J. Zhong, Kaiyi Zhang, K. Chao, R. Micnas, S. Robaszkiewicz
{"title":"CDW-SDW Transition in the Extended Hubbard Model","authors":"J. Zhong, Kaiyi Zhang, K. Chao, R. Micnas, S. Robaszkiewicz","doi":"10.1002/PSSB.2221330116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSB.2221330116","url":null,"abstract":"The ground state phase diagram of the extended Hubbard model for arbitrary electron density is investigated with the broken-symmetry Hartree approximation. It is found that for two-sublattice orderings, only the charge-order and the antiferromagnetism exist without the mixed phase. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Das Phasendiagramm des Grundzustands des ausgedehnten Hubbardmodells fur beliebige Elektronendichte wird mit der Hartree-Naherung gebrochener Symmetrie untersucht. Es wird gefunden, das fur Zwci-Untergitter-Ordnungszustande nur die Ladungs-Ordnung und der Antiferromagnetismus ohne Mischphase existieren.","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83024471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mossbauer Lineshape in Presence of Relaxation and Diffusion","authors":"P. Moretti, L. Cianchi","doi":"10.1515/9783112495483-041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112495483-041","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"141 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86015584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Carrier Drift Mobilities in Some Organic Solids","authors":"B. Kumar","doi":"10.1515/9783112495483-045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112495483-045","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83240891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modified P W Theory and X-Ray K Absorption Edge Studies in Zinc Chalcogenides (Ionicity Determination and d Electron Effect on It)","authors":"O. Singh, V. P. Gupta","doi":"10.1515/9783112495483-054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112495483-054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89191522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Determination of the Photoemission Generation Depth with Use of Experiments on the Dynamic Scattering of X-Rays","authors":"M. V. Kruglov, I. K. Solomin, A. Lunev","doi":"10.1002/PSSB.2221330105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSB.2221330105","url":null,"abstract":"The angular dependences of photoemission are measured in Bragg diffraction of X-rays on germanium and silicon crystals covered with amorphous layers of various thickness. The function K(z) – the integral of electron escape probability versus generation depth – is obtained from the experimental data. The escape depth is found to be substantially lower than the estimates often used whereas K(z) is satisfactorily described by Liljequist's theory. In the photoeffect technique, the depth of the explored layer depends on the primary-to-secondary electron recording efficiency ratio. The capabilities of two methods of deep scanning – by changing the initial energy of electrons by a variation of the radiation wavelength and by means of the escape energy selection of electrons – are compared. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000[Russian Text Ignored].","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85604382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thermopower Measurements on the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas of a Grain Boundary in an InSb Bicrystal ń","authors":"R. Herrmann, U. Preppernau, M. Glifiski","doi":"10.1515/9783112495483-063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112495483-063","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90943039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Second-Order Correction to Field-Electron-Emission Formulae for an Extended Temperature Range","authors":"C. J. Workowski","doi":"10.1002/PSSB.2221330122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSB.2221330122","url":null,"abstract":"Corrected formulae for the total energy distribution, the emission current density, and the inversion temperature are derived under the condition that the field-electron emission takes place from a free-electron metal. The corrections relate to the series truncation approximating the WKB phase integral inherent in the analytic approximation of the electron tunneling probability. The assumed approximation for the phase integral takes into account not only the zero and first order terms, present in the existing theory, but also the quadratic term. The expression for the total energy distribution, obtained on this basis, is in typical circumstances valid for field emission in the electron energy range of |e| ≦ 1.5 eV with respect to the Fermi energy. The accuracy of the approximations used is also discussed. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Unter der Voraussetzung, das die Feldemission des Metalls durch das Freie-Elektronen-Modell beschrieben wird, werden korrigierte Formeln fur die totale Energieverteilung, die Emissionsstromdichte und die Inversionstemperatur abgeleitet. Die Korrektion erfolgt durch entsprechendes Abbrechen einer Reihe, die das WKB-Phasenintegral approximiert, was immer mit einer analytischen Naherung der Tunnelwahrscheinlichkeit des Elektrons verbunden ist. Die Approximation des Phasenintegrals berucksichtigt nicht nur die Glieder nullter und erster Ordnung, wie in der existierenden Theorie, sondern auch das Glied zweiter Ordnung. Die so erzielte Formel fur die gesamte Energieverteilung gilt unter typischen Feldemissionsverhaltnissen im Bereich der relativ zur Fermi-Energie gemessenen Elektronenenergie |e| ≦ 1,5 eV. Die Genauigkeit der angewendeten Approximation wird eingehend diskutiert.","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82138901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Combined Effect of Crystal-Field Anisotropy and Biquadratic Exchange in a Heisenberg Ferromagnet","authors":"Zheng Siming","doi":"10.1515/9783112495483-053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112495483-053","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82248794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Metastable Species of Oxygen-Related Donors in Silicon","authors":"D. Wruck, F. Spiegelberg","doi":"10.1515/9783112495483-059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112495483-059","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"111 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85338403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Stopping Power of Atoms near Metal Surfaces at Grazing Incidence Condition","authors":"M. Kato, Y. Ohtsuki","doi":"10.1002/PSSB.2221330131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSB.2221330131","url":null,"abstract":"The energy loss of slow atoms is studied from the viewpoint of the indirect excitation of low-energy electron–hole pairs, i.e., the excitations of electron–hole pairs through the electron exchange process from the metal to the projectile's atomic states, and vice versa. For the slow atom, v ≪ vF (v and vF are the velocity of the projectile and the Fermi velocity, respectively), electrons have enough velocity for response, thus the atomic states are not well defined due to the screening effect and the electron exchange processes. By constructing the model Hamiltonian which describes such effects from first principles the stopping power at grazing incidence condition, especially for the Cs surface, is calculated. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Der Energieverlust langsamer Atome wird vom Standpunkt einer indirekten Anregung von niederenergetischen Elektronen–Loch-Paaren untersucht, d. h. die Anregungen von Elektronen–Loch-Paaren durch den ElektronenaustauschprozeB vom Metall zu den atomaren Zustanden des Projektils und umgekehrt. Fur langsame Atome, v ≪ vF (v und vF sind die Geschwindigkeiten des Projektils bzw. die Fermigeschwindigkeit) haben die Elektronen genugend Energie fur Response, somit sind die atomaren Zustande infolge des Abschirmeffekts und der Elektronenaustauschprozesse nicht gut definiert. Durch Konstruktion eines Modellhamiltonians, der solche Effekte von den ersten Prinzipien her beschreibt, wird die Bremsleistung bei streifendem Einfall, speziell fur die Cs-Oberflache, berechnet.","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79781277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}