Development of Innovation eJournal最新文献_第5页

Limits to the Wisdom of the Crowd in Idea Selection 思想选择中群体智慧的局限性

Development of Innovation eJournal Pub Date : 2018-06-25 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2457222

Felipe A. Csaszar

{"title":"Limits to the Wisdom of the Crowd in Idea Selection","authors":"Felipe A. Csaszar","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2457222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2457222","url":null,"abstract":"The literatures on open innovation and crowdsourcing have documented cases of the \"wisdom of the crowd\" being used to make decisions traditionally made by the top management alone. These literatures focus mainly on the capacity of crowds to generate ideas, but much less is known about a crowd's capacity to select ideas. To study crowd-based idea selection in firms, this paper develops a mathematical model of a crowd that makes decisions by majority voting. The model takes into account contingencies that are of particular importance to firms, namely: the size of the population from which the crowd is drawn, the distribution of accuracy among members of the population, and the firm's ability to recruit the population's most accurate individuals. The results show that: (i) under relatively common conditions, increasing the size of the crowd may actually reduce performance; (ii) near-optimal performance can usually be achieved by a much smaller crowd than the one required to achieve optimal performance; (iii) determining the best crowd size depends critically on the firm's ability to recruit \"accurate\" individuals; and (iv) good performance does not require large crowds unless all population members exhibit low levels of accuracy.","PeriodicalId":11062,"journal":{"name":"Development of Innovation eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79378336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

A City Reclaiming Assurance on Open Vulnerable Areas – A Dossier on Wetlands and Canals of Kolkata 开放脆弱地区的城市开垦保证——加尔各答湿地和运河档案

Development of Innovation eJournal Pub Date : 2018-05-22 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3236659

Arpan Dasgupta, A. Salam

引用次数: 1

Using Country Sustainability Risk to Inform Sustainable Supply Chain Management: A Design Science Study 利用国家可持续性风险为可持续供应链管理提供信息:设计科学研究

Development of Innovation eJournal Pub Date : 2018-05-04 DOI: 10.1111/JBL.12190

Dagmar Reinerth, C. Busse, Stephan M. Wagner

{"title":"Using Country Sustainability Risk to Inform Sustainable Supply Chain Management: A Design Science Study","authors":"Dagmar Reinerth, C. Busse, Stephan M. Wagner","doi":"10.1111/JBL.12190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/JBL.12190","url":null,"abstract":"The sustainability of our global supply chains is an essential concern in strategic supply chain management research. Modern information and communication technologies enable stakeholders to punish buying firms for any sustainability-related grievances at their suppliers, even in remote locations. This study investigates how the notion of country sustainability risk can inform sustainable supply chain management, in particular with respect to sustainability risk assessment at the individual supplier level. Drawing on institutional theory, we provide insights surrounding the emergence of environmental, social and governance-related country-level sustainability risks and show their implications for and application in sustainable supply chain management. The study employs a design science methodology, based on cooperation with a multi-divisional German technology firm, to develop a supply chain sustainability risk (SCSR) map as technological solution design. This paper contributes to the study of SCSR by reconciling the scholarly SCSR discourse with the buying firms’ pursuit of efficiency. Moreover, it elucidates the augmentation of a research agenda through a design science approach. In practical terms, the technological solution design can directly inform managers about SCSR at the country level, and serves as a decision basis for the management of individual suppliers.","PeriodicalId":11062,"journal":{"name":"Development of Innovation eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88548832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 33

Inefficiencies in Essential Patent Pool Formation; Are Pool Administrators Also Involved? 基本专利池形成的低效率池管理员也参与其中吗?

Development of Innovation eJournal Pub Date : 2018-04-16 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3163726

Pooyan Khashabi

引用次数: 0

Діагностика об’єктів інноваційної праці як інструмент підвищення інноваційної активності персоналу підприємства (Diagnostics of Objects of Innovative Work as a Tool for Improving the Innovation Activity of the Company’s Personnel)

