered an option for carefully selected patients with chronic pain syndromes when other treatment options fail to achieve an adequate response, and when the potential benefits outweigh the risks. However, there is still a need for well-designed clinical research to establish the long-term efficacy and safety of cannabinoids.</p>","PeriodicalId":11191,"journal":{"name":"Dental and Medical Problems","volume":"61 5","pages":"765-782"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142581670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cardiorespiratory and circadian clock markers in intensive care unit patients. 重症监护室病人的心肺功能和昼夜节律标记。
IF 2.7
Dental and Medical Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.17219/dmp/191537
José Manuel Jiménez-Pastor, Francisco Rodríguez-Cortés, Pablo López-Soto, Luna López-Coleto, Miguel Meira E Cruz
{"title":"Cardiorespiratory and circadian clock markers in intensive care unit patients.","authors":"José Manuel Jiménez-Pastor, Francisco Rodríguez-Cortés, Pablo López-Soto, Luna López-Coleto, Miguel Meira E Cruz","doi":"10.17219/dmp/191537","DOIUrl":"10.17219/dmp/191537","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Biological synchronized rhythmicity is a critical physiological process. The lack of synchronized rhythms, mainly those showing a circadian basis, like sleep, the heart rate (HR) and arterial blood pressure (BP), often leads to several organic challenges, usually associated with adverse outcomes.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of the study was to investigate whether the intensive care unit (ICU) environment favors clock genes and cardiorespiratory changes.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A total of 22 critically ill patients (16 males; 72.73%) with a mean age of 60.82 ±20.07 years and well-established cardiovascular conditions were selected from ICU. Blood samples were obtained, and total RNA was isolated and reverse-transcribed into complementary DNA (cDNA). A quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was performed to assess the target gene expression levels. The urinary concentration levels of melatonin (MEL) were assessed. The heart rate, BP (systolic - SBP, diastolic - DBP and mean - MBP) and the oxygen saturation (SpO2) levels were assessed as continuous variables.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The urinary MEL and Brain and muscle Arnt-like protein-1 (BMAL1) levels were shown to have a non-linear relationship with HR (coefficient (coef): 2.318, p = 0.032; coef: 2.722, p = 0.006, respectively) and SBP (coef: 1.000, p = 0.008; coef: 2.000, p = 0.037, respectively), with an explanatory power of up to 50.3% and 39.7% of the HR and SBP variability, respectively. Melatonin, but not BMAL1, was also shown to have a non-linear relationship with MBP (coef: 1.000, p = 0.007), with an explanatory power of up to 31.3% regarding the MBP variability. The HR and SBP oscillatory dynamics was shown to be related to changes in the genetic expression of BMAL1 and the urinary MEL concentrations. To a lower degree, MEL also impacted the variation of MBP.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our results suggest that not only are circadian functional matrices crucial for the dynamics of vital parameters in critically ill patients, but also that routinely assessed cardiovascular parameters like HR and BP may constitute important markers for the circadian timing system function. These parameters are easy to assess and have a relevant prognostic value regarding recovery outcomes, as well as the morbidity and mortality rates in ICU.</p>","PeriodicalId":11191,"journal":{"name":"Dental and Medical Problems","volume":"61 5","pages":"797-801"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142557387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revisiting peri-implant diseases in order to rethink the future of compromised dental implants: Considerations, perspectives, treatment, and prognosis. 重新审视种植体周围疾病,重新思考受损牙科种植体的未来:考虑因素、观点、治疗和预后。
IF 2.7
Dental and Medical Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.17219/dmp/187215
Gustavo Vicentis De Oliveira Fernandes, Bruno Gomes Dos Santos Martins, Javier Flores Fraile
{"title":"Revisiting peri-implant diseases in order to rethink the future of compromised dental implants: Considerations, perspectives, treatment, and prognosis.","authors":"Gustavo Vicentis De Oliveira Fernandes, Bruno Gomes Dos Santos Martins, Javier Flores Fraile","doi":"10.17219/dmp/187215","DOIUrl":"10.17219/dmp/187215","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Once present, peri-implantitis is difficult to fully eliminate. Surgical interventions show some promising results in fighting the disease, but for the time being, prevention remains the strongest tool.</p>","PeriodicalId":11191,"journal":{"name":"Dental and Medical Problems","volume":"61 5","pages":"637-640"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microbiological aspects of cancer progression: A systematic review conducted according to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines and the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. 癌症进展的微生物学方面:根据 PRISMA 2020 指南和《科克伦干预措施系统综述手册》进行的系统综述。
IF 2.7
Dental and Medical Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.17219/dmp/183712
Giuseppe Minervini, Sahana Shivakumar, Vincenzo Ronsivalle, Rocco Franco, Marco Cicciù, Maria Maddalena Marrapodi
{"title":"Microbiological aspects of cancer progression: A systematic review conducted according to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines and the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.","authors":"Giuseppe Minervini, Sahana Shivakumar, Vincenzo Ronsivalle, Rocco Franco, Marco Cicciù, Maria Maddalena Marrapodi","doi":"10.17219/dmp/183712","DOIUrl":"10.17219/dmp/183712","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The complex interplay between the gut microbiota, cancer treatments and patient characteristics has emerged as a significant area of research. This study sought to examine these relationships in the context of colorectal cancer (CRC).A comprehensive search of relevant studies was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines and the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. The studies included a variety of treatment modalities and microbiological parameters. A data extraction form, designed specifically for this review, was used to assess a range of variables across all studies.The analysis revealed a multifaceted interaction between the gut microbiota, genetic factors and treatment outcomes. Elderly patients with CRC frequently received single-agent chemotherapy, with outcomes that were comparable to those of younger patients. The presence of tumorigenic bacteria, including Escherichia coli and Bacteroides fragilis, was associated with early colon neoplasia. Additionally, an abundance of Fusobacterium spp. was observed in colonic adenomas, contributing to a pro-inflammatory environment. Although the FcγRIIIa-158 V/V genotype was associated with higher cetuximab-mediated antibodydependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), no direct influence of FcγR polymorphisms on treatment response was noted. Furthermore, the combination of programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1), BRAF and MEK inhibition showed favorable response rates. The gut microbiome, especially the presence of Fusobacterium spp., had a notable influence on the therapeutic response in CRC.These findings underscore the role of the gut microbiota and genetic factors in cancer treatment outcomes, emphasizing the potential of a holistic approach to cancer management. Future research should exploit these findings in order to develop microbiota-modulating strategies and personalized medicine approaches for the purpose of improving the efficacy of cancer treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":11191,"journal":{"name":"Dental and Medical Problems","volume":"61 5","pages":"739-746"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142557391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信