Development of Innovation eJournal Pub Date : 2018-03-10 DOI: 10.22178/POS.32-3

R. Skrynkovskyy, T. Protsiuk, Liliia Sytar, O. Shpak

{"title":"Діагностика об’єктів інноваційної праці як інструмент підвищення інноваційної активності персоналу підприємства (Diagnostics of Objects of Innovative Work as a Tool for Improving the Innovation Activity of the Company’s Personnel)","authors":"R. Skrynkovskyy, T. Protsiuk, Liliia Sytar, O. Shpak","doi":"10.22178/POS.32-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22178/POS.32-3","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to form and develop theoretical and methodological foundations for the diagnostics of objects of innovative work as an instrument for increasing the innovation activity of the personnel of the enterprise. Structural decomposition of constituents of innovation work at the enterprise is presented. It was established that the program for diagnosing objects of innovation work includes a linear algorithm, which consists of a sequence of actions such as: 1) the formulation of diagnostic objectives; 2) determination of internal losses in labor processes (assessment of the organization of work and production by business indicators: working time, resources and quality); 3) analysis of external factors and innovation risks; 4) assessment of resource capacity; 5) identification of objects of innovation work. It was found out that: 1) the result of the diagnostics of objects of innovation work is the definition of innovative opportunities in the system of organization of labor and production, which are the basis for the development and implementation of innovative proposals, which prompts the increase of innovation activity of personnel; 2) innovative activity of the personnel of the company depends on many factors, among which the innovative enterprise strategy plays an important role. The prospect of further research in this direction is the formation of practical recommendations for improving the system of partial diagnostic purposes of the company's polycriterial economic diagnosis, taking into account the presented research results.","PeriodicalId":11062,"journal":{"name":"Development of Innovation eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87579292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Integrating Third Parties in Digitally Mature Companies: Determinants of Innovation Success 在数字成熟公司中整合第三方:创新成功的决定因素

Development of Innovation eJournal Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3138244

Daria Arkhipova, Giovanni Vaia

引用次数: 0

Challenges for Product Development of Orthopedic Implants 骨科植入物产品开发的挑战

Development of Innovation eJournal Pub Date : 2017-12-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3101369

J. Madhavi, Jayesh Dange, V. Sunnapwar

引用次数: 0

GIS for IT Operation at Saudi Aramco 沙特阿美公司IT运营GIS

Development of Innovation eJournal Pub Date : 2017-11-28 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3078429

Hussain Nasser, F. Patta, Adel Marghalani

引用次数: 0

Rural Unorganised Manufacturing Enterprises in Assam: Some Aspects of Size, Structure, Growth, and Productivity in the Reform Era 阿萨姆邦农村无组织制造企业:改革时代规模、结构、增长和生产率的某些方面

Development of Innovation eJournal Pub Date : 2017-11-24 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3220265

Dilip Saikia

{"title":"Rural Unorganised Manufacturing Enterprises in Assam: Some Aspects of Size, Structure, Growth, and Productivity in the Reform Era","authors":"Dilip Saikia","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3220265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3220265","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aims to analyse the performance of the rural unorganised manufacturing in Assam in terms of number of enterprises, employment and value added, structural changes, employment elasticity, and labour productivity, both at aggregated and disaggregated industry level. The analysis has brought out that the rural unorganised manufacturing in the state has been undergoing considerable structural change over the years; the share of household-based enterprises has been declining, while that of the establishments has been increasing. At the disaggregated industry level, however, the sector continues to be predominated by a set of agro-based industries such as food and beverages, textiles, and wood products. The sector has been decelerating over the years; the growth rate of output has been decelerating, while growth rate of enterprises and employment has been negative during 1994-95 to 2010-11, which is mainly due to sharp deceleration of the OAMEs segment, otherwise the establishments segment has achieved a relatively high growth. Across industry groups, except machinery and electrical, metal products, and transport and equipment, all other industry groups have registered negative growth in number of enterprises and employment, while most of the industry groups have achieved a relatively high growth in real value added. The implication is that growth in value added per worker has been quite high and the employment elasticity has been negative; only machinery and electrical, transport and equipment, and metal products have shown employment potentiality in the rural unorganised manufacturing in the state.","PeriodicalId":11062,"journal":{"name":"Development of Innovation eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76580077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Framework for Defining Innovation Districts: Case Study from 22@ Barcelona 定义创新区的框架:22@巴塞罗那的案例研究

Development of Innovation eJournal Pub Date : 2017-10-27 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-17308-1_17

Arnault Morisson

引用次数: 10